Igor Mokrousov, Tatiana Vinogradova, Marine Dogonadze, Maria Vitovskaya, Natalia Zabolotnykh, Sergei Chekrygin, Anna Vyazovaya
{"title":"What Mice Can Teach Us about How to Stop Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis: Correct Chemotherapy Regimen and Patient Compliance are the Key.","authors":"Igor Mokrousov, Tatiana Vinogradova, Marine Dogonadze, Maria Vitovskaya, Natalia Zabolotnykh, Sergei Chekrygin, Anna Vyazovaya","doi":"10.3967/bes2024.084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3967/bes2024.084","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93903,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES","volume":"37 9","pages":"1086-1090"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142482983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Qian Zhang, Wei Qin, Zhen Shui Huang, Li Lin Liang, Qian Qian Hu, Yao Wang, Fan Pan, Feng Cui, Xin Li Liu, Lin Tang, Xiao Qi Wang, Chao Ma, Fu Zhen Wang, Zun Dong Yin
{"title":"Estimation of Incidence of Herpes Zoster in Three Cities of China, 2019-2020.","authors":"Qian Zhang, Wei Qin, Zhen Shui Huang, Li Lin Liang, Qian Qian Hu, Yao Wang, Fan Pan, Feng Cui, Xin Li Liu, Lin Tang, Xiao Qi Wang, Chao Ma, Fu Zhen Wang, Zun Dong Yin","doi":"10.3967/bes2024.115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3967/bes2024.115","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93903,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES","volume":"37 9","pages":"1091-1094"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142482975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ying Yi Long, Lin Lin Liang, Xing Yan Zhou, Fei Ren, Lu Wang, Peng Zhang, Jing Wang
{"title":"Effective Nucleic Acid Contamination Disinfection in Laboratory Settings using Ozone Gas.","authors":"Ying Yi Long, Lin Lin Liang, Xing Yan Zhou, Fei Ren, Lu Wang, Peng Zhang, Jing Wang","doi":"10.3967/bes2024.086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3967/bes2024.086","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93903,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES","volume":"37 9","pages":"1095-1100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142482973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pan Ma, Yang Yang, Ning Zhou, Xin Zi Wang, Yu Lu Wang, Wen Juan Feng, Zhaoqin Bai, Shi Gong Wang
{"title":"Quantifying the Temperature Effects on the Morbidity of Digestive Diseases In an Inland Plateau-Valley City.","authors":"Pan Ma, Yang Yang, Ning Zhou, Xin Zi Wang, Yu Lu Wang, Wen Juan Feng, Zhaoqin Bai, Shi Gong Wang","doi":"10.3967/bes2024.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3967/bes2024.140","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93903,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES","volume":"37 9","pages":"1101-1105"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142482980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Si Lu Cui, Hui Liu, Jun Rui Pei, Jia Xin Li, Zhe Jiao, Qing Deng, Ning Liu, Yan Hong Cao, Jun Yu
{"title":"Summary Analysis of National Surveillance on Kashin-Beck Disease from 1990 to 2023.","authors":"Si Lu Cui, Hui Liu, Jun Rui Pei, Jia Xin Li, Zhe Jiao, Qing Deng, Ning Liu, Yan Hong Cao, Jun Yu","doi":"10.3967/bes2024.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3967/bes2024.109","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To analyze the epidemiological characteristics and epidemic situation of children with Kashin-Beck disease (KBD) in China, and provide the basis for formulating prevention and control measures.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Fixed-point monitoring, moving-point monitoring, and full coverage of monitoring were promoted successively from 1990 to 2023. Some children (7-12 years old) underwent clinical and right-hand X-ray examinations every year. According to the KBD diagnosis criteria, clinical and X-ray assessments were used to confirm the diagnosis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In 1990, the national KBD detectable rate was 21.01%. X-ray detection decreased to below 10% in 2003 and below 5% in 2007. Between 2010 and 2018, the prevalence of KBD in children was less than 0.4%, which fluctuated at a low level, and has decreased to 0% since 2019. Spatial epidemiological analysis indicated a spatial clustering of adult patients prevalence rate in the KBD areas.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The evaluation results of the elimination of KBD in China over the last 5 years showed that all villages in the monitored areas have reached the elimination standard. While the adult KBD patients still need for policy consideration and care.</p>","PeriodicalId":93903,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES","volume":"37 9","pages":"1056-1066"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142482982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ying Li, Run Ze Lu, Li Yan Dong, Li Tao Sun, Zong Yi Zhang, Ya Ting Zhao, Qing Duan, Li Jie Zhang, Fa Chun Jiang, Jing Jia, Hui Lai Ma
{"title":"Epidemic Characteristics and Spatio-Temporal Patterns of HFRS in Qingdao City, China, 2010-2022.","authors":"Ying Li, Run Ze Lu, Li Yan Dong, Li Tao Sun, Zong Yi Zhang, Ya Ting Zhao, Qing Duan, Li Jie Zhang, Fa Chun Jiang, Jing Jia, Hui Lai Ma","doi":"10.3967/bes2024.092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3967/bes2024.092","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study investigated the epidemic characteristics and spatio-temporal dynamics of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in Qingdao City, China.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Information was collected on HFRS cases in Qingdao City from 2010 to 2022. Descriptive epidemiologic, seasonal decomposition, spatial autocorrelation, and spatio-temporal cluster analyses were performed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 2,220 patients with HFRS were reported over the study period, with an average annual incidence of 1.89/100,000 and a case fatality rate of 2.52%. The male:female ratio was 2.8:1. 75.3% of patients were aged between 16 and 60 years old, 75.3% of patients were farmers, and 11.6% had both \"three red\" and \"three pain\" symptoms. The HFRS epidemic showed two-peak seasonality: the primary fall-winter peak and the minor spring peak. The HFRS epidemic presented highly spatially heterogeneous, street/township-level hot spots that were mostly distributed in Huangdao, Pingdu, and Jiaozhou. The spatio-temporal cluster analysis revealed three cluster areas in Qingdao City that were located in the south of Huangdao District during the fall-winter peak.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The distribution of HFRS in Qingdao exhibited periodic, seasonal, and regional characteristics, with high spatial clustering heterogeneity. The typical symptoms of \"three red\" and \"three pain\" in patients with HFRS were not obvious.</p>","PeriodicalId":93903,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES","volume":"37 9","pages":"1015-1029"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142482974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jing Zhi Yang, Hao Shen, Si Cheng Wang, Long Bai, Zhen Geng, Ying Ying Jing, Ke Xu, Yu He Liu, Wen Qian Wu, Hao Zhang, Yuan Wei Zhang, Zuhao Li, Chuan Dong Wang, Guang Chao Wang, Xiao Chen, Jia Can Su
{"title":"Prospective Cohort Investigation on Physical Activity of Osteoporosis Outcomes (PAOPO) in Jidong: Objectives, Study Design, and Baseline Characteristics.","authors":"Jing Zhi Yang, Hao Shen, Si Cheng Wang, Long Bai, Zhen Geng, Ying Ying Jing, Ke Xu, Yu He Liu, Wen Qian Wu, Hao Zhang, Yuan Wei Zhang, Zuhao Li, Chuan Dong Wang, Guang Chao Wang, Xiao Chen, Jia Can Su","doi":"10.3967/bes2024.117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3967/bes2024.117","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim of this study was to investigate the prospective association between physical activity (PA), independently or in conjunction with other contributing factors, and osteoporosis (OP) outcomes.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The Physical Activity in Osteoporosis Outcomes (PAOPO) study was a community-based cohort investigation. A structured questionnaire was used to gather the participants' sociodemographic characteristics. Bone mineral density (BMD) measurements were performed to assess OP outcomes, and the relationship between BMD and OP was evaluated within this cohort.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>From 2013 to 2014, 8,471 participants aged 18 years and older were recruited from Tangshan, China's Jidong community. Based on their PA level, participants were categorized as inactive, moderately active, or very active. Men showed higher physical exercise levels than women across the activity groups. BMD was significantly higher in the very active group than in the moderately active and inactive groups. Individuals aged > 50 years are at a higher risk of developing OP and osteopenia.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The PAOPO study offers promising insights into the relationship between PA and OP outcomes, encouraging the implementation of PA in preventing and managing OP.</p>","PeriodicalId":93903,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES","volume":"37 9","pages":"1067-1079"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142482979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wei Xia Li, Xiao Dan Wang, Bo Bi, Jing Jing Lu, Zheng Yuan Li, Li Cao, Hao Zhang
{"title":"Influence of Temperature and Humidity on the Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Hainan, China, 2004-2018.","authors":"Wei Xia Li, Xiao Dan Wang, Bo Bi, Jing Jing Lu, Zheng Yuan Li, Li Cao, Hao Zhang","doi":"10.3967/bes2024.144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3967/bes2024.144","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93903,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES","volume":"37 9","pages":"1080-1085"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142482976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ATM Activation is Key in Vasculogenic Mimicry Formation by Glioma Stem-like Cells.","authors":"Jing Xie, Jia Xin Tang, Yuan Li, Xue Kong, Wei Wang, Haibo Wu","doi":"10.3967/bes2024.127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3967/bes2024.127","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Vasculogenic mimicry (VM) is a novel vasculogenic process integral to glioma stem cells (GSCs) in glioblastoma (GBM). However, the relationship between VM and ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) serine/threonine kinase activation, which confers chemoradiotherapy resistance, remains unclear.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We investigated VM formation and phosphorylated ATM (pATM) levels by CD31/GFAP-periodic acid-Schiff dual staining and immunohistochemical staining in 145 GBM specimens. Glioma stem-like cells (GSLCs) derived from the formatted spheres of U87 and U251 cell lines and their pATM level and VM formation ability were examined using western blot and three-dimensional culture. For the examination of the function of pATM in VM formation by GSLCs, ATM knockdown by shRNAs and deactivated <i>via</i> ATM phosphorylation inhibitor KU55933 were studied.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>VM and high pATM expression occurred in 38.5% and 41.8% of tumors, respectively, and were significantly associated with reduced progression-free and overall survival. Patients with VM-positive GBMs exhibited higher pATM levels ( <i>r</i> <sub>s</sub> = 0.425, <i>P</i> = 0.01). The multivariate analysis established VM as an independent negative prognostic factor ( <i>P</i> = 0.002). Furthermore, GSLCs expressed high levels of pATM and formed vascular-like networks <i>in vitro</i>. ATM inactivation or knockdown hindered VM-like network formation concomitant with the downregulation of pVEGFR-2, VE-cadherin, and laminin B2.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>VM may predict a poor GBM prognosis and is associated with pATM expression. We propose that pATM promotes VM through extracellular matrix modulation and VE-Cadherin / pVEGFR-2 activation, thereby highlighting ATM activation as a potential target for enhancing anti-angiogenesis therapies for GBM.</p>","PeriodicalId":93903,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES","volume":"37 8","pages":"834-849"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142094319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lei Li, Lin Luo, Jun Nai Wang, Ying Hong, Jian Fang Geng
{"title":"Multivariate Analysis of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence and Establishment of a Prediction Model.","authors":"Lei Li, Lin Luo, Jun Nai Wang, Ying Hong, Jian Fang Geng","doi":"10.3967/bes2024.114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3967/bes2024.114","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93903,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES","volume":"37 8","pages":"931-935"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142094326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}