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Dimensionalidad de un Test de Conducta Prosocial 亲社会行为测试的维度
Evaluar Pub Date : 2017-05-31 DOI: 10.35670/1667-4545.V17.N1.17072
S. Auné, H. Attorresi
{"title":"Dimensionalidad de un Test de Conducta Prosocial","authors":"S. Auné, H. Attorresi","doi":"10.35670/1667-4545.V17.N1.17072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35670/1667-4545.V17.N1.17072","url":null,"abstract":"Prosocial behavior is regarded as positive social conduct with or without altruistic motivation. The realization of this type of behavior boosts self-esteem and contributes to the construction of support networks. The aim of this study was to analyze the dimensionality of the Prosocial Behavior Scale (ECP) by Aune, Abal, and Attorresi, comprising 28 items. An accidental sample of 692 individuals who responded to the ECP was selected from Gran Buenos Aires and Argentine provinces. Twenty-five cases were disregarded, as they were considered anomalous according to Mahalanobis distance. The study was carried out using Exploratory Factor Analysis based on a polychoric correlation matrix with promax rotation. Parallel Analysis procedure was chosen to determine the number of factors, which was estimated by the method of non-weighted least squares. A model of 15 items and two factors achieved adequate fit indices (GFI = .99, RMSR = .0384), accounting for 50.61% of the variance. These results are consistent with the literature, since items related to comfort were grouped by one of the factors, while items involving aid were grouped by the second factor analyzed.","PeriodicalId":93550,"journal":{"name":"Evaluar","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79418878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Impulsividad, un constructo multifacético: validación del CUBI 冲动,一个多方面的结构:立方体的验证
Evaluar Pub Date : 2017-05-31 DOI: 10.35670/1667-4545.V17.N1.17070
Mario Squillace, Jimena Picón-Janeiro
{"title":"Impulsividad, un constructo multifacético: validación del CUBI","authors":"Mario Squillace, Jimena Picón-Janeiro","doi":"10.35670/1667-4545.V17.N1.17070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35670/1667-4545.V17.N1.17070","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of impulsivity, widely used in psychological literature, has different meanings that are not always made explicit by the authors who use it. This creates conflicting conclusions between research with diverse theoretical lines, due to the fact that they are using different conceptions of impulsivity. In this study, a number of twelve scales that measure constructs related to impulsivityhave been analyzed, in order to find the lesser possible amount of factors to which the involved items could be reduced. The sample consisted of 675 volunteers from the population of Capital Federal (57% women). To evaluatepersonality and traits of impulsivity, the following were applied: four sub-scales from the Temperament and Character Inventory - Revised (TCI-R), four sub-scales from the Neuroticism, Extraversion and Openness to Experience Personality Inventory - Revised (NEO-PIR) and four sub-scales from the Urgency, Premeditation, Perseverance Sensation Seeking (UPPS) Questionnaire. An exploratory factorial analysis was applied to reduce the twelve scales. Omega´s coefficient was applied to estimate the internal consistency of the scales. The analyzed scales can be reduced to three major factors. The factorsfound are called impulsivity by improvidence, sensation seeking and compulsive urgency. The resulting instrument has been named Urgency, Sensation Seeking and Impulsivity Questionnaire (CUBI, in Spanish).","PeriodicalId":93550,"journal":{"name":"Evaluar","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81390577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Estudio psicométrico del instrumento CARLOS (CRAFFT) en estudiantes universitarios mexicanos 墨西哥大学生卡洛斯(CRAFFT)仪器的心理测量学研究
Evaluar Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.35670/1667-4545.V16.N1.15756
Gloria Velia Reyna Barajas, Luis Fernando Copertari Isaacson, F. G. Betanzos, Ferrán Padrós Blázquez
{"title":"Estudio psicométrico del instrumento CARLOS (CRAFFT) en estudiantes universitarios mexicanos","authors":"Gloria Velia Reyna Barajas, Luis Fernando Copertari Isaacson, F. G. Betanzos, Ferrán Padrós Blázquez","doi":"10.35670/1667-4545.V16.N1.15756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35670/1667-4545.V16.N1.15756","url":null,"abstract":"In  Mexico  there  are  instruments  with  adequate psychometric  properties  evaluating  alcohol  consumption,  as  well  as  several aspects of its use and risk perception (refer to Calleja, 2011). However, so far, a  scale  measuring  both  alcohol  consumption  and  other  psychoactive substances in a brief and precise way has not been validated in Mexico. This study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the CARLOS (CRAFFT) instrument by Knight, Sherrit, Shrier, Harris and Chang (2002) in a sample of 220  Mexican  university  students.  The  instruments  CARLOS  (CRAFFT)  and AUDIT  were  applied  to  Mexican  university  students.  The  self-administered test  technique  was  used  and  the  instruments  were  applied  inside  the classroom.  A  1  was  assigned  to  an  affirmative  answer  and  0  for  a  negative answer.  The  average  age  of  the  participants  was  20  years  (range,  18  to  25 years).  The  CARLOS  (CRAFFT)  instrument  showed  moderately  high  internal consistency  levels  (Cronbach’s  alpha  =  .73).  The  cutoff  point  of  2  offers  the best  combination  of  sensibility  (.86)  and  specificity  (.73)  with  a  positive predictive  value  (.52)  and  a  negative  predictive  value  (.93).  The  area  under the  ROC  curve  was  .79  and  Pearson’s  r  correlation  between  the  CARLOS (CRAFFT)  and  the  AUDIT  instrument  was  .67  (p  <  0.01).  The  CARLOS (CRAFFT) instrument is sufficiently valid and reliable for testing psychoactive substances consumption in Mexican university students.","PeriodicalId":93550,"journal":{"name":"Evaluar","volume":"7 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90835323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Validación de la escala de rendimiento laboral individual en trabajadores argentinos 阿根廷工人个人劳动绩效量表的验证
Evaluar Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.35670/1667-4545.V16.N1.15714
S. Gabini, Solana Salessi
{"title":"Validación de la escala de rendimiento laboral individual en trabajadores argentinos","authors":"S. Gabini, Solana Salessi","doi":"10.35670/1667-4545.V16.N1.15714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35670/1667-4545.V16.N1.15714","url":null,"abstract":"El objetivo del presente estudio fue validar y analizar las propiedades psicometricas de la Escala de Rendimiento Laboral Individual de Koopmans et al. (2013). Se ejecuto un estudio piloto con 31 estudiantes de posgrado para analizar la equivalencia operacional de la escala. Se elaboro un estudio principal a efectos de analizar las propiedades psicometricas de la escala puesta a punto en el estudio piloto. En esta ocasion se trabajo sobre una nueva muestra seleccionada en forma no probabilistica, la que quedo integrada por 434 trabajadores. Sobre los datos recabados se ejecutaron analisis factoriales (exploratorio y confirmatorio). Sendos analisis indicaron una estructura trifactorial con adecuada consistencia (rendimiento en la tarea: ? = .76, comportamientos contraproducentes: ? = .76, y rendimiento en el contexto: ? = .72), confiabilidad compuesta (CR mayores a .70), y validez convergente (AVE mayor a .50). La version argentina del instrumento quedo conformada por 13 items, demostrando ser una medida confiable y parsimoniosa del rendimiento laboral percibido.","PeriodicalId":93550,"journal":{"name":"Evaluar","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75212546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Validación argentina de la serie 19 del Sistema Internacional de Imágenes Afectivas (IAPS) 国际情感影像系统(IAPS)第19系列阿根廷验证
Evaluar Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.35670/1667-4545.V16.N1.15709
M. Estrada, A. Rovella, María Claudia Brusasca, J. Leporati
{"title":"Validación argentina de la serie 19 del Sistema Internacional de Imágenes Afectivas (IAPS)","authors":"M. Estrada, A. Rovella, María Claudia Brusasca, J. Leporati","doi":"10.35670/1667-4545.V16.N1.15709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35670/1667-4545.V16.N1.15709","url":null,"abstract":"The  aim  of this  study was to report the Argentinian  norms of set 19 of the International Affective Picture System (IAPS) developed by Lang (Lang,  Bradley,  &  Cuthbert,  1997)  in  order  to  contribute  to  the  instrument’s cross-cultural  validation.  Participants  were  125  students  from  Universidad Nacional  de  San  Luis  (San  Luis  National  University)  (67%  women  and  33% men)  who  assessed  the  images  in  the  emotional dimensions  of  valence, arousal  and  dominance  through  the  Self-Assessment  Manikin  (SAM).  The results  showed  a  distribution  of  the  pictures  within  the affective  space  in  a boomerang  form,  which  is  similar  to  the  American  sample  (Lang,  Bradley,  & Cuthbert,  2008).  No  differences  in  the  emotional dimensions  of  valence  and arousal  were  identified,  but  they  were  found  in  dominance,  regarding  to  the data obtained by  Lang, Bradley and Cuthbert (2008). This study confirms that the  International  Affective  Picture  System  (IAPS)  induces  similar  affective states  in  different  populations  and  its  affective  stimulus  are  understood similarly by Argentinian and American subjects.","PeriodicalId":93550,"journal":{"name":"Evaluar","volume":"116 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87787324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Datos normativos de la Escala de Procrastinación Académica en estudiantes de psicología de Lima 利马心理学学生学术拖延量表的规范数据
Evaluar Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.35670/1667-4545.V16.N1.15715
S. Dominguez-Lara
{"title":"Datos normativos de la Escala de Procrastinación Académica en estudiantes de psicología de Lima","authors":"S. Dominguez-Lara","doi":"10.35670/1667-4545.V16.N1.15715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35670/1667-4545.V16.N1.15715","url":null,"abstract":"This  paper  synthesizes  the  normative  data obtention  (scales)  of  Academic  Procrastination  Scale  (APS)  in  Lima psychology students. Seven hundred  seventeen students participated  (74.3% women) aged between 17 and 54 years (M = 22.65, SD = 6.49). Confirmatory factor  analysis  conducted  on  APS  indicates  that  the  data  adjust  to  the structure of two dimensions, and  reliability coefficients used (? and H) have high magnitudes. APS scores are not adjusted to normality, so the scales were developed  using  percentiles.  The  results  are  discussed  and  guidelines  aresuggested to use the standards","PeriodicalId":93550,"journal":{"name":"Evaluar","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77462656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Evaluación de las prácticas parentales: Análisis psicométrico de la escala Adolescent Family Process 育儿实践评估:青少年家庭过程量表的心理测量分析
Evaluar Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.35670/1667-4545.V16.N1.15941
Antonella Bobbio, Karin Arbach, A. Alderete
{"title":"Evaluación de las prácticas parentales: Análisis psicométrico de la escala Adolescent Family Process","authors":"Antonella Bobbio, Karin Arbach, A. Alderete","doi":"10.35670/1667-4545.V16.N1.15941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35670/1667-4545.V16.N1.15941","url":null,"abstract":"The  highest  prevalence  of  antinormative  behaviors  occurs  in  adolescence. Parenting  practices  influence  directly  on  the  maintenance  or  desistance  of these  behaviors.  This  paper  explores  the  psychometric  properties  of  the Adolescent  Family  Process  scale  in  a  group  of  301  teenagers  from  Cordoba (Argentine), 27% of them with criminal records. The scale is frequently used in  criminological  studies  for  the  measurement  of  the  relationship  between parenting practices and the antinormative behavior of teenagers. In a general way,  the  scale  proved  to  be  valid  and  reliable  for  the  study  of  parenting practices  in  this  population.   Internal  consistency  rates  were  adequate  and criterion  validity  analysis  showed  that  different  types  of  antinormative behavior are negatively associated with parental practices such as monitoring, communication and approval, and positively correlated with conflict between parents  and  children.  However,  exploratory  factor  analysis  (principal  axes) indicated  a  five  factorial  structure  different  from  those  purposed  in  the original scale. The paternal and maternal practices scales showed differences in the factorial structure. Theoretical and technical implications of findings are discussed.","PeriodicalId":93550,"journal":{"name":"Evaluar","volume":"94 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74126645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Construcción y validación de un instrumento multivariable para la evaluación de Calidad de Vida en ancianos 老年人生活质量多变量评估工具的构建与验证
Evaluar Pub Date : 2009-06-01 DOI: 10.35670/1667-4545.V9.N1.464
Andrés Urrutia, L. Grasso, Elena Guzmán
{"title":"Construcción y validación de un instrumento multivariable para la evaluación de Calidad de Vida en ancianos","authors":"Andrés Urrutia, L. Grasso, Elena Guzmán","doi":"10.35670/1667-4545.V9.N1.464","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35670/1667-4545.V9.N1.464","url":null,"abstract":"El concepto de Calidad de Vida (CV), es un constructo multidimensional que se aleja del criterio clasico de salud ya que incluye la evaluacion del sujeto segun sus particulares estandares de satisfaccion y bienestar. En este trabajo se presenta el Cuestionario Breve de Calidad de Vida (CBCV), el cual evalua las diferentes dimensiones de la Calidad de Vida en adultos mayores. Este instrumento fue aplicado a 512 adultos mayores de la ciudad de Cordoba. Los resultados muestran que es elevada la fiabilidad de cada uno de las dimensiones que este cuestionario evalua. Se realizaron analisis factoriales para cada dimension de la CV, permitieron conformar un instrumento abreviado con muy buenas caracteristicas psicometricas. Por lo tanto este constituye un instrumento util para la valoracion de las necesidades particulares de los mayores, pudiendo ser utilizado en la planificacion y oferta de servicios socio-sanitarios. Palabras clave: Calidad de Vida, Ancianidad, Psicogerontologia, Salud, Bienestar Psicologico.","PeriodicalId":93550,"journal":{"name":"Evaluar","volume":"108 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86000784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Software Estadístico de Libre Acceso en Psicología. Una Librería de Módulos para elSistema ViSta 心理学中的免费统计软件。用于ViSta系统的模块库
Evaluar Pub Date : 2007-06-01 DOI: 10.35670/1667-4545.V7.N1.507
R. Ledesma, G. J. Molina, P. Mora, Fernando Martín Poó
{"title":"Software Estadístico de Libre Acceso en Psicología. Una Librería de Módulos para elSistema ViSta","authors":"R. Ledesma, G. J. Molina, P. Mora, Fernando Martín Poó","doi":"10.35670/1667-4545.V7.N1.507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35670/1667-4545.V7.N1.507","url":null,"abstract":"En este trabajo describimos las capacidades y funcionalidad de una serie de modulos de analisis estadisticos integrables al sistema ViSta. Estos modulos se han creado con la finalidad de ampliar las capacidades de este programa en areas de potencial interes para el investigador en Psicologia, entre las que se cuentan: tecnicas para el analisis de items, metodos de Analisis Factorial y metodos de estimaciones del tamano del efecto. Esperamos que el trabajo contribuya a una mayor difusion del software libre y facilite el acceso a las tecnologias necesarias para el trabajo de investigacion en psicologia. Palabras clave: psicometria, XlispStat, programa ViSta, software libre","PeriodicalId":93550,"journal":{"name":"Evaluar","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80158952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Horacio J. A. Rimoldi (1913-2006)
Evaluar Pub Date : 2006-06-01 DOI: 10.35670/1667-4545.V6.N1.535
Revista Evaluar
{"title":"Horacio J. A. Rimoldi (1913-2006)","authors":"Revista Evaluar","doi":"10.35670/1667-4545.V6.N1.535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35670/1667-4545.V6.N1.535","url":null,"abstract":"El 19 de enero de este ano nos ha dejado el Dr. Horacio Rimoldi. Para quienes tuvimos la suerte de estudiar y trabajar a su lado ha sido una enorme perdida. Nacido en Buenos Aires, desde muy joven manifesto dotes extraordinarias para la ciencia. Discipulo del Dr. Bernardo Houssay se formo en la Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Viajo luego a Inglaterra con una beca del British Council para estudiar psicologia en Oxford con Stephenson, un discipulo de Spearman con quien aprendio psicometria. Invitado para ensenar Psicologia en la Facultad de Filosofia y Letras de la Universidad Nacional de Cuyo (recien creada en Mendoza) organizo un Instituto de Psicologia Experimental. Alli se formaron algunos investigadores, entre los que me cuento, realizando las primeras estandarizaciones de tests que fueron trabajos pioneros en America Latina. En 1946 el Dr. Rimoldi obtuvo la beca Guggenheim y se traslado a Chicago en donde estudio y trabajo al lado de Thurstone. Paso asi 25 anos en los Estados Unidos, creo un Instituto de Psicologia en la Universidad de Loyola de Chicago y realizo alli una obra muy extensa y prolifica dejando un grupo de alumnos que han seguido sus trabajos muy de cerca. Durante ese tiempo publico innumerables trabajos y se relaciono muy estrechamente con algunos de los psicologos mas importantes de su epoca como Gordon Allport, Edwing Boring y Wolfgang Kohler. Ya en 1955, muy al comienzo de lo que hoy se considera psicologia cognitiva publico un trabajo sobre “resolucion de problemas” que tuvo gran repercusion.","PeriodicalId":93550,"journal":{"name":"Evaluar","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83280796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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