Australasian Psychiatry最新文献

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The uses and misuses of artificial intelligence in psychiatry: Promises and challenges. 人工智能在精神病学中的应用与误用:承诺与挑战。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1177/10398562241280348
Sharon Reutens, Christopher Dandolo, Richard C H Looi, George C Karystianis, Jeffrey C L Looi
{"title":"The uses and misuses of artificial intelligence in psychiatry: Promises and challenges.","authors":"Sharon Reutens, Christopher Dandolo, Richard C H Looi, George C Karystianis, Jeffrey C L Looi","doi":"10.1177/10398562241280348","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562241280348","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"9-11"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142118889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Obituary - Dr Revindran (Revi) Nair. 讣告- Revindran (Revi) Nair博士。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/10398562241308040b
{"title":"Obituary - Dr Revindran (Revi) Nair.","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/10398562241308040b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10398562241308040b","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":"33 1","pages":"176"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143254475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trainee matters. 实习很重要。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/10398562241308040a
{"title":"Trainee matters.","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/10398562241308040a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10398562241308040a","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":"33 1","pages":"175"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143254478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A survey of the psychiatric care provided for children and young people in general hospital settings in New Zealand. 新西兰综合医院为儿童和青少年提供的精神病治疗调查。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1177/10398562241282743
John Hopkins, Ella Skudder, Frederick Sundram, Paul Vroegop
{"title":"A survey of the psychiatric care provided for children and young people in general hospital settings in New Zealand.","authors":"John Hopkins, Ella Skudder, Frederick Sundram, Paul Vroegop","doi":"10.1177/10398562241282743","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562241282743","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim of this study was to conduct an in-depth survey of psychiatric care provided for children and young people (CYP) in general hospital settings in New Zealand (NZ).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>As part of a larger national survey of Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry (CLP) services across the lifespan, a 44-question survey was emailed to clinicians who were involved in providing psychiatric care for CYP at each of the 24 public general hospitals with specialist paediatric services.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Responses were obtained from all four paediatric CLP teams that cover the four specialist children's hospitals, and 16 of the 23 child and adolescent community mental health services that provide hospital inreach. These services were found to be under-resourced, utilise variable service models, and rely heavily on inreach.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Escalating presentation rates for young people and increasingly complex paediatric presentations pose major challenges for the psychiatric care of CYP in general hospital settings. Utilising international staffing standards and service models, proposals are made to evolve more consistent and effective paediatric CLP services in NZ.</p>","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"64-75"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142279903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Client perspectives: Telehealth for mental health services. 客户视角:远程医疗心理健康服务。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-10 DOI: 10.1177/10398562241270986
Joanna Crawford, Sam Haffar, Sunera Fernando, Holly Stephens, Samuel B Harvey, Melissa Black
{"title":"Client perspectives: Telehealth for mental health services.","authors":"Joanna Crawford, Sam Haffar, Sunera Fernando, Holly Stephens, Samuel B Harvey, Melissa Black","doi":"10.1177/10398562241270986","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562241270986","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The COVID-19 pandemic required mental health clinicians globally to transition to the delivery of care via telehealth. This study aimed to gain an understanding of clients' satisfaction with and attitudes towards telehealth mental health services.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Seventy adults who had attended a clinic for mood and anxiety disorders, and participated in at least one telehealth consultation with a psychologist or psychiatrist, completed an anonymous online survey.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The majority of participants (81.5%) reported satisfaction with telehealth mental health care provided during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, satisfaction overall was significantly higher amongst participants who had received both telehealth and face-to-face mental health care, compared to participants who received care via telehealth only. Advantages of telehealth care reported included convenience and increased access to mental health clinicians. However, disadvantages of telehealth care included greater difficulty developing a rapport with a clinician and expressing oneself via telehealth.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Whilst client satisfaction with telehealth mental health care for mood and anxiety disorders is generally high, clinicians should consider the limitations of telehealth from clients' perspectives. In particular, strategies to enhance therapeutic connection during telehealth sessions may be needed, and client preferences for mode of delivery should be taken into consideration when possible.</p>","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"96-102"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11804148/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141911564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mostly harmless? Clinical practice guidelines need further consideration of psychotherapy adverse effects. 大多无害?临床实践指南需要进一步考虑心理疗法的不良反应。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1177/10398562241282736
Stephen Allison, Jeffrey Cl Looi, Steve Kisely, Tarun Bastiampillai
{"title":"Mostly harmless? Clinical practice guidelines need further consideration of psychotherapy adverse effects.","authors":"Stephen Allison, Jeffrey Cl Looi, Steve Kisely, Tarun Bastiampillai","doi":"10.1177/10398562241282736","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562241282736","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists clinical practice guidelines on mood disorders recommend psychotherapy as foundational care for patients with acute depression with minimal discussion of any potential adverse effects. Randomised controlled trial evidence on psychotherapy adverse effects is limited. This is problematic because clinicians must balance the benefits of treatment against the harms, and clinical decisions become skewed without data on adverse effects. We suggest that clinical practice guidelines should be more guarded about recommending psychotherapy and add consensus statements on adverse effects for informed consent and clinical decision-making.</p>","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"25-27"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11804135/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142145006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Will Rogers phenomenon and cosmetic psychiatry. 威尔-罗杰斯现象和美容精神病学。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-24 DOI: 10.1177/10398562241285527
Shuichi Suetani
{"title":"Will Rogers phenomenon and cosmetic psychiatry.","authors":"Shuichi Suetani","doi":"10.1177/10398562241285527","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562241285527","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"173"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142340199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trainee matters. 实习很重要。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-06 DOI: 10.1177/10398562241308040a
{"title":"Trainee matters.","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/10398562241308040a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10398562241308040a","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":"33 1","pages":"175"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143699541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dual jeopardy for Indian service users: Qualitative study of managing comorbid schizophrenia and diabetes mellitus. 印度服务使用者的双重危险:管理精神分裂症和糖尿病合并症的定性研究。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/10398562251316145
Rajendra Pavagada, Kitty S W Ko, Simon Lai, Irene Zeng, Denisse Sanchez, Lillian Ng
{"title":"Dual jeopardy for Indian service users: Qualitative study of managing comorbid schizophrenia and diabetes mellitus.","authors":"Rajendra Pavagada, Kitty S W Ko, Simon Lai, Irene Zeng, Denisse Sanchez, Lillian Ng","doi":"10.1177/10398562251316145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10398562251316145","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Diabetes mellitus is a sequelae of antipsychotic medication in people of Indian descent with schizophrenia. The Indian socio-cultural context amplifies challenges of managing chronic illness. The aim of this study was to explore Indian mental health service users' perspectives of managing comorbid psychosis and diabetes mellitus, specifically culture-related difficulties.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this exploratory study, people with an Indian cultural background recruited from community mental health clinics were interviewed by an Indian psychiatrist using a semi-structured questionnaire. Interviews were professionally transcribed. Reflexive thematic analysis was used to develop central organising concepts and identify themes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Four themes were identified: culture-specific views on comorbidity, preferences for tailoring education to Indian language and culture, changes in interpersonal relationships within extended family and relationships with healthcare professionals. Advice from hospital services was not specific to Indian culture and there were wider impacts of illness for wider family.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Indian New Zealanders have challenges in managing dual mental and physical illnesses. Further research is needed to develop approaches to care that emphasise service users' culture as core to understanding illness and treatment. This includes consideration of gender roles, families, communities, food, language, lifestyle and barriers to treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"10398562251316145"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143073555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reflection on the RANZCP position on the adverse effects of psychotherapy. 反思新西兰心理学会关于心理治疗不良影响的立场。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-04 DOI: 10.1177/10398562241280362
Stephen Allison, Jeffrey Cl Looi, Steve Kisely, Tarun Bastiampillai
{"title":"Reflection on the RANZCP position on the adverse effects of psychotherapy.","authors":"Stephen Allison, Jeffrey Cl Looi, Steve Kisely, Tarun Bastiampillai","doi":"10.1177/10398562241280362","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562241280362","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>In this perspective, we investigate how the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists' (RANZCP) position statement on psychotherapy takes the potential for adverse effects into account.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Psychotherapy has two critical outcomes - efficacy and adverse effects. Evidence-based psychotherapy is significantly more effective than care-as-usual for about one in 10 psychotherapy patients. However, a similar proportion also reports adverse effects. Despite this, the RANZCP position statement on psychotherapy focuses on efficacy with minimal discussion of the adverse effects. This is an oversight because psychiatrists have legal and ethical obligations to consider the adverse effects as well as the benefits of any treatment. We therefore reflect on the RANZCP's six recommendations in light of the adverse effects of psychotherapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"28-32"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11804140/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142124691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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