Australasian PsychiatryPub Date : 2026-08-01Epub Date: 2025-12-24DOI: 10.1177/10398562251407049
Roderick McKay, Gary Cheung, Anne Wand
{"title":"Identified needs of the very old accessing mental health services in Australia and New Zealand.","authors":"Roderick McKay, Gary Cheung, Anne Wand","doi":"10.1177/10398562251407049","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562251407049","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ObjectivesTo examine identified needs of 'very old' people accessing Australian and New Zealand specialist mental health services and consider service delivery implications.MethodExamination of Australian and New Zealand routine outcome measure data from admissions to specialist mental health services. Comparison of data for over 16,500 admissions of people aged 85 years or over with people aged 65-84 years.ResultsThose aged over 85 have higher total HoNOS65+ scores, driven by raised impairment and social problem subscales, without reduction in symptom subscales. Increased problems were identified in aggression/agitation, cognitive impairment, physical health and activities of daily living items but reduced prevalence of substance related problems. Whilst magnitudes vary, trends are consistent across countries, and across ambulatory and inpatient settings. On admission to Australian inpatient settings, very old age is associated with >30% of people requiring nursing assistance (measured by RUG-ADL), although <10% required two-person assistance on any domain.ConclusionsVery old age at admission to mental healthcare is associated with increasing complexity and nursing support needs, without reduced psychiatric symptoms. This requires consideration in models of care and staff capabilities. The very old with greatest aged-related support needs may be excluded from specialist inpatient care.</p>","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"343-349"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13400824/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145817612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Australasian PsychiatryPub Date : 2026-08-01Epub Date: 2026-03-29DOI: 10.1177/10398562261437599
Jeffrey C L Looi, Stephen Allison, Tarun Bastiampillai, Steve Kisely, Natasha Robinson, Stephen J Robson
{"title":"Ongoing NSW public sector mental health crisis highlights weaknesses in service provision and public safety.","authors":"Jeffrey C L Looi, Stephen Allison, Tarun Bastiampillai, Steve Kisely, Natasha Robinson, Stephen J Robson","doi":"10.1177/10398562261437599","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562261437599","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Recent tragic deaths alleged to have arisen from the unauthorised departures of involuntarily detained individuals at Cumberland hospital highlight weaknesses in mental health service provision in New South Wales and beyond. These events occur in the context of the mass resignation of psychiatrists over quality and safety of public mental healthcare in NSW. Overall resourcing of health professionals and infrastructure remains parlous. New South Wales has dropped to the lowest expenditure per capita on public mental health services, according to the AIHW, and needs to invest considerably more to reach the national average and remedy fundamental systemic weaknesses. There remains a need for systemic reform to provide integrated hospital and community care, as well as supported accommodation and welfare for people with severe mental illness.</p>","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"321-324"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13400790/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147571997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Australasian PsychiatryPub Date : 2026-08-01Epub Date: 2026-05-30DOI: 10.1177/10398562261455211
Farah Aga
{"title":"Sustainable use of AI in psychiatry.","authors":"Farah Aga","doi":"10.1177/10398562261455211","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562261455211","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"399"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148100907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Australasian PsychiatryPub Date : 2026-08-01Epub Date: 2026-02-13DOI: 10.1177/10398562261424778
Samuel Ritchie, David Mitchell, Daniel Bressington, William Taft, Tamoor Mirza
{"title":"Factors associated with hospitalisations over the two years following first episode psychosis in a remote setting: A retrospective cohort study.","authors":"Samuel Ritchie, David Mitchell, Daniel Bressington, William Taft, Tamoor Mirza","doi":"10.1177/10398562261424778","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562261424778","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ObjectivesThis study explores the incidence of first episode psychosis (FEP) in young people residing in the Top End of the Northern Territory and explores factors associated with FEP hospitalisations in the two years post-diagnosis.MethodsRetrospective review of data from all people aged between 15- and 24-years old presenting to health services with FEP between January 2012 and December 2018. Demographic and clinical data were collected at intervals in the two years after FEP.ResultsData from 313 youths with FEP were included in the study (214 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples). The overall FEP incidence was 203 per 100,000 person-years; however, this was much higher among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples (435 per 100,000). Being Indigenous and living remotely were significantly associated with longer hospitalisations two years after initial diagnosis.ConclusionThis study demonstrates an elevated incidence of FEP among young people in the Top End of Australia. Psychosis disproportionately affected Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, and this group had longer hospitalisations in the two years following FEP. This problem is multifactorial, and findings suggest that sociocultural disadvantage may play a role.</p>","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"358-364"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146193958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Australasian PsychiatryPub Date : 2026-08-01Epub Date: 2026-04-28DOI: 10.1177/10398562261446467
Luke S-C Woon, Tarun Bastiampillai, Wai-Man Liu, Paul A Maguire, Rebecca E Reay, Jeffrey C L Looi
{"title":"The telepsychiatry paradox: Extended access and emerging inequalities in Medicare-reimbursed outpatient psychiatric services.","authors":"Luke S-C Woon, Tarun Bastiampillai, Wai-Man Liu, Paul A Maguire, Rebecca E Reay, Jeffrey C L Looi","doi":"10.1177/10398562261446467","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562261446467","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The permanent consolidation of Medicare-reimbursed telepsychiatry in Australia has profoundly transformed mental healthcare delivery, successfully widening access for historically underserved populations. However, this rapid shift has precipitated unintended consequences, including a proliferation of one-off video assessments - particularly for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) among younger people - and soaring out-of-pocket costs disproportionately affecting rural populations. Under-regulated market forces may threaten health equity and continuity of care. To safeguard long-term sustainability, policymakers should consider appropriate clinical frameworks, regulation of telehealth-only providers, and the restructuring of financial incentives to support a balanced, hybrid approach to psychiatric care.</p>","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"317-320"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147760820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Australasian PsychiatryPub Date : 2026-08-01Epub Date: 2025-12-20DOI: 10.1177/10398562251407826
Alex Rowe, Samantha M Loi, Gary Cheung
{"title":"Australian and New Zealand psychiatrists' and psychiatry trainees' knowledge and views on voluntary assisted dying.","authors":"Alex Rowe, Samantha M Loi, Gary Cheung","doi":"10.1177/10398562251407826","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562251407826","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ObjectiveVoluntary assisted dying (VAD) in Australia and New Zealand is reserved for terminally ill individuals experiencing unbearable suffering. This study investigated the knowledge and views of Australian and New Zealand psychiatrists and trainees on VAD, including for mental illnesses, and whether these knowledge and views differ between psychiatrists and trainees.MethodsParticipants completed an online survey consisting of 18 questions between March and June 2024. The survey was distributed via various Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists newsletters and through snowballing.ResultsOne hundred and sixty-four psychiatrists and sixty-five trainees were included. Psychiatrists tended to be more confident in their knowledge of VAD, less willing to be involved with VAD and more conservative in their views of VAD than trainees: 26.8% of psychiatrists and 10.8% of trainees strongly agreed that the criteria for VAD will progressively broaden (<i>p</i> < .047).ConclusionDifferences in experience may explain some of these distinctions; however, other factors are likely to have been influential in explaining these differences. Given the increasingly liberalised and autonomous social landscape, Australian and New Zealand psychiatry should prepare themselves for the ethical question of VAD for mental illnesses that will inevitably arise.</p>","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"350-357"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145793097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Australasian PsychiatryPub Date : 2026-08-01Epub Date: 2026-02-23DOI: 10.1177/10398562261424837
Murray G Tucker, Zachary Fitzgerald, Emma Nicholson, Julia Hunt, Steven Moylan
{"title":"Multidisciplinary perspectives on quality improvement areas for consultation-liaison psychiatry services in Australian hospitals.","authors":"Murray G Tucker, Zachary Fitzgerald, Emma Nicholson, Julia Hunt, Steven Moylan","doi":"10.1177/10398562261424837","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562261424837","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ObjectiveThis study investigated the perspectives of multidisciplinary staff regarding consultation-liaison psychiatry (CLP) services in Australian public hospitals.MethodA cross-sectional survey was distributed to CLP service providers (CLP staff and managers) and non-CLP hospital staff (allied health professionals, peer workers, and medical staff from Victoria and Tasmania). The survey assessed perceptions of response times, satisfaction, and areas for improvement in bed-based CLP service provision. Open-ended responses were analysed thematically.ResultsA total of 222 staff from diverse disciplines and settings participated. Most participants (65%) reported that patients were reviewed within an acceptable timeframe, and 90% were at least moderately satisfied with CLP performance. Frequently endorsed areas for improvement were enhanced communication, increased resource allocation (staff, skill-mix, outpatient clinics), development of referral guidelines, and greater integration with medical teams. Non-CLP staff expressed frustrations with barriers to service delivery, particularly limited telephone access and medical clearance hurdles. Multiple CLP respondents believed that CLP's role continues to be poorly understood by non-psychiatry staff. They also called for digitally integrated workflows to improve efficiency.ConclusionThis study highlights the essential role of CLP services in Australian public hospitals and identifies workforce, leadership, and infrastructure improvements as key priorities for enhancing service quality.</p>","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"365-371"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13400785/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147275396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}