Benha Journal of Applied Sciences最新文献_第2页

Effect of educational program based on Levine's conservation model on the quality of life of infertile women 基于莱文保护模式的教育计划对不孕妇女生活质量的影响

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2024.270756.1338

hend said

{"title":"Effect of educational program based on Levine's conservation model on the quality of life of infertile women","authors":"hend said","doi":"10.21608/bjas.2024.270756.1338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bjas.2024.270756.1338","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Infertility failure to achieve a clinical pregnancy after 12 months or more of regular unprotected sexual intercourse. Aim of research: investigate the Effect of educational program based on Levine's conservation model on the quality of life of infertile women. Research design: A Quasi-experimental study (study and control group) was employed to complete the objective of the investigation. Research setting: An obstetrics and gynecological outpatient clinic affiliated with Benha University hospital. Research sample: A purposive sample of 90 women with infertility was used which divided equally into two groups (each 45 women). Tools of data collection: Four tools were employed tool(I ) A Structured interviewing questionnaire, tool (II)Evaluation infertile women's knowledge concerning infertility, tool (III)Visual Analogue Scale for Fatigue to assess infertile women fatigue, Tool (IV) Fertility life quality questionnaire to assess life quality of infertile women. Results: A significantly significant difference was noted between study and control groups regarding knowledge, fatigue, energy, and quality of life pertaining to infertility following the application of Levine's conservation model p(<0.001 )and there was greatly statistically significant positive connection between total quality of life, total knowledge , total fatigue and total energy in both study and control groups at pre , post and follow up intervention phases(p<0.001). Conclusion: Levine's conservation model had a positive impact on life quality of infertile women as well as knowledge, energy and fatigue. Recommendations: Designing health educational program for infertile women to improve and update the most current knowledge, practices and life quality.","PeriodicalId":8745,"journal":{"name":"Benha Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"84 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140750726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Occupational Safety Program regarding Preventive Measures of Occupational Health Hazards among Agriculture Child Labor 关于农业童工职业健康危害预防措施的职业安全计划

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2024.269696.1328

Mostafa M. Kassab, Hanaa. A. Abd El-Megeed, Amina. A.Mahmoud, Taisser. H. Abosree

{"title":"Occupational Safety Program regarding Preventive Measures of Occupational Health Hazards among Agriculture Child Labor","authors":"Mostafa M. Kassab, Hanaa. A. Abd El-Megeed, Amina. A.Mahmoud, Taisser. H. Abosree","doi":"10.21608/bjas.2024.269696.1328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bjas.2024.269696.1328","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Occupational health hazards in agricultural work are subjects to the health and safety risks inherent to a rural environment and deriving from the specific work processes. Aim: Evaluate the effect of occupational safety program regarding preventive measures of occupational health hazards among agriculture child labor. Design: A quasi-experimental design was used. Settings: - Cluster sample was conducted in Kafr Shokr sector in Qalyubia Gover, it includes 23 Village, 25% was selected from 23 Village, 5 Village was selected, 5 Preparatory School was selected then followed by visits. Sample: Simple random sample. Tools: Two tools were used; Tool (I) : A structured interviewing questionnaire: Which included; Socio-demographic characteristics of the studied children and children`s parents’ data, occupational data of studied children and work environmental condition, history of occupational health problems and knowledge of children regarding occupational health hazards and first aid instructions. Tool (II): Observational checklist. That divided to; use of protective equipment, child practices regarding preventive measures of occupational health hazards. Results: 7.6% of children had good total knowledge level regarding occupational health hazards of agriculture labor that improved to be 70.5% of them post occupational safety program implementation,89.4% of them had satisfactory total practices level regarding using protective equipment post occupational safety program implementation . Conclusion: Occupational safety program regarding preventive measure had succeeded in improving the children knowledge and practices regarding occupational health hazards at agriculture labor. Recommendations: Develop continuous safety program about protective measures for all children at work place to prevent occupational health hazards.","PeriodicalId":8745,"journal":{"name":"Benha Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"44 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140747584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of the Tissue Level of CXCL10 in Patients with Verruca Vulgaris 评估大疱性疣患者组织中的 CXCL10 水平

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.244842.1274

Omar Ahnaf, Ahmed Hamed, R.A. Abd Elsamie, Inas Elsayed

{"title":"Evaluation of the Tissue Level of CXCL10 in Patients with Verruca Vulgaris","authors":"Omar Ahnaf, Ahmed Hamed, R.A. Abd Elsamie, Inas Elsayed","doi":"10.21608/bjas.2023.244842.1274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bjas.2023.244842.1274","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Verruca vulgaris is a common cutaneous viral infection characterized by epidermal hyperplasia and keratinocyte proliferation. The immune response in verruca vulgaris, particularly the role of chemokines, remains an area of ongoing investigation. CXCL10 is a chemokine with potential involvement in viral skin infections, but its tissue expression in verruca vulgaris has not been comprehensively studied. Our objective was to evaluate the tissue expression of CXCL10 within cutaneous lesions of verruca vulgaris. Methods: This prospective case-control trial included 50 cases with verruca vulgaris and collected lesional biopsies, along with control biopsies from healthy skin in 30 patients. Tissue CXCL-10 levels were assessed using an ELISA assay. The data was analyzed to determine the relationship between the levels of tissue CXCL-10 and verruca vulgaris, and the potential diagnostic value of CXCL-10. Results: Tissue levels of CXCL-10 were reported to be significantly increased in verruca lesions in comparison with healthy skin biopsies (p = 0.035). The sensitivity and specificity of tissue CXCL-10 in distinguishing verruca lesions from healthy skin were 70% and 54%, respectively, at a cut-off level of 248.4. Conclusions: Our study reveals an upregulation of CXCL10 in verruca vulgaris lesions, suggesting a potential role for this chemokine in its pathogenesis. Furthermore, the diagnostic value of tissue CXCL-10 in distinguishing verruca vulgaris from healthy skin suggests its potential as a biomarker for this viral skin infection","PeriodicalId":8745,"journal":{"name":"Benha Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139190356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Femoral Nerve Block In Old Age 老年股神经阻滞术

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.243089.1270

Essam Makram, Enas Wageeh, Heba Abdel Hameed

引用次数: 0

Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 (ICAM-1) gene polymorphism in Patients with Acne Vulgaris 大疱性痤疮患者的细胞间黏附分子-1（ICAM-1）基因多态性

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.244050.1273

Adel Ibrahim, Amany Mostafa, Naglaa Al-Husseini, Suzan Amr

{"title":"Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 (ICAM-1) gene polymorphism in Patients with Acne Vulgaris","authors":"Adel Ibrahim, Amany Mostafa, Naglaa Al-Husseini, Suzan Amr","doi":"10.21608/bjas.2023.244050.1273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bjas.2023.244050.1273","url":null,"abstract":"Background: ICAM-Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) is a gene that encodes a glycoprotein found on the surface of cells that helps them stick together and respond to immunological stimuli. Several research have looked at whether variations in the ICAM-1 gene have a role in acne vulgaris susceptibility (AV). The purpose of this research was to examine ICAM-1 gene polymorphism in acne vulgaris patients. Methods: Fifty people with AV and 30 people who seemed to be healthy served as controls in this prospective case-control study. Genotyping of ICAM-1 gene polymorphism using PCR necessitated a clinical evaluation and blood sample from all individuals. Results: In regards to the ICAM-1 gene's genotypes and alleles: Everyone, including patients and controls, were genotyped. Two percent of AV patients had the AA genotype, thirty percent had the AG genotype, and fifty-six percent had the GG genotype. Forty percent of healthy controls had the AA genotype, 46.7% the AG genotype, and 13.3% the GG genotype. Acne vulgaris was strongly associated with the GG genotype. In conclusion, ICAM-1 gene polymorphism may increase AV patients' vulnerability.","PeriodicalId":8745,"journal":{"name":"Benha Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139213219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Conversion of failed hip hemiarthroplasty to Total hip replacement 将失败的髋关节半关节置换术改为全髋关节置换术

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.244005.1272

Ashraf Abd El Galil, Ahmed Allam, Ahmed Shawkat Risk, S. Shoulah

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of extent and severity of coronary artery disease in patients with type II diabetes mellitus using SYNTAX score 使用 SYNTAX 评分评估 II 型糖尿病患者冠状动脉疾病的范围和严重程度

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.245468.1275

H. Rasheed, B. Abdelhamid, H. Allam, M. Abdallah

{"title":"Evaluation of extent and severity of coronary artery disease in patients with type II diabetes mellitus using SYNTAX score","authors":"H. Rasheed, B. Abdelhamid, H. Allam, M. Abdallah","doi":"10.21608/bjas.2023.245468.1275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bjas.2023.245468.1275","url":null,"abstract":"Your study aimed to investigate the extent who presented non-diabetic individuals. Based on the results, it was found that SYNTAX score (SS), a scoring system used to predict the prognosis and need for revascularization in CAD patients. Key findings and conclusions: High Prevalence of CAD in T2DM: The study recognizes the high prevalence of CAD in patients with T2DM, which is often characterized by severe disease. This aligns with existing literature that highlights the increased risk of CAD in diabetic populations. Regional Wall Motion Abnormalities (RSWMA): The study also found a statistically significant difference in RSWMA between the groups, indicating that the impact of CAD extended beyond the coronary arteries, potentially affecting myocardial function. These findings underscore the importance of recognizing the increased risk and severity of CAD in patients with T2DM, particularly those with stable angina. It highlights the clinical significance of assessing CAD severity using tools like the SYNTAX score to guide treatment decisions and predict prognosis in this high-risk population. While your study provides valuable insights into the relationship between T2DM and CAD severity, further research and larger multicenter studies may be needed to confirm and expand upon these findings. Additionally, assessing long-term outcomes and the impact of CAD severity on clinical management could contribute to a better understanding of the implications for patient care.","PeriodicalId":8745,"journal":{"name":"Benha Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"252 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139221920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Early Versus Delayed Oral Feeding after Uncomplicated Cesarean Section 无并发症剖宫产术后早期口服喂养与延迟口服喂养的比较

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-26 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.243347.1271

Ahmed Mohamed Salim, Ahmed Ehab Ahmed Mansour, Aly Aly, Sabah Elsayed

{"title":"Early Versus Delayed Oral Feeding after Uncomplicated Cesarean Section","authors":"Ahmed Mohamed Salim, Ahmed Ehab Ahmed Mansour, Aly Aly, Sabah Elsayed","doi":"10.21608/bjas.2023.243347.1271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bjas.2023.243347.1271","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Cesarean section (CS) is the most common surgery in the world and is defined as a laparotomy followed by a hysterotomy and fetal delivery. The current global standard is to use regional anesthesia, which allows patients to remain awake which minimizes drug transfer to the fetus. Aim and objectives: to assess the safety of early Versus Delayed Oral Feeding after Uncomplicated Cesarean Section on the following post-operative outcomes: post-operative vomiting and abdominal distention, post-operative nausea and abdominal pain, return of intestinal movements, duration of intravenous fluid administration, duration of hospital stay. Subjects and methods: This randomized controlled trial study was conducted at Benha university hospitals. This study was conducted on 200 consenting women undergoing cesarean section. All patients were divided into 2 equal groups: patients were randomized to receive either early or delayed feeding. Results: there were high statistical significant differences between both groups regarding most of the secondary postoperative outcomes like time until return of bowel movements, time to ambulation, time to bowel opening, time of discontinuation of intravenous fluids (p<0.001). Majority of patients of both groups underwent spinal anesthesia (60%, 70% respectively). Conclusion: The current study showed that there were improvements in return of bowel function and maternal satisfaction, coupled with a lack of gastrointestinal complications, support the advisability of early oral feeding over late oral feeding.","PeriodicalId":8745,"journal":{"name":"Benha Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139235782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

New Approach in Prevention of Shivering with Spinal Anesthesia 脊髓麻醉预防颤抖的新方法

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-25 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.242669.1269

Ehab Afifi, Marwa Abouseeda, Taghreed Mohamed

{"title":"New Approach in Prevention of Shivering with Spinal Anesthesia","authors":"Ehab Afifi, Marwa Abouseeda, Taghreed Mohamed","doi":"10.21608/bjas.2023.242669.1269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bjas.2023.242669.1269","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Shivering during spinal anesthesia is a multifactorial challenge triggered by factors such as cold environments and vasodilation, leading to discomfort, increased oxygen consumption, and potential surgical complications. Effective prevention and management strategies are essential to ensure patient well-being. This review article explores a range of methods, including non-pharmacological and pharmacological approaches, for shivering prevention during spinal anesthesia, considering patient-specific factors and potential side effects, while also highlighting recent advancements in this field and their clinical implications. Objective: The aim of this review article is to provide a comprehensive overview of recent advancements and approaches in the prevention of shivering during spinal anesthesia. It explores the mechanisms underlying shivering, discusses a wide range of pharmacological interventions, highlights non-pharmacological strategies, and offers insights into clinical considerations. Conclusions: Shivering during spinal anesthesia remains a significant concern, but recent developments in both non-pharmacological and pharmacological methods offer promising avenues for prevention and management.","PeriodicalId":8745,"journal":{"name":"Benha Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"19 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139236447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of Sexual Dysfunction and Domestic Violence During Quarantine of COVID 19 COVID 19 隔离期间性功能障碍和家庭暴力的发生率

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.21608/bjas.2023.235791.1248

Sherine Ahmed, Ghada Mohamed, Mai elmahdy, Marwa Abd Elraouf, Shaimaa Mohammed

{"title":"Prevalence of Sexual Dysfunction and Domestic Violence During Quarantine of COVID 19","authors":"Sherine Ahmed, Ghada Mohamed, Mai elmahdy, Marwa Abd Elraouf, Shaimaa Mohammed","doi":"10.21608/bjas.2023.235791.1248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/bjas.2023.235791.1248","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The Sexual dysfunction and interpersonal violence have been reported as common social and health problems brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic. It is critical for public health and policymaking that we comprehend how the pandemic will affect these concerns. The goal of this descriptive study is to examine the incidence of sexual dysfunction and domestic violence during COVID-19 quarantine measures and to compare these figures to those from before the pandemic. It also examines the causes, symptoms, and diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to sexual dysfunction. It also looks at social isolation and other variables that may have contributed to an increase in domestic violence during the epidemic. Conclusions: An increase in sexual dysfunction, especially erectile dysfunction, has been seen in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. This is likely attributable to the virus's effect on endothelial function. Stress, economic instability, and restrictions on migration have all been linked to increases in domestic violence during quarantine times. Both sexes reported reduced levels of sexual pleasure during the COVID-19 epidemic. Anxiety and despair were more common among men.","PeriodicalId":8745,"journal":{"name":"Benha Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139311040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0