Brazilian oral research最新文献_第6页

Outpatient dental procedures carried out by Pediatric Dentists within Brazil's public healthcare system. 儿科牙医在巴西公共医疗系统内进行的门诊牙科治疗。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2024-06-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0047

Ricardo Barbosa Lima, Ana Paula Gomes E Moura, Paulo Nelson-Filho, Léa Assed Bezerra da Silva, Marília Pacífico Lucisano, Raquel Assed Bezerra da Silva

{"title":"Outpatient dental procedures carried out by Pediatric Dentists within Brazil's public healthcare system.","authors":"Ricardo Barbosa Lima, Ana Paula Gomes E Moura, Paulo Nelson-Filho, Léa Assed Bezerra da Silva, Marília Pacífico Lucisano, Raquel Assed Bezerra da Silva","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0047","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0047","url":null,"abstract":"Brazil's public healthcare system (SUS) offers specialized oral health services to Brazilians, but the productivity of specialists, such as Pediatric Dentists, has not been characterized. Therefore, the objective of this study was to characterize the outpatient dental procedures (ODPs) carried out by Pediatric Dentists within the SUS. An epidemiological study with an ecological, longitudinal, retrospective, and quantitative approach was conducted. The ODPs carried out by Pediatric Dentists within the SUS were characterized based on type of procedure, complexity level, and circumstance (urgent or elective). Data were analyzed using a descriptive and analytical approach, considering a significance level of 5%, as well as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic (the 2020-2022 years were not included in secondary analyses). In the last 15 years, 29,234,972 ODPs were carried out by Pediatric Dentists within the SUS. Clinical procedures were the majority (55.4%), significantly more frequent than all other types of procedures (all p <0.05). Among these, restorative and periodontal procedures were the most common (30.7% and 21.0%, respectively). From 2008 to 2019, excluding COVID-19 pandemic years, the trend over the last 15 years was constant for all types of procedures (all p >0.05). In addition, low complexity ODPs were the majority (90.1%), significantly more frequent than medium (9.7%) and high complexity procedures (0.1%) (both p <0.05). At last, most ODPs were not characterized by circumstance in the outpatient production reports (96.9%). Therefore, it was possible to conclude that Pediatric Dentists carried out diverse ODPs within the SUS over the past 15 years, although there was a dominant pattern of type and complexity.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":"38 ","pages":"e047"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11376632/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141449761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pain, anxiety, and catastrophizing among pregnant women with dental pain, undergoing root canal treatment. 接受根管治疗的牙痛孕妇的疼痛、焦虑和灾难化。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2024-06-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0054

Andressa Heberle Gastmann, Samantha Rodrigues Xavier, Katerine Jahnecke Pilownic, Ana Regina Romano, Fábio de Almeida Gomes, Marília Leão Goettems, Renata Dornelles Morgental, Fernanda Geraldo Pappen

{"title":"Pain, anxiety, and catastrophizing among pregnant women with dental pain, undergoing root canal treatment.","authors":"Andressa Heberle Gastmann, Samantha Rodrigues Xavier, Katerine Jahnecke Pilownic, Ana Regina Romano, Fábio de Almeida Gomes, Marília Leão Goettems, Renata Dornelles Morgental, Fernanda Geraldo Pappen","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0054","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0054","url":null,"abstract":"This prospective study aims to evaluate dental pain, anxiety, and catastrophizing levels in pregnant women undergoing root canal treatment. Sixty pregnant and non-pregnant women presenting dental pain and an indication for root canal treatment were included in the study. Dental anxiety and catastrophizing were investigated using validated questionnaires. The endodontic intervention was performed, and a numerical scale measured preoperative and postoperative dental pain. The results were analyzed using STATA software 12.0. Unadjusted analyses assessed the association between pregnancy and pain, anxiety, and catastrophizing levels. Multiple linear regression models using 'forward stepwise' entry procedures were used to assess the independent effects of variables on pain scores. The significance level was set at 0.05. Initially, most patients experienced intense dental pain. The levels of dental pain, dental anxiety, and catastrophizing did not differ between pregnant and non-pregnant women. Logistic regression showed that postoperative pain was associated with irreversible pulpitis diagnosis (OR = 4.78; 95%CI 1.55-13.55) and high catastrophizing levels (OR = 1.96; 95%CI 1.01-3.84). Preoperative and postoperative pain rates and anxiety and catastrophizing were similar between pregnant and non-pregnant patients. Postoperative pain was associated with irreversible pulpitis diagnosis and high catastrophizing levels. The similarity between pregnant and non-pregnant women regarding preoperative and postoperative dental pain and catastrophizing and anxiety levels supports the indication of root canal treatment during the gestational period whenever necessary.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":"38 ","pages":"e054"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11376644/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141449762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Er,Cr:YSGG and 980nm diode lasers influence dentin surface volume after cariogenic challenge: in vitro study. 体外研究：Er,Cr:YSGG 和 980nm 二极管激光对龋齿挑战后牙本质表面体积的影响。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2024-06-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0045

Fernanda Rodrigues Borges Amaral Guarato, Marina Rodrigues Santi, Isabela Ribeiro Madalena, Vinícius Rangel Geraldo Martins, Maria Angélica Hueb de Menezes-Oliveira, Denise Tornavoi de Castro, Juliana Jendiroba Faraoni, Regina Guenka Palma-Dibb, Cesar Penazzo Lepri

{"title":"Er,Cr:YSGG and 980nm diode lasers influence dentin surface volume after cariogenic challenge: in vitro study.","authors":"Fernanda Rodrigues Borges Amaral Guarato, Marina Rodrigues Santi, Isabela Ribeiro Madalena, Vinícius Rangel Geraldo Martins, Maria Angélica Hueb de Menezes-Oliveira, Denise Tornavoi de Castro, Juliana Jendiroba Faraoni, Regina Guenka Palma-Dibb, Cesar Penazzo Lepri","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0045","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0045","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to evaluate the influence of the Er,Cr:YSGG irradiation and 980-nm diode lasers on the surface roughness (SR) and volume loss (VL) of dentin subjected to cariogenic challenge. Subsequently, 130 specimens of bovine dentin were divided into the following 13 groups: NT: no treatment; FG: fluoride gel; FV: fluoride varnish; Di: 980-nm diode; Di + FG; Di + FV; FG + D; FV + Di; Er: Er,Cr:YSGG; Er + FG; Er + FV; FG + Er and FV + Er. Er,Cr:YSGG laser parameters were as follows: 0.25 W; 5.0 Hz; 4.46 J/cm2 without water and 55% air. Furthermore, the 980-nm diode laser parameters were 2.0 W; 2.0 Hz; 21.41 J/cm2. The samples from each group were subjected to pH cycling. A confocal laser scanning microscope was used to evaluate SR and VL. Difference between the volume of the reference and treated areas + DES/RE was used to determine SR and VL. The mean values of the different groups were subjected to analysis of variance and Tukey's post-hoc test. The VL values were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn post-hoc test (p < 0.05). The SR of the reference area did not show a statistically significant 1807-3107-bor-38-e025treatment and cariogenic challenge (p > 0.05). Moreover, VL in the FV + Di and FV + Er groups showed a statistically significant difference compared with areas submitted to different types of treatment and cariogenic challenge (p > 0.05). Er,Cr:YSGG and 980-nm diode lasers associated with fluoride varnishes decreased dentin VL in bovine teeth submitted to cariogenic challenge.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":"38 ","pages":"e045"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11376633/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141449744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Where do we invest money to implement active learning on caries detection? An economic evaluation. 在龋齿检测方面实施主动学习，我们该把钱投向哪里？经济评估。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2024-06-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0055

Jhandira Daibelis Yampa Vargas, Thais Gomes Machado, Gabriele Oliveira, José Carlos Pettorossi Imparato, Daniela Prócida Raggio, Fausto Medeiros Mendes, Mariana Minatel Braga

{"title":"Where do we invest money to implement active learning on caries detection? An economic evaluation.","authors":"Jhandira Daibelis Yampa Vargas, Thais Gomes Machado, Gabriele Oliveira, José Carlos Pettorossi Imparato, Daniela Prócida Raggio, Fausto Medeiros Mendes, Mariana Minatel Braga","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0055","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0055","url":null,"abstract":"This trial-based economic evaluation aimed to estimate the incremental cost of implementing an active learning strategy (theoretical-practical workshop) to substitute the didactic lecture as the sole method for students training in caries detection. We also provided a budget impact analysis and explored the composition of costs related to the activity. Data from the coordinating centre of a multicentre randomized and controlled study (IuSTC01) was analyzed as the first part of our main economic analysis plan. The perspective of the educational provider (the institution implementing the activity) was considered, and an immediate time horizon was adopted. All used resources were valued in Brazilian Real by adopting a microcosting strategy. Costs for each strategy were estimated and converted into international dollars. The incremental Cost per student and the total cost of implementing the complete teaching strategy for 80 students were calculated. Monte Carlo simulations were used to estimate the uncertainties. The incremental Cost estimated for the workshop implementation would be $7.93 per student (interquartile range (IQR): $7.8-8.1), and the total cost of the teaching activity would be $684 (IQR:672-696). The laboratory training comprised more than 50% of the total amount spent, and a higher percentage of this value was related to human resources costs (72%). Saving 40% of the costs could be expected for the next rounds of activities in the institution, assuming no need for additional preparation of didactic materials and tutor training. A modest incremental cost per student and an acceptable organizational budget impact should be expected for the institution when including active learning training in caries detection for undergraduate students, mainly related to the human resources involved.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":"38 ","pages":"e055"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11376605/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141449767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of species of yellow, purple and green microbial complexes in endo-perio lesions: a systematic review. 牙周内膜病变中黄色、紫色和绿色微生物复合物物种的流行情况：系统性综述。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2024-06-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0048

Diego José Gambin, Filipe Colombo Vitali, Keli Adriana Silvestre Casanova, João Paulo DE Carli, Ricardo Ruiz Mazzon, Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Gomes, Micheline Sandini Trentin, Thais Mageste Duque

{"title":"Prevalence of species of yellow, purple and green microbial complexes in endo-perio lesions: a systematic review.","authors":"Diego José Gambin, Filipe Colombo Vitali, Keli Adriana Silvestre Casanova, João Paulo DE Carli, Ricardo Ruiz Mazzon, Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Gomes, Micheline Sandini Trentin, Thais Mageste Duque","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0048","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0048","url":null,"abstract":"This review aimed to determine the prevalence of species of yellow, purple and green microbial complexes in root canals (RC) and periodontal pockets (PP) of teeth with endodontic-periodontal lesions. For this purpose, two reviewers searched the literature up to January 2022. Studies reporting the prevalence of species of the yellow, purple and green microbial complexes in teeth diagnosed with endodontic-periodontal lesions were included. The risk of bias of the included studies was assessed using the 14 criteria from the NIH Quality Assessment Tool. Of 1,611 references identified in the initial search, only four studies were eligible and included in the qualitative analysis. The profile and prevalence rates of bacterial species in RC and PP varied among the included studies: levels of Agregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (12% RC, 58% PP), Capnocytophaga granulosa (10% RC, 35% PP), Capnocytophaga sputigena (15-70% RC, 0-30% PP), Streptococcus mitis (30% RC, 35% PP), Streptococcus sanguinis (30% RC, 35% PP), and Veillonella parvula (70% RC, 50% PP) were identified. The high methodological heterogeneity prevented grouping and quantitative analysis of data. The risk of bias was considered 'moderate' for all studies. The included studies identified the presence of seven bacterial species belonging to the yellow, purple, and green microbial complexes in RC and PP, but with different prevalence rates. Future clinical studies are encouraged to investigate the presence and role of these species in the occurrence and development of endodontic-periodontal lesions.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":"38 ","pages":"e048"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11376618/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141449764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of erosive conditions on different sealant materials used in paediatric dentistry. 侵蚀条件对儿童牙科使用的不同密封材料的影响。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2024-06-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0053

Jessica Klöckner Knorst, Renan Vaz Machry, Ana Carolina Cadore-Rodrigues, Kiara Serafini Dapieve, Daniela Hesse, Clarissa Calil Bonifácio, Thiago Machado Ardenghi, Cornelis Johannes Kleverlaan

{"title":"Effect of erosive conditions on different sealant materials used in paediatric dentistry.","authors":"Jessica Klöckner Knorst, Renan Vaz Machry, Ana Carolina Cadore-Rodrigues, Kiara Serafini Dapieve, Daniela Hesse, Clarissa Calil Bonifácio, Thiago Machado Ardenghi, Cornelis Johannes Kleverlaan","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0053","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0053","url":null,"abstract":"To evaluate the effect of acidic challenge on erosion depth and topographic characteristics of different materials used as occlusal sealants. Two hundred specimens of five sealant materials (Fuji IX, Ketac Molar, Fuji II, Equia and Clinpro) and forty bovine teeth enamel samples (control) were prepared and exposed to acidic challenge. The specimens were immersed in four different solutions (orange juice, coke drink, citric acid or distilled water) under mildly shaken conditions for 3 days. The erosion depth profiles were measured using a profilometer and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). Two-way ANOVA with Tukey post-hoc test was performed to evaluate the interactions. Sealant material and acidic challenge had significant effects on erosion depth. Among the materials, Fuji II presented the highest mean of erosion depth after immersion in orange juice, coke drink, and citric acid. All materials groups presented higher erosion depth values after immersion in the citric acid solution, except Clinpro. Bovine enamel presented higher erosion depth values compared to all materials when submitted to erosive challenge. Sealant materials submitted to the acidic challenge presented different degrees of erosion and topographic modification; however, they are less susceptible to erosion than bovine teeth enamel.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":"38 ","pages":"e053"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11376608/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141449743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Quality of life in children and adolescents with blood coagulation disorders and hemoglobinopathies. 患有凝血功能障碍和血红蛋白病的儿童和青少年的生活质量。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2024-06-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0052

Leandro Tavares da Silva, Carolina Mendes Frusca-DO-Monte, Gabriela Silva Almeida, Victor Cordeiro da Silva, Claudia Santos Lorenzato, Cristiane Baccin Bendo, José Vítor Nogara Borges Menezes, Cassius Carvalho Torres-Pereira, Fabian Calixto Fraiz

{"title":"Quality of life in children and adolescents with blood coagulation disorders and hemoglobinopathies.","authors":"Leandro Tavares da Silva, Carolina Mendes Frusca-DO-Monte, Gabriela Silva Almeida, Victor Cordeiro da Silva, Claudia Santos Lorenzato, Cristiane Baccin Bendo, José Vítor Nogara Borges Menezes, Cassius Carvalho Torres-Pereira, Fabian Calixto Fraiz","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0052","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0052","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of oral conditions and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in children and adolescents with blood coagulation disorders and hemoglobinopathies (BCDH). The study was cross-sectional and included 61 individuals aged 2 to 18 years with BCDH. Exams for dental caries (dmft/DMFT index), oral hygiene (simplified oral hygiene index - OHI-S), and gingival health (modified gingival index - MGI) were performed. The pediatric quality of life inventory™ (PedsQL™) generic core scale and oral health scale were used to measure HRQoL and OHRQoL. Spearman's correlation coefficient (ρ) and the Mann-Whitney test (α = 0.05) were conducted to assess the relationship between covariates and the PedsQL™ oral health scale. The mean PedsQL™ oral health scale score was 76.66 (SD = 21.36). Worse OHRQoL was correlated with poor oral hygiene (ρ = -0.383; p: 0.004), poor gingival health (ρ = -0.327; p = 0.014), and better HRQoL (ρ = 0.488; p < 0.001). Greater untreated dental caries experience was associated with worse OHRQoL (p = 0.009). Worse oral health status in children and adolescents with BCDH negatively impacts OHRQoL, and OHRQoL and quality of life analyzed from a generic perspective are positively correlated constructs in this population.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":"38 ","pages":"e052"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11376638/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141449765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Socioeconomic status in life course is associated with dental appearance dissatisfaction. 生活过程中的社会经济地位与牙齿外观不满意度有关。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2024-06-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0051

Luiz Alexandre Chisini, Fabiana Vargas-Ferreira, Giulia Tarquinio Demarco, Karen Glazer Peres, Marco Aurélio Peres, Bernardo Lessa Horta, Flávio Fernando Demarco

{"title":"Socioeconomic status in life course is associated with dental appearance dissatisfaction.","authors":"Luiz Alexandre Chisini, Fabiana Vargas-Ferreira, Giulia Tarquinio Demarco, Karen Glazer Peres, Marco Aurélio Peres, Bernardo Lessa Horta, Flávio Fernando Demarco","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0051","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0051","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aimed to investigate the prevalence of dissatisfaction with dental appearance among 24-year-old Brazilian adults and the associated factors in life course. A subsample (n = 720) of the 1982 Pelotas Birth Cohort in southern Brazil was investigated at the ages of 15 and 24 years using clinical (caries and periodontal) examinations and interviews. The outcome was dissatisfaction with dental appearance at the age of 24 years. Covariate variables included socioeconomic factors, oral health, and dissatisfaction with general appearance collected during different periods of life. Poisson regression models with robust variance were applied. The prevalence of dissatisfaction with dental appearance was 43.5% (95%CI: 39.8-47.1). Individuals with downward income mobility (PR = 1.22, 95%CI: 1.07-1.79) and those always poor (PR = 1.21, 95%CI: 1.00-1.57) presented a higher prevalence of dissatisfaction with their dental appearance even after oral health variables and dissatisfaction with general appearance were controlled for. Moderate/severe malocclusion at 15 years (PR = 1.34, 95%CI: 1.13-1.59), highest experience of untreated dental caries at 24 years (PR = 1.82, 95%CI: 1.46-2.27), and dental pain experience at 24 years (PR = 1.29, 95%CI: 1.22-1.75) were associated with the outcome. Also, the prevalence of dissatisfaction with dental appearance was 20% higher (PR = 1.20, 95%CI: 1.01-1.43) among those dissatisfied with their general appearance. Our findings demonstrated a high prevalence of dissatisfaction with dental appearance among young adults. Lifetime economic disadvantage and dental problems (malocclusion at 15 years, untreated dental caries at 24 years, and dental pain at 24 years) were associated with dissatisfaction with dental appearance among young adults.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":"38 ","pages":"e051"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11376651/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141449766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Association between underlying dentin shadows (ICDAS 4) and OHRQoL among adolescents from southern Brazil. 巴西南部青少年牙本质阴影（ICDAS 4）与 OHRQoL 之间的关系。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2024-06-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0046

Patrícia Kolling Marquezan, Letícia Donato Comim, Débora Nunes de Oliveira Racki, Ângela Dalla Nora, Luana Severo Alves, Julio Eduardo do Amaral Zenkner

{"title":"Association between underlying dentin shadows (ICDAS 4) and OHRQoL among adolescents from southern Brazil.","authors":"Patrícia Kolling Marquezan, Letícia Donato Comim, Débora Nunes de Oliveira Racki, Ângela Dalla Nora, Luana Severo Alves, Julio Eduardo do Amaral Zenkner","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0046","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0046","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to assess the association between underlying dentin shadows (UDS) and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among 15-19-year-old adolescents from southern Brazil. This population-based cross-sectional study included a representative sample of 1,197 15-19-year-old adolescents attending 31 public and private schools from Santa Maria, Brazil. The Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) was used to evaluate the OHRQoL, and clinical examinations were performed by two calibrated examiners (intra/interexaminer kappa values for caries examination ≥ 0.80) to diagnose UDS (ICDAS code 4 caries lesions). Sociodemographic information and clinical characteristics (overall caries experience, traumatic dental injury, malocclusion, and gingivitis) were also collected as adjusting variables. Multilevel Poisson regression models were used to assess the association between UDS and OHRQoL. Rate ratios (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were estimated. The UDS prevalence was 8.8% (n = 106 adolescents). In the adjusted models, adolescents with UDS had poorer OHRQoL than those without UDS, and the strength of the association was dependent on the number of lesions per individual. Individuals with 1-2 UDS had a mean OHIP-14 score 8% higher (RR = 1.08; 95%CI: 1.01-1.17) than adolescents without UDS, while those with 3-4 UDS had a mean score 35% higher (RR = 1.35; 95%CI: 1.12-1.63). This negative association was related to physical disability, psychological disability, social disability, and handicap domains. This study showed that UDS was associated negatively with OHRQoL among 15-19-year-old adolescents from southern Brazil. The negative effect of UDS on OHRQoL emphasizes the importance of addressing issues regarding OHRQoL even in the posterior teeth of adolescents.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":"38 ","pages":"e046"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11376617/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141449742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of erosive tooth wear and associated risk factors in Colombian adolescents. 哥伦比亚青少年牙齿侵蚀性磨损的普遍性及相关风险因素。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2024-06-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0050

Viviana Avila, Edgar Orlando Betlrán, Andrea Cortés, Margarita Usuga-Vacca, Jaime Eduardo Castellanos Parras, David Diaz-Baez, Stefania Martignon

{"title":"Prevalence of erosive tooth wear and associated risk factors in Colombian adolescents.","authors":"Viviana Avila, Edgar Orlando Betlrán, Andrea Cortés, Margarita Usuga-Vacca, Jaime Eduardo Castellanos Parras, David Diaz-Baez, Stefania Martignon","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0050","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0050","url":null,"abstract":"Accurate determination of the prevalence of erosive tooth wear (ETW) and associated risk factors in adolescents can inform clinical management guidelines. The aim of this analytical cross-sectional study was to estimate the prevalence, severity, and risk factors of ETW in adolescents aged 12-15 years in the municipality of Usaquén in Bogotá, Colombia. Two calibrated examiners clinically assessed ETW using Basic Erosive Wear Examination (BEWE) Index (range: 0-3). All tooth surfaces (excluding proximal) were scored to allow estimation of the Highest (0-3) and Total BEWE (sum of Highest BEWE score per sextant: 0-18) scores per patient. Sociodemographic characteristics, ETW risk factors, and caries severity (ICDAS-epi-merged) were evaluated, and their association with the presence of ETW (indicated by a Highest BEWE score of 2-3) was examined using preliminary analyses and logistic regression models. The study sample included 454 adolescents (mean age: 13.5±1.1 years; female: 61.7%), and the prevalence of ETW was 71.6%. The majority of participants exhibited a Highest BEWE score of 3 (58.0%) and a Total BEWE score ≤8 (84.3%). The preliminary analysis showed an association between the presence of ETW and age, caries, and brushing teeth before eating (p-value < 0.05). Risk factors for ETW included always brushing teeth before eating [adjusted Prevalence Ratio (PRa) 1.31, p-value=0.014], presence of extensive carious lesions (PRa 1.23, p-value = 0.024), male gender (PRa 1.14, p-value = 0.028), and age > 14 years (PRa 1.17, p-value = 0.009). Although ETW was highly prevalent, most Colombian adolescents exhibited low Total BEWE scores. ETW was associated with frequent fruit intake, age, toothbrushing habits, caries lesions, and sex.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":"38 ","pages":"e050"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11376661/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141449763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0