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Journal of clinical research & bioethics最新文献

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Spanish Flu and Covid-19: Historical Correlations and Bioethical Implications 西班牙流感和Covid-19:历史相关性和生物伦理意义
Journal of clinical research & bioethics Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.352
C. Tornali, F. Vecchio, I. Vecchio
{"title":"Spanish Flu and Covid-19: Historical Correlations and Bioethical Implications","authors":"C. Tornali, F. Vecchio, I. Vecchio","doi":"10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.352","url":null,"abstract":"This historical review of the Spanish Influenza, better known as Spanish Flu, compared to current scientific knowledge shows many similarities related to the clinical and anatomopathological aspects, and their complications with Covid- 19. Specifically, this study suggests a correct implication of the bioethical criteria aimed at both an early diagnosis of the disease and a correct management of complications. An adequate therapeutic protocol is determined both by clinical evidence and by bioethical guidelines with particular regard to the elderly, the disabled and to those with chronic multisystem diseases.","PeriodicalId":89408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research & bioethics","volume":"11 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69968822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
An Overview on Mycotoxins Causing Cancer in Human 真菌毒素致癌性研究综述
Journal of clinical research & bioethics Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.364
M. Salim, M. Masroor, S. Parween
{"title":"An Overview on Mycotoxins Causing Cancer in Human","authors":"M. Salim, M. Masroor, S. Parween","doi":"10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.364","url":null,"abstract":"Mycotoxins are naturally occurring toxic substances produced by the mould fungi grown on a variety of foodstuffs. Exposure to these toxic substances causes various ailments, diseases and cancer in human. And, it all happens via either by ingesting these mycotoxins containing foodstuffs directly or indirectly by the foods of animal origin. These mycotoxins poisoning in humans are usually resulted in fatal consequences like multiple organs failure especially the liver and kidney failures or if survived the patients might be suffering from cancer in future. Further, it has already been proved that most of these mycotoxins when ingested cause mutations in cellular genome developing cancers in human. The present review is an attempt to fill the research gaps discussing the new roles of mycotoxins causing cancer with the types of new cancers produced by them on the basis of researches done so far in the field of fungal origin of cancer.","PeriodicalId":89408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research & bioethics","volume":"19 1","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69970304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical Medical Staff Working Conditions in the COVID-19 新冠肺炎疫情下临床医务人员工作条件
Journal of clinical research & bioethics Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.E122
M. Gayatri
{"title":"Clinical Medical Staff Working Conditions in the COVID-19","authors":"M. Gayatri","doi":"10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.E122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.E122","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":89408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research & bioethics","volume":"66 1","pages":"1-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69970512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical Ethics and Ethical Issues 临床伦理学和伦理问题
Journal of clinical research & bioethics Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.348
P. Bharadwaj
{"title":"Clinical Ethics and Ethical Issues","authors":"P. Bharadwaj","doi":"10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.348","url":null,"abstract":"Journal of Clinical Research & Bioethics Scientific journal that embraces a broad range of fields within the discipline and renders a common platform for the researchers engaged and practitioners of ethical and legal issues. This scholarly publishing journal follows a rapid peer review process for each submission to attain better quality and high impact factor.","PeriodicalId":89408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research & bioethics","volume":"11 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69969198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Testing for SARS-CoV-2 Portuguese Experience: Clinical, Ethical andEconomical Perspectives 葡萄牙SARS-CoV-2检测经验:临床、伦理和经济视角
Journal of clinical research & bioethics Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.349
Gonçalves Ma, M. Mm
{"title":"Testing for SARS-CoV-2 Portuguese Experience: Clinical, Ethical andEconomical Perspectives","authors":"Gonçalves Ma, M. Mm","doi":"10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.349","url":null,"abstract":"Portugal, unlike its neighbors, Spain and Italy, has so far managed to maintain the flattening of the epidemiological curve of Infections by SARS-CoV 2. The pandemic response strategy in this country included the implementation of measures commonly referred to as non-pharmacological, as well as the rapid growth of responsiveness to perform RTPCR tests for the diagnosis of COVID-19. The clinical and epidemiological reflection of the measures adopted political and economic considerations, is made, and ends with a bioethical analysis of the methodologies implemented.","PeriodicalId":89408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research & bioethics","volume":"11 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69969252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Finding a Permanent Cure for Endometriosis Proving to be An Impossible Task Over Years of Evaluation 寻找子宫内膜异位症的永久治疗方法证明是一项不可能完成的任务
Journal of clinical research & bioethics Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.360
Kaur Kk, G. Allahbadia, M. Singh
{"title":"Finding a Permanent Cure for Endometriosis Proving to be An Impossible Task Over Years of Evaluation","authors":"Kaur Kk, G. Allahbadia, M. Singh","doi":"10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.360","url":null,"abstract":"Endometriosis represents an enigmatic disease where following decades of studying and trying to find a permanent medical cure has eluded us just like Socrates quoted-I neither know nor think that I know. By definition it is presence of endometrial like tissue outside the uterus and associated with a chronic inflammatory reaction. Cellular proliferation, invasion, and neoangiogenesis are key to the establishment, progression and recurrence of the disease.","PeriodicalId":89408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research & bioethics","volume":"11 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69969841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
HIV Disclosure and HCP with a Border: An Ethical Issue 艾滋病毒披露和有边界的HCP:一个伦理问题
Journal of clinical research & bioethics Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2155-9627.19.10.343
Hiv Disclosure
{"title":"HIV Disclosure and HCP with a Border: An Ethical Issue","authors":"Hiv Disclosure","doi":"10.35248/2155-9627.19.10.343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35248/2155-9627.19.10.343","url":null,"abstract":"The health care providers are always obligated to code of ethics for honoring professionalism and sustaining high standards in their practice. Veracity and confidentiality are strictly obligatory for health care professionals in virtue and medical ethics. Veracity is not only the part of virtue ethics but also it is our professional and moral obligation to always remain truthful in practice and as well as in our daily life. But, it becomes very difficult for health care providers to maintain confidentiality, giving respect to patient autonomy, and speaking truth in the case where patients one diagnosed with stigmatized disorders such as AIDS, where we have to save the society by applying the concept of utilitarianism. This paper analyzes such complex conditions in which there is an ethical dilemma occurred between patient’s autonomy to maintain his confidentiality of positive HIV and tell a lie to patient’s wife. This situation put many questions in the HCP’s mind. Such as: is it right to respect patient’s autonomy which can put patient’s surrounding at risk? Is it moral obligation of the HCP to tell a lie? Or is it best solution if the HCP maintain patient’s confidentiality?","PeriodicalId":89408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research & bioethics","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69968913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
To Tell or Not? The Omission of Truth Becomes a Lie! 说还是不说?遗漏真相变成谎言!
Journal of clinical research & bioethics Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.356
H. Aslam, Khan Mh, S. Iqbal, M. ArfanIshaque
{"title":"To Tell or Not? The Omission of Truth Becomes a Lie!","authors":"H. Aslam, Khan Mh, S. Iqbal, M. ArfanIshaque","doi":"10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35248/2155-9627.20.11.356","url":null,"abstract":"Truth telling (veracity) in health care is considered as a prominent phenomenon contributing to so many other ethical obligations. The principle of truth telling can influence the right of patients and their families of getting correct information about the disease, treatment plan, and other treatment options available. This paper discusses the HCP’ s decision for beneficence of patient life and keeping patient stigmatized status confidential which creates conflict between three principles. It is believed that truth telling and disclosing correct diagnosis should be done only if there is no risk to patient s life. Ethical principles conflicting here are the beneficence, confidentiality and veracity. HCP was in confusion that weather to tell the truth by disclosing the immoral act of the patient in front of her family, which could result in losing patient’s life or keep it confidential.","PeriodicalId":89408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research & bioethics","volume":"11 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69968924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Empowerment of Nurses and Other Professional Women to Stand up, whenFaced with Workplace Sexual Harassment 在面对工作场所性骚扰时，赋予护士和其他职业女性站出来的权力
Journal of clinical research & bioethics Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.24105/2155-9627.10.334
I. Yasin, K. Bux, A. Naz
{"title":"Empowerment of Nurses and Other Professional Women to Stand up, whenFaced with Workplace Sexual Harassment","authors":"I. Yasin, K. Bux, A. Naz","doi":"10.24105/2155-9627.10.334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24105/2155-9627.10.334","url":null,"abstract":"Workplace sexual harassment is a devastating issue in worldwide. Incidences of sexual harassment have been substantially reported by the women from all walks of life, who has exposed to any kind of sexual misconduct during their job hours. In any health care organization, nurses are more prone to victimize the sexual harassment due to unprivileged professional repute, and the nature of clinical services, which performed by them. Sexual harassment has quite a lot of the detrimental impacts for victims include, physical and psychological trauma, financial challenges, lack of job satisfaction, low morale, and even career ruination. As women are the soul of a nation, so keeping in view this immoral issue every organization should make all possible efforts, to provide their women’s employees’ safe and secure working environment. This paper presents a scholarly analysis of an issue encountered in a health care organization, based on a scenario of a nurse who has sexually harassed by one of her colleagues.","PeriodicalId":89408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research & bioethics","volume":"10 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69014420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Autonomy in Advanced Chronic Disease 晚期慢性疾病的自主性
Journal of clinical research & bioethics Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.24105/2155-9627.10.332
Gonçalves Am, E. Coelho, A. Pacheco, C. Barbosa, A. Jacomo
{"title":"Autonomy in Advanced Chronic Disease","authors":"Gonçalves Am, E. Coelho, A. Pacheco, C. Barbosa, A. Jacomo","doi":"10.24105/2155-9627.10.332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24105/2155-9627.10.332","url":null,"abstract":"The authors question the respect for the principle of autonomy of the patient admitted into intensive care unit, limiting the scope of the question to the chronically ill. A questionnaire was drafted and distributed to 378 chronically ill patients in Hospital de Braga, which intended to assess whether they were informed of the possibility of the need for admission to intensive care, as well as invasive techniques that they might have to be submitted. The results showed that information was clearly insufficient. The scientific literature articles in this area supports that the lack of information is still very common. So, the authors propose improving this communication. Note that, in the context of chronic disease, prompt information of the patient of the future possibility of need for admission into intensive care is the way to ensure respect of their last will. They suggest that the doctor's commitment to respecting the autonomy of the chronically ill is an opportunity for better care.","PeriodicalId":89408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of clinical research & bioethics","volume":"10 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69014243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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