Benha Journal of Applied Sciences最新文献_第3页

Immunohistochemical Study of Cyclin Dependant Kinase5 (CDK5) in Some Hyperproliferative Skin Disorders 某些过度增生性皮肤病中细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶 5 (CDK5) 的免疫组化研究

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.241988.1268

A. El-Taweel, Hamza Mohamed, Fatma El-Esawy, Essam Akl, Nehal Abd El-Aziz

引用次数: 0

Anesthesia Management and Perioperative Infection Control in Patients with the Novel Coronavirus 新型冠状病毒患者的麻醉管理和围手术期感染控制

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-29 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.238631.1258

Ehab Abd-alazeem, Marwa Abouseeda, Mahmoud Elsayed

{"title":"Anesthesia Management and Perioperative Infection Control in Patients with the Novel Coronavirus","authors":"Ehab Abd-alazeem, Marwa Abouseeda, Mahmoud Elsayed","doi":"10.21608/bjas.2023.238631.1258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bjas.2023.238631.1258","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The COVID-19 The new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has not only profoundly altered surgical treatment across the world, but it has also presented unprecedented difficulties to global healthcare systems. There has been a significant change in how anaesthesia and infection control are handled in perioperative settings due to the increased potential of viral transmission. Strict procedures have been implemented to guarantee the safety of patients and healthcare personnel due to the highly infectious nature of the virus and its potentially devastating clinical effects.. Objective: The goal of this study was to provide the anesthesia care provider with an understanding of the basics, clinical aspects and recent advances of anesthesia management and perioperative infection control in coronavirus patients in order to diminish related morbidity and to avoid adverse perioperative event. Conclusions: The Patients who have healed with COVID-19 may be posted for elective procedures within 0-2 weeks after receiving negative results for SARS-CoV-2. As more and more COVID-19 survivors become surgical candidates, it becomes imperative to do a thorough preoperative examination and risk assessment before admitting them. In the lack of strong scientific data on outcomes for these individuals following elective procedures, integrating excellent clinical skills and a range of diagnostic studies may allow us to evaluate each patient.","PeriodicalId":8745,"journal":{"name":"Benha Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139311571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessment of Physical Status and Quality of Life of Osteoarthritis Patients After Total Knee Arthroplasty 评估全膝关节置换术后骨关节炎患者的身体状况和生活质量

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-29 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.240656.1265

Samia Abdel-monem, G. Hammad, sherif el tregy, Marwa Mahgoub, Ola Mohamed

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Serum Level of Adenosine Deaminase in Patients with Vitiligo 评估白癜风患者血清中的腺苷脱氨酶水平

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.240636.1262

Khaled Hussein, Mohamed Hussein, Amira Noureldin, Heba Hesham

引用次数: 0

A study of psychiatric disorders in a sample of patients with coronary heart disease 冠心病患者精神障碍样本研究

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.237012.1251

Mohamed EL-Hamady, S. Abd-Elmaksoud, Asmaa Mohamed, Nermeen Abdullah

{"title":"A study of psychiatric disorders in a sample of patients with coronary heart disease","authors":"Mohamed EL-Hamady, S. Abd-Elmaksoud, Asmaa Mohamed, Nermeen Abdullah","doi":"10.21608/bjas.2023.237012.1251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bjas.2023.237012.1251","url":null,"abstract":": The focus here is on evaluating individuals with coronary heart disease from a psychological perspective. Outpatient clinics at Shebin Elkom teaching hospital and Benha University Hospital provided the sample of 400 participants; 200 patients with CHD and 200 healthy control volunteers were evaluated using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID1) and the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II Disorders (SCID11), respectively. Patients with coronary heart disease had a mean age of (57.159.50) years; 80% were males and 20% were females; healthy volunteers had a mean age of (43.5610.52) years; 63% were females and 37% were males. Statistically, the cases group of CHD had a significantly higher rate of depressive disorder (50% vs. 0%) and a significantly higher rate of generalized anxiety disorder (37% vs. 0%) than the control healthy group. Manic episodes, hypomanic episodes, psychotic disorders, delusional disorders, panic disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder were not significantly different between the CHD patients and control groups. Depressive Personality Disorder was also significantly less common in CHD patients than in the control group (P=0.026). Other personality abnormalities were not significantly different between the CHD sufferers and the healthy controls. The correlation between coronary heart disease and socioeconomic status and mental illness was examined in this research. CHD, PTSD, and other mental illnesses are discussed, along with their links to heart disease (PTSD","PeriodicalId":8745,"journal":{"name":"Benha Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139312683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Impact of Laparoscopic Ovarian Cystectomy Versus Laparoscopic Deroofing upon Ovarian Reserve in Endometriomas 腹腔镜卵巢囊肿切除术与腹腔镜切除术对子宫内膜异位症患者卵巢储备功能的影响

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.240654.1264

Mohamed Mohamed, Mohamed El-Noury, Basma Sakr, Ahmed Ahmed

{"title":"The Impact of Laparoscopic Ovarian Cystectomy Versus Laparoscopic Deroofing upon Ovarian Reserve in Endometriomas","authors":"Mohamed Mohamed, Mohamed El-Noury, Basma Sakr, Ahmed Ahmed","doi":"10.21608/bjas.2023.240654.1264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bjas.2023.240654.1264","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Endometriomas are usually treated surgically using laparoscopic procedures, however the effect of various surgical methods on ovarian reserve is still being studied. The purpose of this research was to compare the effects on ovarian reserve (as determined by blood levels of AMH and AFC) between laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy and laparoscopic cyst de-roofing of endometriomas. The methods included testing 100 women who had been diagnosed with endometrioma. Patients were split into two groups: those who had laparoscopic ovarian cyst removal (N=50) and those who had laparoscopic cyst de-roofing (N=50). The results showed that the cystectomy group had considerably larger differences in terms of AMH, AFC, and ovarian volume. The two groups did not vary substantially in terms of either the mean difference or the mean difference percentage of the VAS. In instances with bilateral lesions, the AMH levels measured one month after cystectomy were considerably lower than those measured in the deroofing group. Ovarian volume was positively correlated with AMH, as was AFC and lesion size (p0.001). There were no statistically significant associations between age, body mass index, or VAS. There was a significant association between AMH level and lesion size, AFC, and ovarian volume, suggesting that laparoscopic cyst deroofing was less detrimental to ovarian reserve than cystectomy in instances of endometriomas. Endometriomas, laparoscopic ovarian cyst removal, laparoscopic cyst de-roofing, ovarian reserve, anti-mullerian hormone, and antral follicle count are some of the keywords that will be used","PeriodicalId":8745,"journal":{"name":"Benha Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139313087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Intralesional Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide, Methotrexate and Vitamin D in Treatment of Alopecia Areata: A Narrative Review 局部注射曲安奈德、甲氨蝶呤和维生素 D 治疗脱发：叙述性综述

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.241600.1266

Asmaa Al Refaei, Yossra Mostafa, Karem Ibrahim

{"title":"Intralesional Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide, Methotrexate and Vitamin D in Treatment of Alopecia Areata: A Narrative Review","authors":"Asmaa Al Refaei, Yossra Mostafa, Karem Ibrahim","doi":"10.21608/bjas.2023.241600.1266","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bjas.2023.241600.1266","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Alopecia Alopecia areata (AA) is a non-scarring autoimmune condition that affects a large percentage of women. The most effective therapy is the intralesional administration of corticosteroids. The immunosuppressive action of the folic acid antagonist methotrexate is quite effective in individuals with severe AA. Hair follicles have high levels of vitamin D receptors, and keratinocytes must express these receptors to keep the hair growth cycle regular. Our goal is to learn more about the potential benefits of injecting Triamcinolone Acetonide (TrA), Methotrexate (MTX), and vitamin D3 directly into AA lesions. Intralesional injections of TrA, MTX, and vitamin D for the treatment of AA up to 2022 were studied by searching and analysing Medline databases (Pub Med and Medscape). The papers that were included in the meta-analysis were chosen based on a strict set of criteria. If they met any of the following criteria, we considered them for inclusion: First, it must be written in English. 2. Appear in journals with a strict peer review process. Third, analyse the benefits of injecting TrA, MTX, and vitamin D into the affected joint to treat AA. Extraction of Data: Research Studies were not included if they did not meet the inclusion criteria. The quality of a study may be determined by checking its ethical approval, eligibility criteria, controls, information, and evaluation methods. Our concerned research results were captured by independently abstracting data utilising a data collecting form from each qualifying study. We conclude that intralesional MTX and vitamin D3 may be safe and effective therapeutic alternatives to intralesional TrA for the treatment of localised AA in adult patients. Hair regrowth and the loss of AA-specific trichoscopic characteristics might both be detected at earlier stages thanks to trichoscopy's usefulness.","PeriodicalId":8745,"journal":{"name":"Benha Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139312983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison between Laparoscopic intra-ovarian platelet rich plasma injection alone and with gonadotropins for ovarian rejuvenation 腹腔镜下卵巢内单注射富血小板血浆与注射促性腺激素治疗卵巢年轻化的比较

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.237321.1254

Mohamed Alsherbiny, Shreen Abu Alezz, Noha Ibrahim Elzaher

{"title":"Comparison between Laparoscopic intra-ovarian platelet rich plasma injection alone and with gonadotropins for ovarian rejuvenation","authors":"Mohamed Alsherbiny, Shreen Abu Alezz, Noha Ibrahim Elzaher","doi":"10.21608/bjas.2023.237321.1254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bjas.2023.237321.1254","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The physiological process of ovarian aging is accompanied by a decrease in oocyte number & quality. Objectives: To compare the impact of PRP Injection alone & PRP with gonadotropins on ovarian Reserve in poor ovarian Responders (PORs) patients under laparoscope guidance. Patients & methods: This is Prospective controlled research, that had been carried at carried out at the obstetrics & gynecology department at Benha University from March 2023 till September 2023. 60 patients were included from the obstetrics & gynecology department at Benha University Hospital & some private centers. Patients from age 20 to 50 years old with poor ovarian responses participated and were separated into 2 groups, Group A & B. All underwent the laparoscopy for the procedure. Group A consists of thirty studied cases who received PRP Injection, and Group B consists of thirty studied cases who received PRP with gonadotropins. Results: There had been a high statistically significant variation among the 2 studied groups regarding FSH in the Sixth month. Also, there had been statistical variation among different periods in group A as regards AMH. There had been a high statistically significant variation between different periods in group B as regards AMH There had been statistically significant variation among 2 studied groups regarding Estradiol in the Sixth month . Conclusion: Women with premature ovarian insufficiency, particularly those who have tried unsuccessfully to conceive in the past, may benefit from intra-ovarian PRP injections because they are safe, effective, & all-natural","PeriodicalId":8745,"journal":{"name":"Benha Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"06 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139313730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Updates in Awareness under General Anesthesia 全身麻醉下的意识更新

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.236994.1250

Reda Khalil, A.M. Shaffik, Yasmien Mahmoud

{"title":"Updates in Awareness under General Anesthesia","authors":"Reda Khalil, A.M. Shaffik, Yasmien Mahmoud","doi":"10.21608/bjas.2023.236994.1250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bjas.2023.236994.1250","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Awareness under general anaesthesia (AAGA) is still an uncommon yet worrying occurrence that might cause post-operative psychological anguish. The prevalence, risk factors, and preventative measures for AAGA are all investigated in depth in this research. Objective: This This review will describe the likelihood of consciousness while under general anaesthesia, and how to prepare for consciousness during surgery to reduce the risk of psychological complications after the procedure.. Conclusions: The best It seems that a dynamic mix of factors is the best technique for avoiding consciousness during anaesthesia. There are fewer preventative measures available during the emergence phase as compared to the induction and maintenance phases (e.g., use of short-acting BDZs in premedication to prevent AAWR at the induction). However, even at the emerging stage, there are very few practical ideas that may be especially successful at preventing this issue. The best method will include both the detection of high-risk patients and the implementation of suitable anaesthetic management measures. The use of instruments for monitoring and the cautious delivery of medications are examples of preventative measures. Neuromuscular monitoring by quantitative approaches is crucial since most instances of emerging consciousness can be related to a failure of neuromuscular recovery with a patient in complete recovery of consciousness.","PeriodicalId":8745,"journal":{"name":"Benha Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139314160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Paraoxonase 1 Serum Level in Male Androgenetic Alopecia Patients 评估男性雄激素性脱发患者血清中的副氧合酶 1 水平

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.240521.1261

Shimaa Desokey, Khaled Monib, Mohamed Hussein, Amira Mohamed

引用次数: 0