Bioinformation最新文献_第10页

Comparative analysis of stress levels among working and non-working Indian women in rural Gujarat. 古吉拉特邦农村地区有工作和无工作印度妇女压力水平的比较分析。

IF 1.9

Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-07-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200735

Mahalakshmi B, Sivasubramanian N, Sachin, Vihol Ujjavalben Rajendrasinh, Bhavariya Sushila Arunlal, Sathvara Rohit Dineshbhai, Chaudhari Sangitaben Meghabhai

{"title":"Comparative analysis of stress levels among working and non-working Indian women in rural Gujarat.","authors":"Mahalakshmi B, Sivasubramanian N, Sachin, Vihol Ujjavalben Rajendrasinh, Bhavariya Sushila Arunlal, Sathvara Rohit Dineshbhai, Chaudhari Sangitaben Meghabhai","doi":"10.6026/973206300200735","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200735","url":null,"abstract":"Stress is derived from the Latin word \"stringers\" manifests as the body's response to various demands and pressures, affecting individuals' health and well-being. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate stress levels in employed and unemployed women, recognizing the differential stress experiences in various life domains. A quantitative non-experimental comparative research design was employed, with data collected through structured questionnaires from 120 women in Visnagar, Gujarat. Results: Non-working women demonstrated lower stress levels compared to working women in pre-test measures. Post-intervention, non-working women experienced a reduction in stress, while working women showed no change. Demographic factors like age, education, and family structure did not significantly influence stress levels, except for monthly income, which correlated with lower stress across both groups. The study underscores significant disparities in stress levels between employed and unemployed women in rural Visnagar. Tailored interventions effectively reduced stress among non-working women but showed limited efficacy for working women. Financial stability emerged as a crucial factor in mitigating stress. Younger working women reported higher stress levels, suggesting the need for targeted interventions addressing career and familial pressures.","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":"20 7","pages":"735-739"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11414333/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142280019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Smoking is a predominant risk factor for coronary artery disease among Indians. 吸烟是印度人患冠心病的主要风险因素。

IF 1.9

Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-07-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200719

Rafae Taqiuddin, Mohammed Jaffer Ali, Aishwarya Kimmatkar, Nimerta Lohana, Anveshak, Maarya Mohammed Siddiqui, Yasir Adil El Rashid Mohamed, Mohamed Elfatih Musaab Ibrahim Mohamed, Rida Minhaj, Mohammed Abdul Mateen

{"title":"Smoking is a predominant risk factor for coronary artery disease among Indians.","authors":"Rafae Taqiuddin, Mohammed Jaffer Ali, Aishwarya Kimmatkar, Nimerta Lohana, Anveshak, Maarya Mohammed Siddiqui, Yasir Adil El Rashid Mohamed, Mohamed Elfatih Musaab Ibrahim Mohamed, Rida Minhaj, Mohammed Abdul Mateen","doi":"10.6026/973206300200719","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200719","url":null,"abstract":"Smoking has emerged as a predominant risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD) in India, contributing significantly to the country's rising cardiovascular morbidity and mortality rates. The adverse effects of tobacco on cardiovascular health are well-documented, exacerbating a public health challenge in a nation with a high prevalence of smoking. Therefore, it is of interest to analyse the impact of smoking on the incidence and progression of coronary artery disease among the Indian population, emphasizing the need for targeted public health interventions to mitigate this risk factor. We included 1000 adults were enrolled from January to July 2023. The group comprised 500 CAD patients (cases) and 500 individuals without CAD (controls). We gathered information on demographics, smoking habits & other CAD risk factors. To assess the relationships between smoking, CAD, and other variables, we utilized multivariate logistic regression. The analysis revealed that current smokers had a substantially increased likelihood of CAD, with an unadjusted odds ratio (OR) of 3.20 (95% CI: 2.45-4.18), compared to non-smokers. This association remained significant even after adjusting for confounders, with an adjusted OR of 2.80 (95% CI: 2.10-3.75). The study confirms smoking as a critical, Adaptable risk element for CAD, independently increasing the risk of the disease. Smoking significantly elevates the risk of developing coronary artery disease among Indians. Comprehensive anti-smoking campaigns and stringent tobacco control policies are imperative to reduce the burden of CAD. Public health strategies must focus on awareness, prevention, and cessation support to combat this major health threat effectively.","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":"20 7","pages":"719-722"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11414331/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142280108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activity of aqueous extract from acerola and amla. 针叶树和杏树水提取物的抗氧化、抗炎和抗菌活性。

IF 1.9

Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-07-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200765

Chellathurai Burnice Nalina Kumari, Namasivayam Ambalavanan, Shanmugam Rajesh Kumar, Jaideep Mahendra, Uma Sudhakar

{"title":"Anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activity of aqueous extract from acerola and amla.","authors":"Chellathurai Burnice Nalina Kumari, Namasivayam Ambalavanan, Shanmugam Rajesh Kumar, Jaideep Mahendra, Uma Sudhakar","doi":"10.6026/973206300200765","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200765","url":null,"abstract":"Amla, scientifically known as emblica officinalis and Acerola (malphigian emarginata) both are Vitamin C fruits possess varied medicinal properties being used for preventive disease health management strategies. Therefore, it is of interest to explore the antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and cytotoxic properties of aqueous extracts from Acerola and Amla. Hence, the anti-inflammatory activity of Acerola and amla was assessed using the bovine serum albumin denaturation assay (BSA Assay), antioxidant properties were compared using DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) assay. Both extracts antibacterial activities were evaluated through the agar well diffusion technique against oral pathogens and Brine shrimp lethality assay for cytotoxicity. The current research sheds light on natural remedies for oxidative stress-related diseases, inflammatory conditions and bacterial infections, offering promising avenues for disease management and preventive healthcare strategies especially in the treatment of oral health diseases like periodontitis.","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":"20 7","pages":"765-770"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11414346/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142280016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of photosensitized curcumin fibers, aloevera, amla juice and panchatulsi in disinfecting guttapercha cones. 光敏姜黄素纤维、芦荟、阿姆拉汁和板蓝根对古塔佩查锥体的消毒效果。

IF 1.9

Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-06-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200620

Anurag Jain, Anchita Lavania, Nayna Sharma, Saloni Goenka, Saurabh Mankeliya, Sonal Bansal, Ramanpal Singh Makkad

{"title":"Effectiveness of photosensitized curcumin fibers, aloevera, amla juice and panchatulsi in disinfecting guttapercha cones.","authors":"Anurag Jain, Anchita Lavania, Nayna Sharma, Saloni Goenka, Saurabh Mankeliya, Sonal Bansal, Ramanpal Singh Makkad","doi":"10.6026/973206300200620","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200620","url":null,"abstract":"Herbal remedies have demonstrated remarkable effects as anti-diabetic, anticancer, antimicrobials, immunological modulatory agent in liver problems, respiratory illnesses, and as beauty agents. The need for more affordable, readily accessible, and alternative medicines has led to a rise in the recognition of herbal drugs. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of photosensitized curcumin fibers, Aloevera, Amla Juice and Pancha Tulsi in disinfecting guttapercha (GP) cones. It was observed that all experimental disinfectants were found to have greater antimicrobial action than the positive control in which no disinfectant was used. The order of antimicrobial action among different experimental disinfectants against Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecalis in disinfection of GP cones was in following order PanchaTulsi>Curcumin fibers >Amla juice > Aloe vera. It was concluded that all herbal disinfectants were found to have antimicrobial effectiveness in disinfection of GP cones with Panchtulsi having maximum disinfectant ability followed by photosensitized curcumin fibres.","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":"20 6","pages":"620-624"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11312324/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141916081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of bone thickness at infra-zygomatic crest region compared with cervical vertebrae maturation index. 评估颧骨下区骨厚度与颈椎成熟指数的比较。

IF 1.9

Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-06-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200630

Shabdika Baghel, Anila Rupa Kujur, Binita Venu Gopal, Jyoti Kumari, Alok Kumar Gupta, Vinit Kumar Singh

引用次数: 0

Peri-implant bone changes after using platelet-rich fibrin scaffold among Indians. 印度人使用富血小板纤维蛋白支架后种植体周围骨质的变化。

IF 1.9

Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-06-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200600

Abhishek Balani, Jaishree Tandon, Vinay Kharsan, Abhishek Karan, Heena Mazhar, Arunima Awasthy

引用次数: 0

Analysis of microbiological profiles of Indian patients with peri-implantitis and periodontitis. 印度种植体周围炎和牙周炎患者的微生物概况分析。

IF 1.9

Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-06-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200615

Sachin B Mangalekar, Maliha Sultana, Abhishek Mulay, Haripriya Vaddalapu, Devashri P Newaskar, Shraddanand Bacha, Pranav V Manek, Prachi Desai

{"title":"Analysis of microbiological profiles of Indian patients with peri-implantitis and periodontitis.","authors":"Sachin B Mangalekar, Maliha Sultana, Abhishek Mulay, Haripriya Vaddalapu, Devashri P Newaskar, Shraddanand Bacha, Pranav V Manek, Prachi Desai","doi":"10.6026/973206300200615","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200615","url":null,"abstract":"The microbial profile of patients with periimplantis to inqure any unique composition of microorganisms in them is of interest to dentists. Hence, we evaluated the microbial profile of patients with peri-implantitis, patients with periodontitis and normal healthy subjects. 180 subjects were included in this study. Plaque samples were collected from 60periodontically healthy (PH) participants, 60 periodontitis (PT) subjects, and 60 periimplantitis (PI) subjects. Final concentrations were obtained for seven most common periodontal pathogens namely Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Treponema denticola, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Staphylococcus aureus and Haemophilus parainfluenzae. The abundance of microorganisms was represented in the form of Log10CFU (x103). The abundance of periopathogens evaluated in this research was different in periimplantitis patients, periodontitis patients and normal healthy subjects with slight greater abundance of peripathogens in patient with periimplantitis.","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":"20 6","pages":"615-619"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11312312/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141916073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Antimicrobial activity of laser assisted endodontic therapy in disinfecting root canals. 激光辅助根管疗法在根管消毒中的抗菌活性。

IF 1.9

Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-06-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200610

Shivam Patel, Harpreet Hundal, Geeta Nishad, Nityanand Shetty, Vinita Banjare, Jyotsna Sethumadhavan, Ramanpal Singh Makkad, Anushree Tiwari

{"title":"Antimicrobial activity of laser assisted endodontic therapy in disinfecting root canals.","authors":"Shivam Patel, Harpreet Hundal, Geeta Nishad, Nityanand Shetty, Vinita Banjare, Jyotsna Sethumadhavan, Ramanpal Singh Makkad, Anushree Tiwari","doi":"10.6026/973206300200610","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200610","url":null,"abstract":"Light Amplified Stimulated Emission of Radiation (LASER) is nowadays widely studied regarding their use in endodontics and restorative dentistry. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the antibacterial activity of three types of LASERs namely CO2 LASER.Er, Cr:YSGG LASER and Diode LASER in disinfection of root canals. 70 patients (105 single rooted teeth) were included in the study. There was application of 2% Sodium Hypochlorite (NaOCl), 2780 nm Er,Cr:YSGG LASER, 900 nm Diode LASER and CO2 LASER. Microbial samples were collected from root canals both before and after the interventions through paper points. These parameters were evaluated in microbiology laboratory to obtain Log10 Colony Forming Units (CFUs). There was significant reduction in CFUs of microorganisms inside root canal in all three LASERs evaluated and NaOCl. The reduction in CFUs in LASERs was comparable to NaOCl. Then secondly we applied each LASER in combination with NaOCl. It was observed that reduction in CFU was greater when combination of LASER with NaOCl was applied as compared when applied alone. It can be inferred that LASER when applied with NaOCl can have significant role in disinfection of root canals.","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":"20 6","pages":"610-614"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11312322/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141916075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Estimation of depression, anxiety and serum cortisol in patients with oral lichen planus, leukoplakia and oral submucous fibrosis. 评估口腔扁平苔藓、白斑病和口腔黏膜下纤维化患者的抑郁、焦虑和血清皮质醇。

IF 1.9

Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-06-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200655

Nagaraja A, Yusra Khan, Dheeraj Sharma, Neeraj Sharma, Ranjeeta Mehta, Sameer Gupta

{"title":"Estimation of depression, anxiety and serum cortisol in patients with oral lichen planus, leukoplakia and oral submucous fibrosis.","authors":"Nagaraja A, Yusra Khan, Dheeraj Sharma, Neeraj Sharma, Ranjeeta Mehta, Sameer Gupta","doi":"10.6026/973206300200655","DOIUrl":"10.6026/973206300200655","url":null,"abstract":"Stress and anxiety may be found in patients with oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF), oral leukoplakia (OL) and oral lichen planus (OLP). Cortisol, sometimes referred to as the \"stress hormone,\" has been employed as a stress predictor. Therefore, it is of interest to estimate the levels of depression, anxiety and serum cortisol and establish correlation between them in patients with OL. OLP and OSMF. There were 240 patients, aged 20 years to 45 years, who were divided into four categories (OL, OSMF, OLP and control) of 60 patients apiece. In the supervision of a psychiatrist, the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM D) and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM (A) questionnaires were filled out. Five millilitres of venous blood were extracted using standard aseptic technique, and all of the samples were examined for serum cortisol level. Anxiety and depression was found in subjects of OL, OSMF and OLP at advanced stages. It was inferred that serum cortisol level was statistically correlated with depression and anxiety in patients with OL, OSMF and OLP.","PeriodicalId":8962,"journal":{"name":"Bioinformation","volume":"20 6","pages":"655-659"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11312328/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141916082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of apically extruded debris following glide-path preparation with different file systems. 评估使用不同锉刀系统进行滑道制备后根尖挤出碎屑的情况。

IF 1.9

Bioinformation Pub Date : 2024-06-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.6026/973206300200683

Gurudutt Nayak, Philip Pradeep, A R Vivekananda Pai, Neha Singh, Anik Banerjee, Chinmay Vartak, Rahul Sharma

引用次数: 0