随着年龄的增长,婴儿潮一代是危险的饮酒者吗?一项探索性interRAI研究。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY
Yoram Barak, Gil Rothschild-Eliasi, Paul Glue, Robin Turner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1946年至1964年间出生的成年人(“婴儿潮一代”;据报道,乙型肝炎病毒(BBs)显示酒精使用的增加,这使预防成为一个关键重点。我们在国家数据集中研究了特定年龄的酒精使用模式。方法选取完成国际居民评估工具(interRAI-HC)访谈的65岁及以上新西兰人。结果分析了166524名参与者的数据(平均年龄82.3±7.8岁;100,315(60.2%)女性)。其中14382例为BBs(平均年龄67.8±2.3岁;7581例(52.7%)女性)。酒精的使用随着年龄的增长而减少。大多数受访者在过去14天内没有使用任何酒精。最后14天饮酒次数最多的小鼠体内的BBs含量显著高于对照组(Chi2 = 647;Df = 3;P < 0.001)。有害饮酒,定义为在任何“一次”饮用五杯或以上,在BBs中的频率是其3倍(2.99% vs 1.0%;P < 0.001)。然而,当拟合逻辑回归模型以捕获足够的事件时,对于68至74岁的人来说,这种影响有所降低。经调整后,女性危险饮酒的几率较低。结论:与“沉默的一代”——老年人相比,一些BBs人群的危险酒精使用率更高。这就要求决策者提高认识并提供预防措施,特别是针对年轻的BBs用户。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Are Baby Boomers hazardous drinkers as they age? An exploratory interRAI study.

ObjectiveAdults born between 1946 and 1964 ('Baby Boomers'; BBs) reportedly show an increase in alcohol use creating a critical focus for prevention. We studied age-specific alcohol use patterns in a national dataset.MethodsNew Zealanders 65 years and older who completed an international resident assessment instrument (interRAI-HC) interview were included.FindingsData from 166,524 participants was analysed (mean age, 82.3 ± 7.8 years; 100,315 (60.2%) females). Of these 14,382 were BBs (mean age, 67.8 ± 2.3 years; 7581 (52.7%) females). Alcohol use declined with age. The majority of interviewees did not use any alcohol in the last 14 days. Highest number of drinks in the last 14 days were significantly higher in BBs (Chi2 = 647; DF = 3; p < .001). Hazardous drinking, defined as having had five or more drinks in any 'one sitting', was 3 times more frequent in BBs (2.99% vs 1.0%; p < .001). However, when fitting a logistic regression model to capture enough events, for those aged 68 to 74 this effect was reduced. Women had lower adjusted odds of hazardous drinking.ConclusionsSome BBs exhibit higher rates of hazardous alcohol use than older adults - the 'Silent Generation'. This calls for policy makers to raise awareness and offer prevention - especially to younger BBs.

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来源期刊
Australasian Psychiatry
Australasian Psychiatry 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
5.60%
发文量
159
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Australasian Psychiatry is the bi-monthly journal of The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists (RANZCP) that aims to promote the art of psychiatry and its maintenance of excellence in practice. The journal is peer-reviewed and accepts submissions, presented as original research; reviews; descriptions of innovative services; comments on policy, history, politics, economics, training, ethics and the Arts as they relate to mental health and mental health services; statements of opinion and letters. Book reviews are commissioned by the editor. A section of the journal provides information on RANZCP business and related matters.
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