Brazilian oral research最新文献_第10页

Impact of social marginalization on oral health-related quality of life in older adults. 社会边缘化对老年人口腔健康生活质量的影响。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2023-10-09 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2023.vol37.0095

Oswaldo Sinoe Medina Gómez, Beatriz Villegas Lara, Jorge Escobedo DE LA Peña

{"title":"Impact of social marginalization on oral health-related quality of life in older adults.","authors":"Oswaldo Sinoe Medina Gómez, Beatriz Villegas Lara, Jorge Escobedo DE LA Peña","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2023.vol37.0095","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2023.vol37.0095","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to determine the association between oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) and social marginalization in people aged 60 years and older enrolled in social security in Mexico. A cross-sectional and analytical study was carried out in older adults. To assess the OHRQoL, the OHIP-14 instrument was applied, and the degree of social marginalization and sociodemographic characteristics were analyzed. Measures of central tendency and dispersion, simple frequencies and proportions were estimated. Student's t-test was used for comparison of means, and prevalence ratio (PR) and logistic regression were used to assess associations, all with a significance value of 0.05 and 95% confidence intervals. Perceived OHRQoL in the population measured through the OHIP-14 reached an average value of 9.84 ± 8.91, with the highest value in the dimension of physical pain (2.06 ± 1.91). Perceived treatment need was higher among people with social marginality (p = 0.011). The multivariate analysis shows that marginalized people have a lower OHRQoL. Socially marginalized older adults showed a low a better perception of OHRQoL, independent of demographic and clinical factors.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41191892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of dental caries, periodontal disease, malocclusion, and tooth wear in indigenous populations in Brazil: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 巴西土著人群中龋齿、牙周病、错牙合和牙齿磨损的患病率：一项系统综述和荟萃分析。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2023-10-09 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2023.vol37.0094

Janete Maria Rebelo Vieira, Juliana Vianna Pereira, Emílio Carlos Sponchiado Júnior, Alana Cristina Caldeira Corrêa, Ana Beatriz Santos Dos Santos, Thaís Soares da Silva, Walbert de Andrade Vieira, Larissa Neves Quadros, Maria Augusta Bessa Rebelo

{"title":"Prevalence of dental caries, periodontal disease, malocclusion, and tooth wear in indigenous populations in Brazil: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Janete Maria Rebelo Vieira, Juliana Vianna Pereira, Emílio Carlos Sponchiado Júnior, Alana Cristina Caldeira Corrêa, Ana Beatriz Santos Dos Santos, Thaís Soares da Silva, Walbert de Andrade Vieira, Larissa Neves Quadros, Maria Augusta Bessa Rebelo","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2023.vol37.0094","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2023.vol37.0094","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this review was to evaluate the prevalence of dental caries, periodontal disease, malocclusion, and tooth wear in indigenous in Brazil. A systematic review of observational studies was performed according to the PRISMA guidelines (CRD42020218704). The search strategy involved the electronic databases of Embase, LILACS, PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and the CAPES Theses and Dissertations for gray literature. The eligibility criteria consisted of publications that assessed the prevalence of oral conditions in indigenous populations in Brazil. Studies with indigenous people living in urban area were excluded. The risk of bias was evaluated by using JBI Critical Appraisal for prevalence studies. Thirty studies were included in the review, and the majority showed a low risk of bias. A meta-analysis of 20 studies was conducted using the random-effects model and a 95% confidence interval. Several ethnicities were studied in isolation or in groups (n = 7,627 for dental caries; n = 2,774 for periodontal disease; n = 1,067 for malocclusion; n = 150 for tooth wear). The prevalence of caries ranged from 50% among indigenous people aged 18-36 months to 100% among those aged 65-74 years. The prevalence of periodontal disease ranged from 58% to 83%. The prevalence of malocclusion was 43%. Tooth wear was assessed in only one ethnic group and showed a prevalence of 100% in indigenous people aged >18 years. The certainty of evidence assessed by the GRADE system ranged from very low to moderate. This systematic review showed significant differences in the prevalence of dental caries, periodontal disease and malocclusion between indigenous population groups and territories in which indigenous people live.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41191893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Acquired enamel pellicle protects gastroesophageal reflux disease patients against erosive tooth wear. 获得性牙釉质薄膜保护胃食管反流病患者免受侵蚀性牙齿磨损。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2023-09-15 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2023.vol37.0085

Tatiana Martini, Daniela Rios, Aline Dionizio, Luiza de Paula Silva Cassiano, Cíntia Maria de Souza E Silva, Even Akemi Taira, Talita Mendes Oliveira Ventura, João Victor Frazão Câmara, Tamara Teodoro Araujo, Ana Carolina Magalhães, Thiago Saads Carvalho, Tommy Baumann, Adrian Lussi, Ricardo Brandt de Oliveira, Regina Guenka Palma-Dibb, Marília Afonso Rabelo Buzalaf

{"title":"Acquired enamel pellicle protects gastroesophageal reflux disease patients against erosive tooth wear.","authors":"Tatiana Martini, Daniela Rios, Aline Dionizio, Luiza de Paula Silva Cassiano, Cíntia Maria de Souza E Silva, Even Akemi Taira, Talita Mendes Oliveira Ventura, João Victor Frazão Câmara, Tamara Teodoro Araujo, Ana Carolina Magalhães, Thiago Saads Carvalho, Tommy Baumann, Adrian Lussi, Ricardo Brandt de Oliveira, Regina Guenka Palma-Dibb, Marília Afonso Rabelo Buzalaf","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2023.vol37.0085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2023.vol37.0085","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to compare the protein profile of the acquired enamel pellicle (AEP) formed in vivo in patients with or without gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and with or without erosive tooth wear (ETW). Twenty-four volunteers were divided into 3 groups: 1) GERD and ETW; 2) GERD without ETW; and 3) control (without GERD). The AEP formed 120 min after prophylaxis was collected from the lingual/palatal surfaces. The samples were subjected to mass spectrometry (nLC-ESI-MS/MS) and label-free quantification by Protein Lynx Global Service software. A total of 213 proteins were identified, or 119, 92 and 106 from each group, respectively. Group 2 showed a high number of phosphorylated and calcium-binding proteins. Twenty-three proteins were found in all the groups, including 14-3-3 protein zeta/delta and 1-phosphatidylinositol. Several intracellular proteins that join saliva after the exfoliation of oral mucosa cells might have the potential to bind hydroxyapatite, or participate in forming supramolecular aggregates that bind to precursor proteins in the AEP. Proteins might play a central role in protecting the dental surface against acid dissolution.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41100244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Evaluation of in vitro experimental model for analysis of bioceramic sealers. 生物陶瓷密封材料体外实验模型的评价。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2022-10-10 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0100

Ericke Mucke Silva, Murilo Priori Alcalde, Rodrigo Ricci Vivan, Marcelo Pomini, Mario Tanomaru-Filho, Marco Antonio Hungaro Duarte

{"title":"Evaluation of in vitro experimental model for analysis of bioceramic sealers.","authors":"Ericke Mucke Silva, Murilo Priori Alcalde, Rodrigo Ricci Vivan, Marcelo Pomini, Mario Tanomaru-Filho, Marco Antonio Hungaro Duarte","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0100","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to evaluate physicochemical properties of three ready-to-use calcium silicate-based endodontic sealers: Endosequence BC Sealer, Bio C Sealer, and Sealer Plus BC. Radiopacity was evaluated using specimens of 10 mm in diameter and 1 mm in height, along with an aluminum step wedge. For the flow test, 0.5 mL of each sealer was deposited between glass plates and the mean of the measurement of two diameters was considered the cement flow value. For pH and calcium release, root canals of 30 prototypes of upper incisor acrylic resin teeth were filled with sealer and gutta percha point and then immersed in containers with 13 mL of ultrapure water. Both pH and release of calcium ions (atomic absorption spectrophotometer) were measured at 3, 24, 72, and 168 h. Acrylic resin teeth were scanned by Micro-CT 1174 at the time of pH and calcium ion readings for volumetric change analysis. The data were analyzed by ANOVA, Tukey’s, Kruskal-Wallis, and Dunn’s tests. Endosequence BC Sealer presented the lowest, and Bio C Sealer the highest volumetric change after 72 h and 168 h (p < 0.05). Endosequence BC Sealer presented higher radiopacity (p < 0.05). All materials showed alkalinization capacity. All of them presented calcium ion release, with a higher value for Sealer Plus BC. All materials presented alkalinization, calcium release capacity, radiopacity, and flow above the minimum values required by the ISO standard. The highest volumetric loss was experienced by Bio C Sealer and the lowest one by Endosequence BC Sealer.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33503728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Minimal intervention procedures: evaluating how much pediatric dentists really know about this field. 最小干预程序:评估儿科牙医对这一领域的真正了解程度。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2022-10-10 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0124

Laércio Alves de Amorim Junior, Bárbara Rodrigues Braga, Caio Gomes Castro, Patrícia Corrêa-Faria

{"title":"Minimal intervention procedures: evaluating how much pediatric dentists really know about this field.","authors":"Laércio Alves de Amorim Junior, Bárbara Rodrigues Braga, Caio Gomes Castro, Patrícia Corrêa-Faria","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0124","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate how much pediatric dentists know about the noninvasive, micro, and minimally invasive strategies for managing caries lesions in deciduous teeth. An electronic questionnaire was sent to pediatric dentists enrolled in the Regional Board of Dentistry. Information was collected concerning: 1) characteristics of the participants; 2) level of updated knowledge of noninvasive, micro and minimally invasive procedures for caries management in children; 3) agreement to sentences on the indicated procedures. The data were analyzed descriptively and with bivariate tests. Seventy pediatric dentists participated. Results showed high frequency of agreement with sentences on strategies for lesion caries management: 92.8% with the sentence on selective removal of decayed tissue; 90.0% on fluoridated toothpaste (≥1,000 ppm); 84.3% on silver diamine fluoride (SDF); 80.0% on the Hall technique; and 76.9% on the sealing of small dentine lesions. Level of agreement with sentences was not significantly related to variables of time since graduation, degree of updatedness, area of employment, or higher education degree (p > 0.05). A higher score on agreement toward SDF use was accompanied by a greater degree of self-declared updatedness on noninvasive, micro and minimally invasive procedures for caries management in children (rho 0.259; p = 0.031). Pediatric dentists consider themselves updated and agree with the sentences on recommended use of fluoridated toothpaste as of eruption of the first tooth, and on the selective removal of decayed tissue. Disagreement still continues regarding application of SDF to arrest lesion progression, sealing of small dentin lesions, and the Hall technique.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33529758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Are salivary flow rates associated with histopathologic aspects in patients with rheumatoid arthritis? 类风湿关节炎患者的唾液流速与组织病理学相关吗?

IF 2.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2022-10-10 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0120

Janaina Barbieri Dos Santos Helms, Carlos Augusto Barbosa, Aline Corrêa Abrahão, Marcia Grillo Cabral, Blanca Elena Rios Gomes Bica, Sandra Regina Torres

{"title":"Are salivary flow rates associated with histopathologic aspects in patients with rheumatoid arthritis?","authors":"Janaina Barbieri Dos Santos Helms, Carlos Augusto Barbosa, Aline Corrêa Abrahão, Marcia Grillo Cabral, Blanca Elena Rios Gomes Bica, Sandra Regina Torres","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0120","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this retrospective cross-sectional study was to verify the association between salivary flow rates (SFR) and the histopathologic aspects of labial salivary glands (LSG) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Patients presenting rheumatologic diseases referred for oral evaluation were included in the study if they had RA and had SFR measured and LSG biopsy performed. Patients were excluded if they had systemic conditions that affect SFR or if they were being treated for hyposalivation. Cases without enough material for histopathologic analysis were also excluded. Data were collected through questionnaires, oral examination, resting and stimulated SFR, and LSG biopsies. A histopathologic reevaluation was carried out in order to seek for additional histopathologic aspects. Fifty-one patients met the inclusion criteria. The mean age was 53.5 years (25-77), and 94.1% were women. The median resting and stimulated SFRs were 0.24 mL/min and 1.02 mL/min, respectively. The presence of lymphocytic focus and fibrosis were significantly associated with stimulated SFR, but not with resting SFR. The odds ratio of patients who had hyposalivation for presenting a positive lymphocytic focus was 7.33 (confidence interval CI: 1.53-35.23) by the stimulated technique, and 2.56 (CI: 0.57-11.40) in resting SFR. In the medical records, 14 (31.80%) patients had been diagnosed with secondary Sjögren's syndrome. In conclusion, stimulated SFR represent a good screening test to predict lymphocytic focus in LSG in patients with RA, which represents the most specific test to diagnose Sjögren's syndrome.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33529754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Religiosity is associated with caregivers' perception of preschool children's dental health. 宗教信仰与照顾者对学龄前儿童牙齿健康的看法有关。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2022-10-10 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0121

Danielle Cristina Alves Rigo, Juliana Borges da Silva Ferreira, Luciane Rezende Costa, Maria do Carmo Matias Freire

{"title":"Religiosity is associated with caregivers' perception of preschool children's dental health.","authors":"Danielle Cristina Alves Rigo, Juliana Borges da Silva Ferreira, Luciane Rezende Costa, Maria do Carmo Matias Freire","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0121","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study was to investigate the association between psychosocial factors and perception of caregivers about the dental health of their preschool children. A cross-sectional analysis was performed with 146 caregiver-child dyads attended at Pediatric Dentistry school clinics in Goiânia, Midwest Brazil. Data were collected through a structured interview and a questionnaire with the caregivers and the children's dental records. The study outcome was caregivers' perception of children's dental health (positive or negative). The independent psychosocial variables were religiosity (Duke University Religion Index - DUREL) and Sense of Coherence (Antonovsky's SOC-13 scale). Sociodemographic data and oral health-related variables were also collected as covariates. Bivariate analysis (Pearson's chi-square, T-test, and Mann-Whitney) and Poisson regression with robust variance were performed. The prevalence of negative perception was 54.8%. In bivariate analysis, negative perception was associated with caries experience and report of dental pain at any time in the child's life. In the adjusted regression model, prevalence of caregivers with negative perception of their children's dental health was 1.38 times higher in the group with low organizational religiosity (PR = 1.38; 95%CI 1.05-1.81) and 2.35 times higher in the group of children with high caries experience (PR = 2.35; 95%CI 1.54-3.60). In conclusion, religiosity was associated with caregivers' perception of dental health of their preschool children undergoing treatment in specialized dental clinics, regardless of their caries experience.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33529755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impact of the first thousand days of life on dental caries through the life course: a transdisciplinary approach. 生命最初1000天对龋病的影响贯穿整个生命历程:一种跨学科的方法。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2022-10-10 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0113

Jenny Abanto, Luciana Butini Oliveira, Saul Martins Paiva, Carol Guarnizo-Herreño, Fabio Correia Sampaio, Marcelo Bönecker

{"title":"Impact of the first thousand days of life on dental caries through the life course: a transdisciplinary approach.","authors":"Jenny Abanto, Luciana Butini Oliveira, Saul Martins Paiva, Carol Guarnizo-Herreño, Fabio Correia Sampaio, Marcelo Bönecker","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0113","url":null,"abstract":"This review aimed to describe the importance of the first 1000 days of a child's life as a golden period for interventions and actions to prevent dental caries and other chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) throughout the life course and highlight that the first 450 days of life could be even more important for oral health. During the first 1000 days of life (pregnancy and first two years of life), health care providers can identify unhealthy lifestyles, behaviors, and their determinants. Bearing in mind contextual factors like socioeconomic conditions and cultural aspects, this is a unique period to work together with the family and identify opportunities for adopting healthy habits that might last throughout the life of the expected or newborn child. This is a \"window of opportunity\" for the prevention of chronic NCDs of both systemic and oral origin, such as overweight, obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and dental caries. In fact, to effectively prevent dental caries, pregnancy and the first 6 months of a child's life (first 450 days) should be considered the critical period to work together with families to facilitate the adoption of healthy habits. Knowledge about the first thousand days of life is essential and represents a crucial period for the implementation of actions and interventions that will guarantee good oral and general health development that can persist throughout life.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33529753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Different dimensions of oral health literacy are associated with social determinants of health in Brazilian adults. 口腔健康素养的不同层面与巴西成年人健康的社会决定因素有关。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2022-10-10 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0122

Luciana Reichert da Silva Assunção, Fabio Anevan Ubiski Fagundes, Helen Helene Kuklik, Fernanda de Morais Ferreira, Fabian Calixto Fraiz

{"title":"Different dimensions of oral health literacy are associated with social determinants of health in Brazilian adults.","authors":"Luciana Reichert da Silva Assunção, Fabio Anevan Ubiski Fagundes, Helen Helene Kuklik, Fernanda de Morais Ferreira, Fabian Calixto Fraiz","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0122","url":null,"abstract":"Social determinants of health (SDH) are strongly associated with oral health outcomes, and oral health literacy (OHL) is a potential factor that can modify this association. This study evaluated the association between SDH and OHL, including functional and interactive dimensions of OHL. The cross sectional study was conducted with 354 adults recruited from public dental clinics in southern Brazil. Functional OHL was measured using the Brazilian version of the Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Dentistry (BREALD-30) and the Health Literacy Dental Scale (HeLD-14), for the evaluation of interactional OHL. SDH was evaluated through a structured questionnaire, and economic class was determined based on the Brazilian Economic Classification Criteria. The statistical analysis involved bivariate and multivariate Poisson regression with robust variance (α=0.05) to estimate rate ratios (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Among the 354 participants, 284 (80.2%) were women and the mean age was 22.9 ± 4.9 years. The median BREALD-30 score was 24 (1st/3rd quintile: 20/27) and the median HeLD-14 score was 45 (1st/3rd quintile: 37/50). Most participants had up to eight years of schooling (71.5%) and belonged to the \"C\" Economic Class or lower (94.1%). The multiple regression analysis showed that schooling and economic class were associated with the BREALD-30 and HeLD-14 scores, income and age were associated with the HeLD-14 score, and marital status and occupation were associated with the BREALD-30 score. Different dimensions of OHL were associated with SDH in Brazilian adults. This aspect should be incorporated into strategies for improving OHL levels in individuals or populations.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33529756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Traumatic dental injuries in 6 to 12 years old schoolchildren: a multicenter cross-sectional study in Mexico. 6至12岁学童创伤性牙损伤:墨西哥多中心横断面研究

IF 2.5 4区医学

Brazilian oral research Pub Date : 2022-10-10 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0123

Vicente Rueda-Ibarra, Rogelio José Scougall-Vilchis, Edith Lara-Carrillo, Salvador Eduardo Lucas-Rincón, Nuria Patiño-Marín, Gabriel Alejandro Martínez-Castañon, Martin Romero-Martínez, Carlo Eduardo Medina-Solis, Gerardo Maupomé

{"title":"Traumatic dental injuries in 6 to 12 years old schoolchildren: a multicenter cross-sectional study in Mexico.","authors":"Vicente Rueda-Ibarra, Rogelio José Scougall-Vilchis, Edith Lara-Carrillo, Salvador Eduardo Lucas-Rincón, Nuria Patiño-Marín, Gabriel Alejandro Martínez-Castañon, Martin Romero-Martínez, Carlo Eduardo Medina-Solis, Gerardo Maupomé","doi":"10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2022.vol36.0123","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of dental trauma in schoolchildren 6 to 12 years of age and associated clinical, sociodemographic, and socioeconomic variables. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 477 children from public elementary schools in four locations in Mexico. The dependent variable was dental trauma, which was dichotomized in 0 = without dental trauma and 1 = with dental trauma. For the statistical analysis, a multivariate binary logistic regression model was generated in Stata. Average age was 9.06±1.94 years and 51.1% were girls. The prevalence of dental trauma was 18.2%. Falls, automobile accidents and sports had the highest number of instances (p < 0.01). In the multivariate model, it was observed that the risk of dental trauma increased with age (OR = 1.28) and among boys (OR = 1.45). Schoolchildren with decreased overjet (OR = 0.38) had lower dental trauma. Father's age (OR = 1.03) and educational level (OR = 1.78) were associated with dental trauma. Schoolchildren without health insurance (OR = 0.62) presented dental trauma less often. This study provided important information regarding the association of different sociodemographic, socioeconomic and clinical variables with dental trauma in Mexican schoolchildren. Identifying factors associated with dental trauma may support health promotion opportunities to ameliorate the prevalence of dental trauma.","PeriodicalId":9240,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian oral research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33529757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1