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Effect of acute treatment with the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, liraglutide, and estrus phase on cue- and drug-induced fentanyl seeking in female rats. 胰高血糖素样肽-1受体激动剂、利拉鲁肽和发情期对雌性大鼠线索和药物诱导的芬太尼寻找的影响。
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
Behavioural Pharmacology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-24 DOI: 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000805
Luke A Urbanik, Jennifer L Booth, Nikhil K Acharya, Brianna B Evans, Patricia S Grigson
{"title":"Effect of acute treatment with the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, liraglutide, and estrus phase on cue- and drug-induced fentanyl seeking in female rats.","authors":"Luke A Urbanik, Jennifer L Booth, Nikhil K Acharya, Brianna B Evans, Patricia S Grigson","doi":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000805","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000805","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a crisis in the USA. Despite advances with medications for OUD, overdose deaths have continued to rise and are largely driven by fentanyl. We have previously found that male rats readily self-administer fentanyl, with evident individual differences in fentanyl taking, seeking, and reinstatement behaviors. We also have shown that acute treatment with the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonist, liraglutide, can reduce fentanyl seeking behavior in male rats. However, given that females are significantly more vulnerable to drug-related cues, drug cravings, and to the development of OUD compared to males, it is imperative that we investigate the biological risk factors on fentanyl use disorder. Further, preclinical models report that females in estrus have increased fentanyl intake, more rapid development of OUD, and enhanced relapse vulnerability compared to those in a non-estrus phase. Thus, we aimed here to understand the effect of estrus phase on our model of OUD and on the effectiveness of acute liraglutide treatment. Herein, we show that female rats readily self-administer fentanyl (1.85 μg/infusion) intravenously, with marked individual differences in fentanyl taking behavior. Additionally, rats in the estrus phase exhibited greater fentanyl intake compared with those in a non-estrus phase, greater cue-induced fentanyl seeking, and greater drug-induced reinstatement of fentanyl seeking. Finally, acute liraglutide treatment (0.3 mg/kg s.c.) reduced cue-induced fentanyl seeking and blocked drug-induced reinstatement of fentanyl seeking, particularly when tested in estrus. Overall, these data support the broad effectiveness of acute GLP-1R agonists as a promising non-opioid treatment for OUD.</p>","PeriodicalId":8832,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Pharmacology","volume":" ","pages":"16-29"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12013456/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142880885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Morphine-induced side effects can be differentially modulated by cannabidiol in male and female rats. 吗啡诱导的副作用可以通过大麻二酚在雄性和雌性大鼠中进行不同的调节。
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
Behavioural Pharmacology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-24 DOI: 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000803
Carlos Henrique Alves Jesus, Jaqueline Volpe, Bruna Bittencourt Sotomaior, Maria Augusta Ruy Barbosa, Matheus Vinicius Ferreira, Fernanda Fiatcoski, Karina Genaro, José Alexandre de Souza Crippa, Dênio Emanuel Pires Souto, Joice Maria da Cunha
{"title":"Morphine-induced side effects can be differentially modulated by cannabidiol in male and female rats.","authors":"Carlos Henrique Alves Jesus, Jaqueline Volpe, Bruna Bittencourt Sotomaior, Maria Augusta Ruy Barbosa, Matheus Vinicius Ferreira, Fernanda Fiatcoski, Karina Genaro, José Alexandre de Souza Crippa, Dênio Emanuel Pires Souto, Joice Maria da Cunha","doi":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000803","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000803","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Opioid use disorder is a public health problem that includes symptoms such as withdrawal syndrome and opioid-induced hyperalgesia. Currently, drugs to treat side effects of opioids also have undesirable effects, which lead to limitations. This study investigated the effect of a treatment with cannabidiol in morphine-induced hyperalgesia and withdrawal behavior in morphine-dependent rats. Male and female rats were submitted to a morphine-induced physical dependence protocol consisting of a twice daily treatment with morphine (filtered solution, dose of 7.89 mg/kg, 1 ml/kg, s.c.) for 10 days. Nociception was measured using the hot plate test and morphine-induced thermal hyperalgesia was equally achieved following 7-10 days of morphine administration in male and female rats. Repeated treatment with cannabidiol (30 mg/kg) was sufficient to prevent thermal hyperalgesia in male and female rats. Subsequently, rats received an acute administration of naloxone (2 mg/kg. s.c.), 90 min after the morphine treatment on day 11, the number of withdrawal behaviors was scored. Rats that received treatment exclusively with morphine presented significant withdrawal behaviors compared to control (Water). Morphine-dependent female rats showed a prevalent stereotyped behavior of rearing, whereas male rats had teeth chattering behavior as the most preeminent. Treatment with cannabidiol on day 11 partially attenuated withdrawal behavior in morphine-dependent male rats, with mild effects in female rats (high withdrawal responders only). Altogether, our data provide evidence of an anti-hyperalgesic effect of cannabidiol in rats. Male and female rats treated chronically with morphine exhibited withdrawal behaviors in different ratios, and cannabidiol treatment attenuated withdrawal behavior in a sex-dependent manner.</p>","PeriodicalId":8832,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Pharmacology","volume":" ","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142880886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Age is associated with altered locomotor and hypothermic response to acute nicotine. 年龄与运动改变和对急性尼古丁的低温反应有关。
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
Behavioural Pharmacology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000804
Carlos Novoa, Prescilla Garcia-Trevizo, Thomas J Gould
{"title":"Age is associated with altered locomotor and hypothermic response to acute nicotine.","authors":"Carlos Novoa, Prescilla Garcia-Trevizo, Thomas J Gould","doi":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000804","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000804","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cigarette smoking is at an all-time low. However, nicotine consumption has diversified with the introduction of commercial tobacco products that include Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems. Nicotine is the main psychoactive component of tobacco and contributes to the addictive properties of tobacco products. Prolonged nicotine exposure induces neural adaptations that promote addiction-related behaviors in an age-dependent manner. Here, we investigated nicotine sensitivity among young adult and middle-aged male mice by comparing initial responses to nicotine tartrate from different suppliers. We observed that all nicotine compounds tested in the present study induced a robust reduction in locomotor activity and body temperature, and nicotine exposure resulted in increased serum cotinine concentration. We observed age-related differences in the magnitude and the time course of nicotine responses for locomotor and hypothermic effects. Reduction in locomotor activity was larger among young adult mice, but the time course of this response was similar for both age groups. Nicotine-induced reduction in body temperature was of a comparable magnitude for both age groups but young adults showed a faster decrease than middle-aged mice. These results suggest that age of exposure is a key factor contributing to nicotine sensitivity and its potential addictive effects. These responses were consistently produced for nicotine tartrate from different sources. Our findings reveal distinct responses between young adults and middle-aged mice, suggesting that age-specific neurobiological mechanisms in nicotine sensitivity continue developing into adulthood. These age-related variations in nicotine response are crucial for developing targeted interventions and understanding the risk factors for nicotine dependence across the lifespan.</p>","PeriodicalId":8832,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Pharmacology","volume":" ","pages":"60-69"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11836891/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142806002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The administration of a phentolamine infusion into the basolateral amygdala enhances long-term memory and diminishes anxiety-like behavior in stressed rats. 向杏仁基底外侧注射酚妥拉明可增强受压大鼠的长期记忆并减少焦虑行为。
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
Behavioural Pharmacology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000796
Ali Dehghani, Gholam Hossein Meftahi, Hedayat Sahraei
{"title":"The administration of a phentolamine infusion into the basolateral amygdala enhances long-term memory and diminishes anxiety-like behavior in stressed rats.","authors":"Ali Dehghani, Gholam Hossein Meftahi, Hedayat Sahraei","doi":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000796","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000796","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The basolateral amygdala (BLA) contains adrenergic receptors, which are known to be involved in stress, anxiety, and memory. The objective of this study was to explore whether inhibition of α-adrenergic receptors (by phentolamine, an α-adrenergic receptor antagonist) in the BLA can reduce foot-shock stress-induced anxiety-like behavior, memory deficits, and long-term potentiation (LTP) deficits within the CA1 region of the rat hippocampus. Forty male Wistar rats were assigned to the intact, control, stress (Str), Phent (phentolamine), and Phent + Str groups. Animals were subjected to six shocks on 4 consecutive days, and phentolamine was injected into BLA 20 min before the animals were placed in the foot-shock stress apparatus. Results from the elevated plus maze test (EPM) revealed a reduction in anxiety-like behaviors (by an increased number of entries into the open arm, percentage of time spent in the open arm, and rearing and freezing) among stressed animals upon receiving injections of phentolamine into the BLA. The open-field test results (increased rearing, grooming, and freezing behaviors) were consistent with the EPM test results. Phentolamine infusion into the BLA enhanced spatial memory, reducing errors in finding the target hole and decreasing latency time in the Barnes maze test for stress and nonstress conditions. Injecting phentolamine into the BLA on both sides effectively prevented LTP impairment in hippocampal CA1 neurons after being subjected to foot-shock stress. It has been suggested that phentolamine in the BLA can effectively improve anxiety-like behaviors and memory deficits induced by foot-shock stress.</p>","PeriodicalId":8832,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Pharmacology","volume":" ","pages":"419-431"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142457075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of akathisia in patients receiving selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors/serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors. 评估接受选择性 5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂/5-羟色胺和去甲肾上腺素再摄取抑制剂治疗的患者的抽搐症状。
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
Behavioural Pharmacology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-08 DOI: 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000797
Ismail Akgoz, Huseyin Kara, Ozgen Ozcelik, Levent Donmez, Mehmet Eryilmaz, Gul Ozbey
{"title":"Evaluation of akathisia in patients receiving selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors/serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors.","authors":"Ismail Akgoz, Huseyin Kara, Ozgen Ozcelik, Levent Donmez, Mehmet Eryilmaz, Gul Ozbey","doi":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000797","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000797","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Akathisia is an underestimated but disturbing extrapyramidal side effect of antidepressants, which could reduce treatment compliance in mood disorders. This study aimed to investigate the frequency and risk factors in patients treated with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors/serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SSRI/SNRI). In addition, we assessed the impact of akathisia on the quality of life (QoL). Patients were aged between 18 and 75 years, receiving an SSRI/SNRI for 4-8 weeks, and were diagnosed with anxiety, depression, or obsessive-compulsive disorder. The Barnes Akathisia Rating Scale was used to assess the severity of the akathisia. QoL was evaluated using the Short Form 36 (SF-36) questionnaire. Akathisia was observed in 25% (50/198) of patients. Smokers and younger patients were more frequent among patients with akathisia. Physical functioning, physical role, vitality, and mental health domains of the SF-36 were reduced in the presence of akathisia. In conclusion, our results suggest that akathisia is not a rare side effect of SSRI/SNRI in patients with mood disorders, especially in smokers and younger patients. In addition, akathisia may reduce treatment compliance owing to a reduction in QoL. Further investigations are needed to confirm the risk factors, frequency, and consequences of treatment compliance for SSRI/SNRI-induced akathisia in patients with mood disorders.</p>","PeriodicalId":8832,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Pharmacology","volume":" ","pages":"460-463"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142380032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Norharmane potentiated anxiolytic- and antidepressant-like responses induced by imipramine and citalopram: an isobologram analysis. Norharmane 可增强丙咪嗪和西酞普兰诱导的抗焦虑和抗抑郁类似反应:异全息图分析。
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
Behavioural Pharmacology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-04 DOI: 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000794
Fatemeh Khakpai
{"title":"Norharmane potentiated anxiolytic- and antidepressant-like responses induced by imipramine and citalopram: an isobologram analysis.","authors":"Fatemeh Khakpai","doi":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000794","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000794","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>β-carboline compounds display a therapeutic property for treating depression and anxiety behaviors. Imipramine and citalopram play an important role in the modulation of anxiety and depression behaviors. We investigated the effects of norharmane, imipramine, and citalopram on anxiety- and depression-like effects and their interactions. Elevated plus maze and forced swimming test were used for the assessment of anxiety- and depression-like behaviors in male mice. The results revealed that intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration of norharmane (10 mg/kg) increased percentage of open arm time (%OAT) in the elevated plus maze test and decreased immobility time in the forced swimming test, proposing anxiolytic- and antidepressant-like effects. Injection of imipramine (5 mg/kg; i.p.) enhanced %OAT and decreased immobility time, suggesting anxiolytic- and antidepressant-like effects. Moreover, norharmane potentiated the anxiolytic- and antidepressant-like responses induced by imipramine by increasing %OAT and decreasing immobility time. The results revealed additive anxiolytic- and antidepressant-like effects between norharmane and imipramine in mice. Alone, the administration of citalopram (5 mg/kg; i.p.) enhanced %OAT and reduced immobility time, causing anxiolytic- and antidepressant-like effects. When citalopram and norharmane were coinjected, norharmane augmented the anxiolytic- and antidepressant-like effects induced by citalopram by increasing %OAT and reducing immobility time. These results indicated additive anxiolytic- and antidepressant-like effects between norharmane and antidepressant drugs such as imipramine and citalopram on the modulation of anxiety and depression processes in mice.</p>","PeriodicalId":8832,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Pharmacology","volume":" ","pages":"432-441"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142364232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An investigation of economic interactions between social reinforcement and heroin or cocaine in rats. 社会强化与海洛因或可卡因在大鼠体内的经济相互作用的研究。
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
Behavioural Pharmacology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000798
Toni Bird, Madeline M Beasley, Emma M Pilz, Sarah Amantini, Kevin Chavez Lopez, Alan Silberberg, David N Kearns
{"title":"An investigation of economic interactions between social reinforcement and heroin or cocaine in rats.","authors":"Toni Bird, Madeline M Beasley, Emma M Pilz, Sarah Amantini, Kevin Chavez Lopez, Alan Silberberg, David N Kearns","doi":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000798","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000798","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The primary goal of the present study was to determine the economic relationship between heroin and social reinforcement in rats: are they substitutes, independents, or complements? In Experiment 1, one group of rats was given a budget of responses that they could allocate between heroin and social reinforcement offered at various combinations of prices. A second group chose between two levers that each resulted in social reinforcement at varying prices when pressed. There was no relationship between the relative allocation of responses between heroin and social reinforcement and changes in their relative prices, indicating that these reinforcers are best viewed as independents. In contrast, when choosing between two sources of social reinforcement, rats increased the allocation of behavior to the cheaper option, confirming that the method used here was sensitive to detecting substitution effects. In Experiment 2, the same method was used to compare one group that chose between heroin and social reinforcement with a second group that chose between cocaine and social reinforcement. The finding that heroin and social reinforcement were independents was replicated. Additionally, there was some evidence that cocaine and social reinforcement were substitutes, at least when the first few minutes of the session were excluded. These results add to our knowledge of how drug and nondrug reinforcers interact in choice situations in rats and may model factors that influence drug use in humans.</p>","PeriodicalId":8832,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Pharmacology","volume":" ","pages":"442-452"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11527553/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142457074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Over-the-counter analgesic usage: associations with attentional biases in young women. 使用非处方镇痛药:与年轻女性的注意偏差有关。
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
Behavioural Pharmacology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-08 DOI: 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000795
Elise Solbu Roalsø, Sandra Klonteig, Brage Kraft, Siv Skarstein, Eva Hilland, Peyman Mirtaheri, Marianne Aalberg, Rune Jonassen
{"title":"Over-the-counter analgesic usage: associations with attentional biases in young women.","authors":"Elise Solbu Roalsø, Sandra Klonteig, Brage Kraft, Siv Skarstein, Eva Hilland, Peyman Mirtaheri, Marianne Aalberg, Rune Jonassen","doi":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000795","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000795","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The use of over-the-counter analgesics (OTCA) has been found to alter various aspects of emotional processing and has been linked to increased anxiety and depression symptoms. Attentional bias is an aspect of emotional processing that is closely related to anxiety and depression. Although OTCA and attentional bias have both been linked to anxiety and depression, the potential links between OTCA usage and attentional bias are not yet investigated. The present study aimed to determine whether the frequency of OTCA usage is associated with differences in attentional bias by comparing response-based measures of attentional bias in 62 women aged 19-30 years. The findings showed that the small group reporting high OTCA usage demonstrated more orientation avoidance to fearful stimuli than those reporting no or low usage. Based on these preliminary findings, further research on attentional bias and its relationship to high OTCA usage is recommended.</p>","PeriodicalId":8832,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Pharmacology","volume":" ","pages":"453-459"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142380033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on estrous cycle, and behavior and expression of estrogen receptor alpha and oxytocin during estrus and diestrus in mice offspring. 产前暴露于可卡因对小鼠后代发情周期、发情和发情期行为以及雌激素受体α和催产素表达的影响
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
Behavioural Pharmacology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000791
Yanghui Zheng, Guangchao Cheng, Xikai Lin, Jianli Wang
{"title":"Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on estrous cycle, and behavior and expression of estrogen receptor alpha and oxytocin during estrus and diestrus in mice offspring.","authors":"Yanghui Zheng, Guangchao Cheng, Xikai Lin, Jianli Wang","doi":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000791","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000791","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Increasing evidence indicates that prenatal cocaine exposure may result in many developmental and long-lasting neurological and behavioral effects. The behaviors of female animals are strongly associated with the estrous cycle. Estrogen receptors and oxytocin are important neuroendocrine factors that regulate social behavior and are of special relevance to females. However, whether prenatal cocaine exposure induces estrous cycle changes in offspring and whether neurobehavioral changes in estrus and diestrus offspring differ remains unclear. On gestational day 12, mice were administered cocaine once daily for seven consecutive days, then the estrous cycle was examined in adult female offspring, as well as locomotion, anxiety level, and social behaviors, and the expression of estrogen receptor alpha-immunoreactive and oxytocin-immunoreactive neurons were compared between estrus and diestrus offspring. Prenatal cocaine exposure resulted in the shortening of proestrus and estrus in the offspring. During estrus and diestrus, prenatally cocaine-exposed offspring showed increased anxiety levels and changed partial social behaviors; their motility showed no significant differences in estrus, but declined in diestrus. Prenatal cocaine exposure reduced estrogen receptor alpha-immunoreactive expression in the medial preoptic area, ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus, and arcuate nucleus and oxytocin-immunoreactive expression in the paraventricular nucleus in estrus and diestrus offspring. These results suggest that prenatal cocaine exposure induces changes in the offspring's estrous cycle and expression of estrogen receptor alpha and oxytocin in a brain region-specific manner and that prenatal cocaine exposure and the estrous cycle interactively change motility and partial social behavior. Estrogen receptor alpha and oxytocin signaling are likely to play important concerted roles in mediating the effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on the offspring.</p>","PeriodicalId":8832,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Pharmacology","volume":" ","pages":"386-398"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142124705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of potential punishing effects of 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM) in rhesus monkeys responding under a choice procedure. 评估 2,5-二甲氧基-4-甲基苯丙胺(DOM)对在选择程序下做出反应的恒河猴的潜在惩罚效应。
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
Behavioural Pharmacology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1097/FBP.0000000000000787
David R Maguire
{"title":"Evaluation of potential punishing effects of 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM) in rhesus monkeys responding under a choice procedure.","authors":"David R Maguire","doi":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000787","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FBP.0000000000000787","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>There has been substantial and growing interest in the therapeutic utility of drugs acting at serotonin 2A subtype (5-HT 2A ) receptors, increasing the need for characterization of potential beneficial and adverse effects of such compounds. Although numerous studies have evaluated the possible rewarding and reinforcing effects of 5-HT 2A receptor agonists, there have been relatively few studies on potential aversive effects.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The current study investigated punishing effects of 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM) in four rhesus monkeys responding under a choice procedure in which responding on one lever delivered a sucrose pellet alone and responding on the other lever delivered a sucrose pellet plus an intravenous infusion of a range of doses of fentanyl (0.1-3.2 µg/kg/infusion), histamine (3.2-100 µg/kg/infusion), or DOM (3.2-100 µg/kg/infusion).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>When fentanyl was available, responding for a pellet plus an infusion increased dose dependently in all subjects, indicating a positive reinforcing effect of fentanyl. When histamine was available, responding for a pellet plus an infusion decreased in three of four subjects, indicating a punishing effect of histamine. Whether available before or after histamine, DOM did not systematically alter choice across the range of doses tested.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These results suggest that the 5-HT 2A receptor agonist DOM has neither positive reinforcing nor punishing effects under a choice procedure that is sensitive to both processes.</p>","PeriodicalId":8832,"journal":{"name":"Behavioural Pharmacology","volume":" ","pages":"378-385"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11398979/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141756900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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