British journal of psychology最新文献_第7页

‘Sweet poison’ and ‘mild medicine’: Different effects of collective narcissism and collective self-esteem on ingroup versus outgroup conspiracy beliefs “甜毒药”和“温和药物”：集体自恋和集体自尊对内群体和外群体阴谋信念的不同影响。

IF 3.3 2区心理学

British journal of psychology Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.70032

Jia-Yan Mao, Cai-Yu Tian, Shen-Long Yang, Jan-Willem van Prooijen

{"title":"‘Sweet poison’ and ‘mild medicine’: Different effects of collective narcissism and collective self-esteem on ingroup versus outgroup conspiracy beliefs","authors":"Jia-Yan Mao, Cai-Yu Tian, Shen-Long Yang, Jan-Willem van Prooijen","doi":"10.1111/bjop.70032","DOIUrl":"10.1111/bjop.70032","url":null,"abstract":"Collective narcissism and non-narcissistic ingroup positivity (notably collective self-esteem) are associated differently with conspiracy beliefs. We conducted three cross-sectional surveys in China and the United States that distinguished between ingroup and outgroup conspiracy beliefs, to explore the intricate relationships and underlying mechanisms of these variables. Studies 1 (N = 800) and 2 (N = 385) showed that, in China, collective narcissism was positively associated with outgroup conspiracy belief (partially mediated by increased perceived threat from the outgroup) and with ingroup conspiracy belief (partially mediated by increased instrumental treatment of ingroup members); collective self-esteem was positively associated with outgroup conspiracy belief (fully mediated by increased victim consciousness), but negatively with ingroup conspiracy belief (fully mediated by increased system-justifying belief). Study 3 (N = 397) only replicated the significant positive relationship between collective narcissism and outgroup conspiracy belief in a US sample, and the partial mediating effect of increased perceived threat from the outgroup in it, while the other three paths were not statistically significant. These findings suggest that the association between different forms of ingroup positivity (narcissistic versus non-narcissistic) and conspiracy beliefs is influenced both by the identity of the conspirators (ingroup versus outgroup) and cultural context.","PeriodicalId":9300,"journal":{"name":"British journal of psychology","volume":"117 1","pages":"356-377"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/bjop.70032","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145147935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Moving to wheat-farming regions increases analytic thought, but moving to cities does not: A three-wave longitudinal study 搬到小麦种植区会增加分析思维，但搬到城市却不会：一项三波纵向研究。

IF 3.3 2区心理学

British journal of psychology Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.70033

Alexander Scott English, Thomas Talhelm, Rongtian Tong, Liuqing Wei, Xingyu Li, Jianhong Ma, Haitao Yu, Shihou Zhou, Wei Zhang, Tianhai Lin, Meng Zhang, Li-Juan Hu, Peng Cui, Evan Hacker, Bin Ling, Brooke Logterman, Zhijia Zeng, Cheng Huang, Zhongya Liu

{"title":"Moving to wheat-farming regions increases analytic thought, but moving to cities does not: A three-wave longitudinal study","authors":"Alexander Scott English, Thomas Talhelm, Rongtian Tong, Liuqing Wei, Xingyu Li, Jianhong Ma, Haitao Yu, Shihou Zhou, Wei Zhang, Tianhai Lin, Meng Zhang, Li-Juan Hu, Peng Cui, Evan Hacker, Bin Ling, Brooke Logterman, Zhijia Zeng, Cheng Huang, Zhongya Liu","doi":"10.1111/bjop.70033","DOIUrl":"10.1111/bjop.70033","url":null,"abstract":"Does moving to a new environment change people's cultural thought style? We tracked the cultural thought style of 1462 university students at 18 sites over time after they moved across China for college. We tested their holistic thought, which is more common in interdependent cultures. One logical prediction is that students would think less holistically after moving to big cities and more economically developed areas, in line with modernization theory. However, moving to bigger cities or more-developed areas did not predict decreases in holistic thought. Instead, regions' history of rice versus wheat farming predicted change in thought style. Within just five months, students who moved to wheat-farming prefectures thought less holistically than people who moved to rice-farming prefectures. This fits with the idea that rice farming required more coordination and interdependence than wheat farming. In a follow-up wave three years later, differences widened between students in rice and wheat areas. This three-wave longitudinal study documents the transmission of cultural differences in cognition, even without personal experience farming. The results suggest that China's farming history is still shaping cultural differences in the modern day.","PeriodicalId":9300,"journal":{"name":"British journal of psychology","volume":"117 1","pages":"378-405"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145147998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sampling and processing of climate change information and disinformation across three diverse countries. 对三个不同国家的气候变化信息和虚假信息进行采样和处理。

IF 3.3 2区心理学

British journal of psychology Pub Date : 2025-09-25 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.70028

Zahra Rahmani Azad, Tobia Spampatti, Sebastian Gluth, Kim-Pong Tam, Ulf J J Hahnel

{"title":"Sampling and processing of climate change information and disinformation across three diverse countries.","authors":"Zahra Rahmani Azad, Tobia Spampatti, Sebastian Gluth, Kim-Pong Tam, Ulf J J Hahnel","doi":"10.1111/bjop.70028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/bjop.70028","url":null,"abstract":"In the media, accurate climate information and climate disinformation often coexist and present competing narratives about climate change. Whereas previous research documented detrimental effects of disinformation on climate beliefs, little is known about how people seek climate-related content and how this varies between cross-cultural contexts. In a preregistered experiment, we studied how individuals sequentially sample and process Pro- and Anti-climate statements across 15 rounds. Participants from the United States, China, and Germany (Ntotal = 2226) freely sampled real-world climate-related statements, retrieved from Twitter and validated in previous studies. Overall, reading both Pro- and Anti-climate statements influenced climate concern in all countries. Participants preferred statements that were better aligned with their initial climate beliefs, and this confirmatory tendency intensified the more information had been sampled. Moreover, participants' confirmatory evaluation (i.e., accepting aligned and rejecting opposing messages) increased over time. While climate concern was mostly stable, in the United States, climate concern levels and box choices mutually reinforced each other, leading to greater polarization within the sample over the course of the experiment. The paradigm offers new perspectives on how people process and navigate conflicting narratives about climate change.","PeriodicalId":9300,"journal":{"name":"British journal of psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145147967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Conceptual trait associations predict impressions of highly variable faces 概念特征关联预测对高度可变的面孔的印象。

IF 3.3 2区心理学

British journal of psychology Pub Date : 2025-09-24 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.70031

Barbora Illithova, Andrew W. Young, Mingyuan Chu, Clare A. M. Sutherland

{"title":"Conceptual trait associations predict impressions of highly variable faces","authors":"Barbora Illithova, Andrew W. Young, Mingyuan Chu, Clare A. M. Sutherland","doi":"10.1111/bjop.70031","DOIUrl":"10.1111/bjop.70031","url":null,"abstract":"People form consequential trait judgements from seeing others' faces. The influential dynamic interactive theory suggests that trait judgements reflect the combined use of visual cues from faces (e.g. smiling looks trustworthy) with individuals' own conceptual trait associations (e.g. believing trustworthy people are also kind), thus far supported for impressions of highly constricted neutral faces in the US cultural context. Here, we provide a stringent new test of the dynamic interactive theory by examining whether conceptual trait associations predict impressions of highly variable everyday faces, within and across cultures and individuals. Study 1 shows that conceptual trait associations predict impressions of highly variable everyday faces in British perceivers. Study 2 demonstrates that British and Chinese perceivers' conceptual trait associations (expressed in English and Mandarin, respectively) predict impressions of highly variable White and Asian faces similarly. Study 3 finds that individuals' conceptual trait associations predict their impressions of highly variable face images. Together, we show for the first time that conceptual trait associations predict impressions even when faces provide rich visual cues and extend this understanding beyond Western perceivers, faces and languages. Our findings thus offer independent support for dynamic interactive theory in naturalistic impressions across cultures.","PeriodicalId":9300,"journal":{"name":"British journal of psychology","volume":"117 1","pages":"337-355"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/bjop.70031","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145129983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Self-directed speech and attention deficit hyperactive disorder-like behaviours 自我导向语言和注意力缺陷多动症样行为。

IF 3.3 2区心理学

British journal of psychology Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.70027

Ellie Benfield, Geoff G. Cole

{"title":"Self-directed speech and attention deficit hyperactive disorder-like behaviours","authors":"Ellie Benfield, Geoff G. Cole","doi":"10.1111/bjop.70027","DOIUrl":"10.1111/bjop.70027","url":null,"abstract":"One of the behaviours associated with Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) is talking in a manner considered to be socially inappropriate. It follows, therefore, that self-directed speech, including inner dialogue, will be particularly prevalent among adults who exhibit traits typical of ADHD. In three experiments, we tested this prediction. Participants completed the ASRS-v1.1 together with either the Self-Talk Scale (Experiment 1; N = 198) or the Varieties of Inner Speech Questionnaire (Experiment 2; N = 198). Results from both experiments revealed that participants with behaviours typical of an ADHD diagnosis reported significantly more self-directed speech than those whose behaviours were not typical of ADHD. A third experiment (N = 198) replicated these findings and also found that the effect does not distinguish between overt and covert speech. Overall, these data suggest that self-talking is more prevalent in individuals with relatively high levels of ADHD traits. We speculate that talking to oneself may represent a useful displacement activity or acts as a camouflage technique for those with the condition.","PeriodicalId":9300,"journal":{"name":"British journal of psychology","volume":"117 1","pages":"301-313"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/bjop.70027","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145091049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The rhythm of sensory input shapes audio-visual temporal processing 感觉输入的节奏决定了视听时间加工。

IF 3.3 2区心理学

British journal of psychology Pub Date : 2025-09-16 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.70029

Denisa Adina Zamfira, Giuseppe Di Dona, Gianluca Marsicano, Martina Battista, Luca Battaglini, Luca Ronconi

{"title":"The rhythm of sensory input shapes audio-visual temporal processing","authors":"Denisa Adina Zamfira, Giuseppe Di Dona, Gianluca Marsicano, Martina Battista, Luca Battaglini, Luca Ronconi","doi":"10.1111/bjop.70029","DOIUrl":"10.1111/bjop.70029","url":null,"abstract":"The temporal relationship between incoming signals is crucial in determining whether multisensory information is integrated into unitary percepts. Temporal binding windows (TBWs) define the time range within which multisensory inputs are highly likely to be perceptually integrated, even if asynchronous. TBWs widen with stimulus complexity and neurodevelopmental conditions (e.g., autism and schizophrenia), yet the key factors underlying their malleability remain unclear. The (quasi)rhythmic properties of sensory inputs, frequently embedded in natural stimuli (e.g., speech), are among the possible exogenous modulators. Indeed, stimulus spectral features can influence the alignment of neural excitability across sensory regions, synchronizing brain rhythms with external rhythmic patterns through phase-reset mechanisms and neural entrainment. In a series of psychophysical studies, we presented simultaneity judgement tasks with pulsing audio-visual (AV) streams amplitude-modulated according to different regular frequencies or following purely rhythmic vs. quasi-rhythmic (speech-like) envelopes. Results show that TBWs decrease as the stimulus frequency increases and that speech-like streams are integrated across larger TBWs. These findings highlight the importance of stimulus spectral structure in shaping multisensory perception. Furthermore, they show that quasi-rhythmic spectrotemporal features of speech-like streams induce more tolerant cross-modal temporal processing even when the leading stimulation frequency is controlled for, putatively reflecting an adaptation to the variable rhythmic structure of natural speech. Our results align with neurophysiological accounts of neural entrainment and motivate future research in clinical populations with multisensory processing deficits.","PeriodicalId":9300,"journal":{"name":"British journal of psychology","volume":"117 1","pages":"314-336"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/bjop.70029","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145074434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Not that different after all: Pro-environmental social norms predict pro-environmental behaviour (also) among those believing in conspiracy theories. 毕竟没有什么不同：亲环境的社会规范预测了那些相信阴谋论的人的亲环境行为。

IF 3.3 2区心理学

British journal of psychology Pub Date : 2025-09-15 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.70030

Kevin Winter, Lotte Pummerer, Kai Sassenberg

{"title":"Not that different after all: Pro-environmental social norms predict pro-environmental behaviour (also) among those believing in conspiracy theories.","authors":"Kevin Winter, Lotte Pummerer, Kai Sassenberg","doi":"10.1111/bjop.70030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/bjop.70030","url":null,"abstract":"Social norms are powerful predictors of pro-environmental behaviour. At the same time, conspiracy beliefs are prevalent that can reduce individuals' efforts to act pro-environmentally and might impede the influence of social norms. Across three cross-sectional studies in three countries (Germany, UK, US; total N = 1037), we investigated the interplay between different types of social norm perceptions and conspiracy beliefs in predicting everyday pro-environmental behaviour. Against two out of three hypotheses, we found no evidence that conspiracy beliefs moderated the relationship between perceived social norms and self-reported pro-environmental behaviour. Rather, perceiving higher pro-environmental social (especially subjective and injunctive) norms was associated with more frequent pro-environmental behaviour - also among those with stronger conspiracy beliefs. Conspiracy beliefs (especially those related to climate change) were, in turn, related to less pro-environmental behaviour. These findings shed light on the social factors that might influence individuals believing in conspiracy theories and give reason for optimism regarding the possibility to overcome their climate inaction via normative influence.","PeriodicalId":9300,"journal":{"name":"British journal of psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145069287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Misophonia symptom severity is linked to impaired flexibility and heightened rumination 恐音症的严重程度与灵活性受损和反刍能力增强有关。

IF 3.3 2区心理学

British journal of psychology Pub Date : 2025-09-13 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.70025

Vivien K. Black, Kenneth J.D. Allen, Hashir Aazh, Sheri L. Johnson, Mercede Erfanian

{"title":"Misophonia symptom severity is linked to impaired flexibility and heightened rumination","authors":"Vivien K. Black, Kenneth J.D. Allen, Hashir Aazh, Sheri L. Johnson, Mercede Erfanian","doi":"10.1111/bjop.70025","DOIUrl":"10.1111/bjop.70025","url":null,"abstract":"Misophonia is a disorder involving sensitivity to certain sounds and related stimuli. Here, we explore the relationship between misophonia and affective flexibility, which describes cognitive shifting abilities in the face of emotion-evoking stimuli. The secondary aim of this study is to test the potential association between misophonia and cognitive flexibility, building upon findings from previous research. The third objective is to examine the relationship between misophonia and rumination. One hundred and forty participants completed the Memory and Affective Flexibility Task (MAFT), designed to assess affective flexibility, as well as a battery of self-report measures to evaluate misophonia severity, cognitive flexibility, and rumination. Results suggested an inverse relationship between affective flexibility as measured by switch accuracy, but not reaction time, and misophonia severity. Cognitive flexibility was also inversely associated with misophonia severity, but was not attributed to task-based affective flexibility, suggesting two independent constructs both involved in misophonia manifestation. Rumination associated positively with misophonia severity and inversely with cognitive flexibility, but not affective flexibility. Taken together, these findings highlight a unique cognitive profile of misophonia, characterized by rigidity at the psychological level through cognitive inflexibility and rumination, as well as at the executive function level in terms of affective switching difficulties.","PeriodicalId":9300,"journal":{"name":"British journal of psychology","volume":"117 1","pages":"271-300"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/bjop.70025","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145051756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Individual and community post-traumatic growth: A data-driven examination of person, process, and contextual factors 个人和社区创伤后成长：个人、过程和环境因素的数据驱动检查。

IF 3.3 2区心理学

British journal of psychology Pub Date : 2025-09-12 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.70021

Shlomo Black, Jonas R. Kunst

引用次数: 0

Advice-taking in carbon footprint assessments: How psychological and cultural factors shape reliance on experts' advice. 碳足迹评估中的建议采纳：心理和文化因素如何影响对专家建议的依赖。

IF 3.3 2区心理学

British journal of psychology Pub Date : 2025-09-09 DOI: 10.1111/bjop.70026

Irmak Sancar, Kenzo Nera, Céline Schöpfer, Frédéric Tomas

引用次数: 0