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Evaluation of alveolar bone loss among diabetic patients with class II amalgam restorations. 评估使用二类汞合金修复体的糖尿病患者的牙槽骨流失情况。
IF 1.9
Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-07-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200798
Abdo Mohammed Mohammed Abdulrazzaq, Sultan Alanazi
{"title":"Evaluation of alveolar bone loss among diabetic patients with class II amalgam restorations.","authors":"Abdo Mohammed Mohammed Abdulrazzaq, Sultan Alanazi","doi":"10.6026/973206300200798","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200798","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The relationship between Class II amalgam restorations and alveolar bone loss among diabetic and non-diabetic patients is evaluated at the Faculty of Dentistry, Najran University, KSA. Hence, we compared type 2 diabetic (n = 32) and non-diabetic patients (n=32) using clinical assessments and imaging techniques. Parameters such as bone loss rate, extent, age, and periodontal condition (plaque index and Gingival Index) were analyzed. Analysis of data shows that diabetic patients on average have higher bone loss.</p>","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11414340/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142280039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interpreting and visualizing pathway analyses using embedding representations with PAVER. 利用 PAVER 的嵌入表示法解释和可视化通路分析。
IF 1.9
Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-07-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200700
William G Ryan V, Ali Sajid Imami, Hunter Ali Sajid, John Vergis, Xiaolu Zhang, Jarek Meller, Rammohan Shukla, Robert McCullumsmith
{"title":"Interpreting and visualizing pathway analyses using embedding representations with PAVER.","authors":"William G Ryan V, Ali Sajid Imami, Hunter Ali Sajid, John Vergis, Xiaolu Zhang, Jarek Meller, Rammohan Shukla, Robert McCullumsmith","doi":"10.6026/973206300200700","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200700","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Omics studies use large-scale high-throughput data to explain changes underlying different traits or conditions. However, omics analysis often results in long lists of pathways that are difficult to interpret. Therefore, it is of interest to describe a tool named PAVER (Pathway Analysis Visualization with Embedding Representations) for large scale genomic analysis. PAVER curates similar pathways into groups, identifies the pathway most representative of each group, and provides publication-ready intuitive visualizations. PAVER clusters pathways defined by their vector embedding representations and then identifies the term most cosine similar to its respective cluster's average embedding. PAVER can integrate multiple pathway analyses, highlight relevant biological insights, and work with any pathway database.</p>","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11414338/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142280041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Molecular docking analysis of shatavarins with female hormonal receptors. 沙塔伐林与女性荷尔蒙受体的分子对接分析。
IF 1.9
Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-07-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200775
Neelima Arora, Amit Kumar Banerjee
{"title":"Molecular docking analysis of shatavarins with female hormonal receptors.","authors":"Neelima Arora, Amit Kumar Banerjee","doi":"10.6026/973206300200775","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200775","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Shatavari (<i>Asparagus racemosus</i>) has been used for female health problems since ancient times and is useful for treating various female reproductive problems including menopausal problems, hormonal imbalance, lactation, menstrual issues, and others. Shatavarins, the primary phytoconstituents of Shatavari, have high molecular weights and may interact with hormone receptors. We have conducted a molecular docking analysis for different Shatavarins such as Shatavarin I, Shatavarin IV, Shatavarin VI, Shatavarin VII, Shatavarin VIII, Shatavarin IX, and Shatavarin X with different hormonal receptors such as estrogen alpha, beta, and gamma receptor, progesterone receptor, FSH, and LH receptors. The best docking conformations with the highest docking scores, specific interactions and bond formations, and the most important residues of the receptors were identified and reported. The study was successful in providing an initial comparative insight into the binding efficiencies of the Shatavarins for different female hormonal receptors.</p>","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11414329/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142280105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of silver diamine fluoride and potassium iodide on shear bond strength for glass ionomer cement to primary dentine. 二胺氟化银和碘化钾对玻璃离聚体水泥与基牙剪切粘接强度的影响。
IF 1.9
Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-07-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200808
Snigdha Biswas, Ashwini Koti, Harish Kumar, Santoshkumar S Kotnoor, Arvind Jain, Kritika Jaiswal, Pratik Surana
{"title":"Effect of silver diamine fluoride and potassium iodide on shear bond strength for glass ionomer cement to primary dentine.","authors":"Snigdha Biswas, Ashwini Koti, Harish Kumar, Santoshkumar S Kotnoor, Arvind Jain, Kritika Jaiswal, Pratik Surana","doi":"10.6026/973206300200808","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200808","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Silver diamine fluoride (SDF) is a highly effective topical fluoride for halting dental caries; however, it darkens both teeth and restorations. Therefore, it is of interest to assess the shear bond strength (SBS) of glass ionomer cement (GIC) to caries-affected dentin treated with SDF alone and SDF followed by KI. Forty primary molar samples were prepared to reveal a flat dentin surface and were randomly assigned to two groups. In group A, the dentin surfaces were pre-treated with 38% SDF, while in group B, the dentin was treated first with SDF and then with KI before being restored with GIC. The SBS was measured using a universal testing machine. The results show that teeth pre-treated with both SDF and KI demonstrated significantly improved bond strength of GIC to dentin compared to SDF treatment alone.</p>","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11414344/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142280023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Empowering adolescent girls through video-assisted self-defense teaching program in rural Gujarat, India. 印度古吉拉特邦农村地区通过视频辅助自卫教学项目增强少女能力。
IF 1.9
Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-07-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200728
Mahalakshmi B, Sivasubramanian N, Limbachiya Jaiminkumar Bipinbhai, Thakor Ankitaben Babuji, Krishnamoorthy M R, Mothliya Prashviben Devajibhai, Jadav Kajalben Pravinbhai
{"title":"Empowering adolescent girls through video-assisted self-defense teaching program in rural Gujarat, India.","authors":"Mahalakshmi B, Sivasubramanian N, Limbachiya Jaiminkumar Bipinbhai, Thakor Ankitaben Babuji, Krishnamoorthy M R, Mothliya Prashviben Devajibhai, Jadav Kajalben Pravinbhai","doi":"10.6026/973206300200728","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200728","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adolescent girls face myriad challenges impacting their mental health and well-being, necessitating empowerment through self-defense education. In contexts of prevalent gender-based violence, such education becomes imperative, particularly in countries like India. However, the influence of demographic factors on knowledge levels regarding self-defense techniques among adolescent girls remains uncertain. This study employed a one-group pre-test - post-test design to evaluate the impact of a video-assisted self-defense teaching program on adolescent girls in rural Gujarat, India. A sample of 100 girls from Mahesana district schools participated, with data collected via structured questionnaires administered pre and post-intervention. The intervention significantly enhanced participants' knowledge levels, with a remarkable increase in mean post-test scores compared to pre-test scores. Specifically, prior to the intervention, 45% of participants exhibited low knowledge levels, which improved to 19.5% post-intervention. Notably, 80.5% demonstrated excellent knowledge post-intervention. The study underscores the efficacy of a video-assisted self-defense teaching program in augmenting knowledge levels among adolescent girls in rural Gujarat. Despite demographic diversity, the intervention yielded consistent improvements, emphasizing its universal applicability.</p>","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11414339/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142280038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of a structured teaching on the ill effects of tobacco chewing among Indian adults. 结构化教学对印度成年人咀嚼烟草不良影响的影响。
IF 1.9
Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-07-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200731
Sivasubramanian N, Mahalakshmi B, Jadav Hetvi Dilipkumar, Padma P, Makwana Dhara Kamleshbhai, Jamunarani P, Jamiraben Aasifmasud Mansuri, Macwan Ellis Bharatbhai
{"title":"Impact of a structured teaching on the ill effects of tobacco chewing among Indian adults.","authors":"Sivasubramanian N, Mahalakshmi B, Jadav Hetvi Dilipkumar, Padma P, Makwana Dhara Kamleshbhai, Jamunarani P, Jamiraben Aasifmasud Mansuri, Macwan Ellis Bharatbhai","doi":"10.6026/973206300200731","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200731","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Tobacco chewing remains a prevalent health issue globally, particularly in India, where it is deeply ingrained in cultural practices. This study evaluates the impact of a structured teaching program on knowledge regarding the ill effects of tobacco chewing among adults enrolled in arts and commerce colleges in Patan, India. A quasi-experimental design was employed, with 100 participants recruited from arts and commerce colleges. The structured teaching program included educational sessions covering the harmful effects of tobacco chewing and cessation strategies. Pre and post-test knowledge assessments were conducted using a self-structured questionnaire. The majority of participants were aged 15-17 years (75%), male (75%), and from urban areas (58.33%). Significant improvements in knowledge scores were observed following the intervention (pretest mean score = 11.5, posttest mean score = 44.38), with a significant difference between pre and post-test scores (t = 11.38, p < 0.001). Associations between pre-test knowledge scores and demographic variables such as gender, education, type of family, area of residence, father's education and occupation, monthly income, history of illness, and previous knowledge were identified (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The study underscores the significance of targeted health education programs in addressing tobacco-related health risks and promoting public health. By enhancing awareness and knowledge among adults, such interventions contribute to fostering behavior change and reducing the burden of tobacco-related diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11414342/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142280040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reducing pain using vibrating device during local anesthesia among Indian pediatric dental patients. 在局部麻醉期间使用振动装置减轻印度儿童牙科患者的疼痛。
IF 1.9
Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-07-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200781
Aanchal Banka, Ruchi Gulati, Durga R, Ashtha Arya, Abarna P, Shemna Mk, Pratik Surana
{"title":"Reducing pain using vibrating device during local anesthesia among Indian pediatric dental patients.","authors":"Aanchal Banka, Ruchi Gulati, Durga R, Ashtha Arya, Abarna P, Shemna Mk, Pratik Surana","doi":"10.6026/973206300200781","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200781","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The administration of local anesthesia constitutes one of the most anxiety-inducing and painful stimuli in pediatric dentistry. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the effectiveness of vibrating device in comparison to the conventional method for mitigating discomfort while administration of local anesthesia. A total of 30 children aged between 6 and 10 years, requiring local anesthesia for routine dental treatment, were allocated into two groups: a control group and an experimental group, with 15 children in each cohort. In the experimental group, a vibrating device was concurrently placed over the cheek during the administration of the local anesthesia. Pain and discomfort were assessed using both the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale (WBFPRS) and the FLACC (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, CONSOL ability) scale. It was observed that use of the vibrating device was found to be effective in reducing pain and discomfort during the administration of intraoral local anesthesia.</p>","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11414336/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142280107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cardiovascular risk evaluation using lipid profile and blood pressure among obese and non-obese individuals in India. 利用印度肥胖者和非肥胖者的血脂和血压评估心血管风险。
IF 1.9
Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-07-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200723
Rafae Taqiuddin, Hemaakshi Gupta, Zoha Sufian, Khaja Kamaluddin, Yasir Adil El Rashid Mohamed, Ariyan Khan, Hamza Abdulmunem Orfali, Nimerta Lohana, Mohamedelfatih Musaab Ibrahim Mohamed, Mohammed Abdul Mateen
{"title":"Cardiovascular risk evaluation using lipid profile and blood pressure among obese and non-obese individuals in India.","authors":"Rafae Taqiuddin, Hemaakshi Gupta, Zoha Sufian, Khaja Kamaluddin, Yasir Adil El Rashid Mohamed, Ariyan Khan, Hamza Abdulmunem Orfali, Nimerta Lohana, Mohamedelfatih Musaab Ibrahim Mohamed, Mohammed Abdul Mateen","doi":"10.6026/973206300200723","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200723","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders that affect the heart and blood vessels. Identifying high-risk individuals is a primary goal of cardiovascular disease prevention. The aim is to examine risk factor on assessing lipid profiles and blood pressure, both in obese and non-obese individuals. This study took place over a year at a Tertiary Care Hospital, were investigated the lipid profile and blood pressure of obese and non-obese participants aged 30-60 years. The obese group had an average age of 43.2±6.3 years compared to 45.1±5.8 years in the non-obese group, indicating a slightly older population in the obese group. The non-obese group had an average total cholesterol level of 193.7 mg/dL, with a total cholesterol (TC) level of 209.3 mg/dL. When it came to LDL cholesterol, the obese group had a higher level of 137.4 mg/dL compared to the non-obese group with 121.3 mg/dL. Conversely, HDL cholesterol levels were lower in the obese group at 44.1 mg/dL than in the non-obese group at 49.1 mg/dL. Obesity is associated with lipid metabolism and hypertension disturbances, especially with effect on HDL-C reduction and TC, TG, LDL cholesterol to high level. Thus, lipid profile and blood pressure among obese and non-obese individuals help in cardiovascular risk evaluation.</p>","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11414334/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142280018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of hand, rotary, reciprocating and self-adjusting files in cleaning mesio-buccal canals of maxillary first molars. 比较手动锉、旋转锉、往复锉和自动调节锉在清洁上颌第一磨牙中颊面管时的效果。
IF 1.9
Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-07-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200744
Sainath Adsare, Ayesha Tehreem, Sahithi V, Ashwija Shetty, Karuna R Siraparapu, Lipika Jain
{"title":"Comparison of hand, rotary, reciprocating and self-adjusting files in cleaning mesio-buccal canals of maxillary first molars.","authors":"Sainath Adsare, Ayesha Tehreem, Sahithi V, Ashwija Shetty, Karuna R Siraparapu, Lipika Jain","doi":"10.6026/973206300200744","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200744","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The smear layer removal capability of different instrumentation techniques on the mesio-buccal root canals of maxillary first molars is of interest to dentists. Sixty extracted maxillary first molars with fully developed apices, curved root canals, and curvatures between 30 to 45 degrees were selected. The teeth were divided into four groups (n=15) based on the instrumentation technique used. The samples were analyzed using a thermal field emission scanning electron microscope to assess smear layer removal at the apical, middle, and coronal thirds of the canals. The Wave One file system showed superior performance in smear layer removal across all three regions of the canal compared to hand files, Hyflex CM rotary files and SAF.</p>","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11414327/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142280020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biomimetic scaffold and 3D bioprinting in dental application: A review. 牙科应用中的仿生支架和三维生物打印：综述。
IF 1.9
Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-07-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200789
Uma Subbiah, Vijayalakshmi Rajaram, Jaideep Mahendra, Lakshmi Priya Kannan, Burnice Nalinakumari Chellathurai, Ambalavanan Namasivayam
{"title":"Biomimetic scaffold and 3D bioprinting in dental application: A review.","authors":"Uma Subbiah, Vijayalakshmi Rajaram, Jaideep Mahendra, Lakshmi Priya Kannan, Burnice Nalinakumari Chellathurai, Ambalavanan Namasivayam","doi":"10.6026/973206300200789","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200789","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Biomimetic scaffold and 3D bioprinting technologies have emerged as promising avenues in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, offering innovative approaches to address the limitations of conventional tissue engineering methods. This review article provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements, challenges, and future prospects in the field of biomimetic scaffold fabrication and 3D bioprinting techniques.</p>","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11414335/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142280017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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