Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia最新文献_第5页

Anterior segment optical coherence tomography for the differential diagnosis of iris cyst 用于虹膜囊肿鉴别诊断的前段光学相干断层扫描。

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2024.06.014

E. Gracia-Rovira, V.-T. Pérez-Torregrosa, A.-M. Duch-Samper

引用次数: 0

Atypical presentation of type 1 neovascularization with aneurysmal dilations in a young female 一名年轻女性的 1 型新生血管伴动脉瘤扩张的非典型表现。

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2024.10.004

M. Zamorano , B. Puerto , J. Carceller , J.J. González-López , M.S. Figueroa , F.J. Muñoz-Negrete

引用次数: 0

Prevalence and risk factors for complicated immuno-mediated uveitis: experience in a tertiary hospital 复杂免疫介导葡萄膜炎的发病率和风险因素：一家三级医院的经验。

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2024.06.013

P. Luque-Linero , A. Espejo-González , N. Navarrete-Navarrete

{"title":"Prevalence and risk factors for complicated immuno-mediated uveitis: experience in a tertiary hospital","authors":"P. Luque-Linero , A. Espejo-González , N. Navarrete-Navarrete","doi":"10.1016/j.oftale.2024.06.013","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftale.2024.06.013","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To describe the characteristics of patients with uveitis and ocular complications in a tertiary hospital. As well as to determine the risk factors for the development of an ocular complication.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Retrospective study of patients with uveitis evaluated in a Uveitis Unit of the Virgen de las Nieves Hospital from January 2018 to October 2022. A descriptive and analytical study was carried out using logistic regression to know the predictive factors of a poor ocular prognosis.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 127 patients were studied, of which 63% were women and 83.5% were Caucasian. The median age was 51 years IQR (15–88) years. Following the SUN classification, uveitis was predominantly bilateral (55.1%) and anterior (52%), had a recurrent evolution in 51,2% and only 12,6% were granulomatous. Of the total uveitis, 74,2% of the sample turned out to have an immune-mediated profile, although a final diagnosis was only reached in 46,1% of the patients. A total of 17,3% patients suffer from loss of vision. Visual complications in decreasing order were: posterior synechiae (15,6%), cystic macular edema (14.8%), cataracts (13,1%), glaucoma (8,2%), epiretinal membranes (4,9%) and neovascular membranes (1,7%) and retinal detachment (4%). In the bivariate analysis, ethnicity other than Caucasian was significant, p = 0,024, and a number of outbreaks greater than 2, p = 0,045. The rest of the variables analyzed were not significant. In the multivariate analysis, they were significant outbreaks OR: 1,2 CI (1,051−1,426) and ethnicity OR: 0,11 CI (0,014−0,938).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The number of outbreaks and non-Caucasian race were related to a greater probability of presenting an ocular complication. An earlier and more specific diagnosis of the etiology, especially in these patients, would allow earlier treatment and improve their prognosis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":93886,"journal":{"name":"Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia","volume":"99 12","pages":"Pages 540-547"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142334231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Suggestion of serious incidents in medical devices used in anterior segment surgery. Proposing ideas (II) 关于前段手术中使用的医疗器械严重事故的建议。提出想法 (II)。

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2024.09.003

R. Lorente-Moore , J. Mendicute del Barrio , M.V. Rojas Silva , A. Macarro-Merino , E. Larra Mateos , J.C. Pastor

引用次数: 0

Post-surgical endophthalmitis with secondary meningitis. About a case 手术后眼内炎并继发脑膜炎。关于一个病例

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2024.10.003

S. Hernández Santamaría, N. García Figuera, M. Maldonado MacCrohon, L. Jordano Luna, A. Laiseca García, M.T. Álvarez Barrio

引用次数: 0

PHOMS: ovoid structures which are usually not egg-shaped PHOMS：卵圆形结构，通常不是蛋形。

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2024.10.006

J. González Martín-Moro

引用次数: 0

Multidisciplinary approach on the management of glaucoma: the role of corneal biomechanics 多学科方法治疗青光眼：角膜生物力学的作用。

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2024.10.008

R. Bouchikh-El Jarroudi , P. Romera-Romero , J. Botella-Garcia , J. Loscos-Arenas

引用次数: 0

Recurrent VI cranial nerve paralysis secondary to idiopathic cavernous sinus pachymeningitis: a case report 继发于特发性海绵窦咽膜炎的第六颅神经复发性麻痹：病例报告。

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2024.10.002

L. Picasso Simón , M. Castro-Rebollo , B. Sastre Borregón , J. González-Martín-Moro

引用次数: 0

Non-osteoblastic rhinosinusal and orbital metastasis due to prostate adenocarcinoma 前列腺癌引起的非骨母细胞性鼻咽癌和眼眶转移。

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2024.10.007

N.C. Pereyra , L.G. Otonelli , M.A. Arriaga , L.L. Iacono , M.L. Braccia Gancedo , L. Sarotto

{"title":"Non-osteoblastic rhinosinusal and orbital metastasis due to prostate adenocarcinoma","authors":"N.C. Pereyra , L.G. Otonelli , M.A. Arriaga , L.L. Iacono , M.L. Braccia Gancedo , L. Sarotto","doi":"10.1016/j.oftale.2024.10.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftale.2024.10.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Context</h3><div>Bone metastases from prostate adenocarcinoma usually present osteoblastic characteristics in imaging studies.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>Case report.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A 77-year-old patient diagnosed with prostate adenocarcinoma with osteoblastic metastases in the dorsal spine and ribs, empirically treated with decongestants for symptoms associated with nasal polyposis, presented with binocular diplopia and ptosis of the right eyelid. Painful ophthalmoplegia and ipsilateral frozen orbit were observed. CT scan revealed a soft tissue density neoformation infiltrating the paranasal sinuses and extending to the skull base and extraocular muscles. Biopsy by endoscopic sinus surgery allowed for the diagnosis of metastasis.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Regardless of the characteristics evident in imaging studies, the onset of symptoms in other organs and systems in patients with a history of prostate adenocarcinoma should prompt the histopathological study of the lesions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":93886,"journal":{"name":"Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia","volume":"99 12","pages":"Pages 570-573"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142482872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Choroidal neovascularization in children: etiology, clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes 儿童脉络膜新生血管：病因、临床特征和治疗效果。

Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftale.2024.08.002

D. Rego-Lorca, J. Català-Mora, A. López-de-Eguileta, J. Díaz-Cascajosa

{"title":"Choroidal neovascularization in children: etiology, clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes","authors":"D. Rego-Lorca, J. Català-Mora, A. López-de-Eguileta, J. Díaz-Cascajosa","doi":"10.1016/j.oftale.2024.08.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftale.2024.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>To provide data on the most frequent causes, main characteristics, management, and outcomes of pediatric choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in a major tertiary referral hospital for children, together with a review of the current literature.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Case series including children diagnosed with CNV between 2008 and 2023. Age, sex, date of diagnosis, CNV etiology, CNV localization, treatment with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and ophthalmological examination data at diagnosis and after one year of follow-up were recorded.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>42 eyes (31 patients) were included. Best’s disease (35.5%) was the most frequent etiology, followed by intraocular inflammation (25.8%). Most neovascular membranes (78.6%) were located within 1 disc diameter of the fovea centre. 78.6% of eyes received anti-VEGF treatment. Mean visual acuity (VA) significantly improved from logMAR 0.57 to 0.31 after one year of follow-up.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>CNV in children is a serious condition with severe ophthalmological consequences. Although certain patients may spontaneously improve or maintain good VA without treatment, in many others anti-VEGF treatment may lead to significant visual improvement. VA impairment, signs of exudative CNV on OCT images and the location of CNV seem to be the most important features in the decision to treat or not to treat these patients.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":93886,"journal":{"name":"Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia","volume":"99 12","pages":"Pages 534-539"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142057522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0