Biochar最新文献

筛选

英文中文

Biochar application to temperate grasslands: challenges and opportunities for delivering multiple ecosystem services. 生物炭在温带草原的应用：提供多种生态系统服务的挑战和机遇。

IF 12.7 2区环境科学与生态学

Biochar Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.1007/s42773-023-00232-y

Robert W Brown, David R Chadwick, Tom Bott, Helen M West, Paul Wilson, Genevieve R Hodgins, Colin E Snape, Davey L Jones

{"title":"Biochar application to temperate grasslands: challenges and opportunities for delivering multiple ecosystem services.","authors":"Robert W Brown, David R Chadwick, Tom Bott, Helen M West, Paul Wilson, Genevieve R Hodgins, Colin E Snape, Davey L Jones","doi":"10.1007/s42773-023-00232-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s42773-023-00232-y","url":null,"abstract":"Grasslands (natural, semi-natural and improved) occupy approximately one-third of the terrestrial biosphere and are key for global ecosystem service provision, storing up to 30% of soil organic carbon (SOC). To date, most research on soil carbon (C) sequestration has focused on croplands where the levels of native soil organic matter (SOM) are typically low and significant potential exists to replenish SOM stocks. However, with the renewed push to achieve \"net zero\" C emissions by 2050, grasslands may offer an additional C store, utilising tools such as biochar. Here, we critically evaluate the potential for biochar as a technology for increasing grassland C stocks, identifying a number of practical, economic, social and legislative challenges that need to be addressed before the widescale adoption of biochar may be achieved. We critically assess the current knowledge within the field of grassland biochar research in the context of ecosystem service provision and provide opinions on the applicability of biochar as an amendment to different types of grassland (improved, semi-improved and unimproved) and the potential effect on ecosystem provision using a range of application techniques in the topsoil and subsoil. We concluded that the key question remains, is it possible for managed grasslands to store more C, without causing a loss in additional ecosystem services? To address this question future research must take a more multidisciplinary and holistic approach when evaluating the potential role of biochar at sequestering C in grasslands to mitigate climate change.Graphical abstract: Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s42773-023-00232-y.","PeriodicalId":8789,"journal":{"name":"Biochar","volume":"5 1","pages":"33"},"PeriodicalIF":12.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10261193/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9710572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3