Australasian Psychiatry最新文献_第9页

Explanatory Methods in Psychiatry: The Importance of Perspectives. 精神病学的解释方法：观点的重要性。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-30 DOI: 10.1177/10398562261437599a

引用次数: 0

Presidental welcome at College Ceremony, RANZCP 2026 Congress. 总统在RANZCP 2026年代表大会学院典礼上的欢迎仪式。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-30 DOI: 10.1177/10398562261463922b

引用次数: 0

Beyond risk: Rethinking harm for children of parents living with mental health and addiction challenges. 超越风险：重新思考父母生活在心理健康和成瘾挑战中的孩子的伤害。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-06 DOI: 10.1177/10398562261431181

Snita Ahir-Knight

引用次数: 0

The experiences of people diagnosed with severe mental illness and colorectal cancer: A qualitative study. 重度精神疾病和结直肠癌患者的经历：一项定性研究。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-11 DOI: 10.1177/10398562251406026

Tessa-May Zirnsak, Julia De Nicola, Steve Kisely, Dan Siskind, Melinda M Protani, Lisa Brophy

{"title":"The experiences of people diagnosed with severe mental illness and colorectal cancer: A qualitative study.","authors":"Tessa-May Zirnsak, Julia De Nicola, Steve Kisely, Dan Siskind, Melinda M Protani, Lisa Brophy","doi":"10.1177/10398562251406026","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562251406026","url":null,"abstract":"ObjectivesThere is evidence that people with severe mental illness (SMI) are more likely to be diagnosed at a later stage and die earlier from colorectal cancer (CRC). The purpose of this study is to understand the barriers to effective CRC diagnosis and treatment for this group.MethodsFive people (four people diagnosed with CRC and SMI and one carer for a person in this group) participated in interviews about their experience of CRC diagnosis and treatment. Interviews were analysed using NVivo to identify key themes.ResultsWe identified four key themes: diagnostic overshadowing, fear, practical access and interpersonal partnerships.ConclusionsParticipants in this study were less likely to have their healthcare needs met because of discrimination and unmet needs associated with their diagnosis of SMI. This is not a new finding - many other mental and physical health researchers have identified this problem. But this study enables people who have lived through the challenge of this experience to share their perspective. Consequently, we recommend that future research focus on practical strategies to minimise discrimination among health professionals and policymakers and identify solutions to address the disproportionate barriers people diagnosed with SMI encounter regarding CRC testing.","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"336-342"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13400803/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145740599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Contributors to seclusion use in adult mental health inpatient units across organization for economic cooperation and development countries: A systematic literature review. 经济合作组织和发展中国家成人精神卫生住院单位隔离使用的影响因素：系统文献综述。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-03 DOI: 10.1177/10398562261431616

Ernest Aisagbonbuomwan Olaye, Sayantanava Mitra, Paul Ojieiriaikhi Erohubie, Sunday Onyemaechi Oriji

{"title":"Contributors to seclusion use in adult mental health inpatient units across organization for economic cooperation and development countries: A systematic literature review.","authors":"Ernest Aisagbonbuomwan Olaye, Sayantanava Mitra, Paul Ojieiriaikhi Erohubie, Sunday Onyemaechi Oriji","doi":"10.1177/10398562261431616","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562261431616","url":null,"abstract":"BackgroundThe use of seclusion remains a controversial practice in psychiatric care, raising human rights concerns.ObjectiveTo synthesize and analyse evidence on factors contributing to the use of seclusion in adult mental health inpatient units across countries within the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).MethodsA comprehensive literature search was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines, with focus on studies published until 28th February 2025, which reported on use of seclusion or similar restrictive practices in adult psychiatric inpatient units. The Covidence tool was used for full-text screening, data extraction, and initial quality assessment.ResultsThe review identified complex interactions among factors influencing seclusion, with variation in findings related to patient demographics and clinical characteristics, staff attributes, and ward conditions. Organizational and political factors were less frequently examined; however, available evidence suggested progressive policy frameworks were associated with lower seclusion rates.ConclusionThis review highlights the need to reconceptualise seclusion practices, advocating an integrated approach that incorporates socio-cultural and policy-level interventions alongside patient and staff factors. Further research is needed to inform policy and practice on seclusion use in adult mental health settings across OECD countries.","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"387-396"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147347167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Upcoming RANZCP conferences. 即将召开的RANZCP会议。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-30 DOI: 10.1177/10398562261463922g

引用次数: 0

Letter in response to: "Multidisciplinary perspectives on quality improvement areas for consultation-liaison psychiatry services in Australian hospitals". 答复：“澳大利亚医院咨询联络精神病学服务质量改进领域的多学科观点”的信。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-05-24 DOI: 10.1177/10398562261454234

Halil İbrahim Eren, Uğur Takım

引用次数: 0

High rainfall at birth is associated with raised inattention scores on the Conners adult ADHD rating scale among healthy participants in Japan. 在日本的健康参与者中，出生时的高降雨量与康纳斯成人多动症评定量表上的注意力不集中得分升高有关。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-02 DOI: 10.1177/10398562261431157

Keisuke Noto, Toshinori Shirata, Yusuke Saito, Haruka Muraosa, Konoka Nomura, Shohei Kawai, Toshiki Obata, Gaku Aboshi, Akihito Suzuki

{"title":"High rainfall at birth is associated with raised inattention scores on the Conners adult ADHD rating scale among healthy participants in Japan.","authors":"Keisuke Noto, Toshinori Shirata, Yusuke Saito, Haruka Muraosa, Konoka Nomura, Shohei Kawai, Toshiki Obata, Gaku Aboshi, Akihito Suzuki","doi":"10.1177/10398562261431157","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562261431157","url":null,"abstract":"IntroductionBirth during the 3 month period ending in August has been associated with increased risk of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD), especially in regions where the school year starts in September. Nevertheless, few studies have either examined these factors in Japan, where the academic year starts in April, or investigated the role of weather conditions at birth.MethodsWe enrolled 317 healthy adults from a population of medical students. Participants completed the Conners Adult ADHD Rating Scale (CAARS) and the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ). From local meteorological records, meteorological data corresponding to each participant's birth month and birth year, such as temperature, sunshine hours, vapor pressure, atmospheric pressure, rainfall, and snowfall were obtained.ResultsNo significant difference in CAARS or AQ scores was found between participants born during June-August versus other months, or between those born during January-March versus other months. Multiple regression analysis revealed higher rainfall at birth as associated with elevated scores on the CAARS.ConclusionsFindings of this study suggest that high rainfall at birth is associated with elevated scores of ADHD symptoms in healthy participants. To clarify the underlying mechanisms, further research with larger, more samples is warranted.","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"372-378"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147343416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The experience of stage one psychiatry trainees in rural Australia: A qualitative study of a national sample. 澳大利亚农村第一阶段精神病学受训人员的经历：一项全国样本的定性研究。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-17 DOI: 10.1177/10398562261425523

Albert van Wyk, Mathew Coleman, Beatriz Cuesta-Briand, Michael Taran

{"title":"The experience of stage one psychiatry trainees in rural Australia: A qualitative study of a national sample.","authors":"Albert van Wyk, Mathew Coleman, Beatriz Cuesta-Briand, Michael Taran","doi":"10.1177/10398562261425523","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562261425523","url":null,"abstract":"ObjectiveDespite recent efforts to promote rural training opportunities, little is known about contemporary trainees' experiences. The study aimed to explore the experiences of stage one psychiatry trainees in rural Australia, focussing on development across CanMEDs competencies.MethodTwelve RANZCP trainees who completed stage one training in rural settings across Australia were recruited. The study used a qualitative, phenomenological approach. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, which were analysed through thematic analysis.ResultsData revealed three primary themes. First, the interconnectedness of rural communities created an expanded sense of professional identity. Second, resource scarcity represented a duality of challenges and opportunities, which framed the development of generalist competencies. Third, progression through training highlighted challenges related to supervision and trainees' approach to their learning.ConclusionRural psychiatry training presents a unique interplay of challenges and opportunities that shape trainee development across multiple competency domains, providing a rich platform for professional education and growth. Our results may inform current efforts to enhance the quality of rural psychiatry training.","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"379-386"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146212032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mind the mouth: Are doctors doing inadvertent harm by not learning about dentistry and oral health? 注意口腔：医生不了解牙科和口腔健康是否会造成无意的伤害？

IF 1.7 4区医学

Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-11 DOI: 10.1177/10398562261431180

Ava Elizabeth Carter, Alisha Johnson

{"title":"Mind the mouth: Are doctors doing inadvertent harm by not learning about dentistry and oral health?","authors":"Ava Elizabeth Carter, Alisha Johnson","doi":"10.1177/10398562261431180","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10398562261431180","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Oral and mental health are closely linked, yet Australia's healthcare system continues to treat them in silos - particularly to the detriment of its most vulnerable populations.Analysis: People living with mental illness face a significantly increased risk of oral diseases, including dental caries, periodontitis, and oral lesions, which concurrently worsen their mental health conditions. Despite strong evidence of this bidirectional relationship, oral health remains largely absent from mental health policy, psychiatric care pathways, and medical education frameworks. Equally, mental health remains largely absent from dental education frameworks. Current clinical training lacks sufficient integration across disciplines, limiting the capacity of clinicians to provide holistic, patient-centred care.Conclusions: To reduce health inequities and improve long-term outcomes, coordinated policy action is needed to embed oral health in mental healthcare delivery, promote interdisciplinary education, and prioritise oral health as a key component of the social determinants of health in Australia.","PeriodicalId":8630,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"328-331"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13400822/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147430546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0