Archives of Women's Mental Health最新文献

{"title":"Posttraumatic stress disorder, general psychopathology, and suicidality among Yazidi women in Iraq kidnapped and/or raped by ISIS in 2014.","authors":"Fuaad Mohammed Freh, Carol S North","doi":"10.1007/s00737-025-01594-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-025-01594-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The current study investigated the mental health of Yazidi women exposed to kidnapping and sexual violence among Yazidi women survivors of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) attacks during captivity in the 2014 genocide period in Iraq.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This cross-sectional population-based study was conducted at the Internal Displaced People (IDP) camps located in the Duhok Governorate, Kurdistan Regional Government of Iraq (KRG). The data were collected from September 2023 to May 2024. The KRG granted the principal researcher and 2 assistants access to 7 of the 18 IDP camps in Duhok. The number of households for inclusion in each camp was selected proportional to the total number of households in each selected camp by division of each camp's census into the total census of all camps combined, and all adult women > 18 years of age in these households were deemed eligible for participation in the study. The study sample included 215 Yazidi women aged 18 to 41 years. Face-to-face interviewing was conducted by the first author and trained clinical psychologists, following structured questionnaires: a 6-item demographic questionnaire, The Event Scale (ES), Suicidality (3 questions included suicidality ideation, suicide attempt, and suicidal behavior), Posttraumatic Check List for DSM-5 (PCL-5), and General Health Questionnaire-28 (GHQ-28).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Women's current mental health following rape during captivity revealed risk for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), general psychopathology, and suicidality in association with kidnapping and sexual violence, with odds ratios between 3.11 and 4.89 for the three main variables (PTSD risk, General psychopathology and suicidality) in multivariate models.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>It can be concluded that ISIS captivity and wartime rapes had extensive long-term consequences on the mental health of women survivors. The high prevalence of PTSD emphasizes the need for culturally sensitive diagnostic and therapeutic services to address the intermediate and long-term consequences of wartime rape.</p>","PeriodicalId":8369,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Women's Mental Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144101142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correction to: Clinician-reported childbirth outcomes, patient-reported childbirth trauma, and risk for postpartum depression.","authors":"Rebecca Waller, Sara L Kornfield, Lauren K White, Barbara H Chaiyachati, Ran Barzilay, Wanjikũ Njoroge, Julia Parish-Morris, Andrea F Duncan, Megan M Himes, Yuheiry Rodriguez, Jakob Seidlitz, Valerie Riis, Heather H Burris, Raquel E Gur, Michal A Elovitz","doi":"10.1007/s00737-025-01595-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-025-01595-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8369,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Women's Mental Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144092732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of combined oral contraceptive use on verbal memory function in healthy women.","authors":"Mette C Hochheim, Vibe G Frokjaer, Søren V Larsen, Vibeke H Dam","doi":"10.1007/s00737-025-01592-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-025-01592-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Female sex hormones as well as the synthetic hormones contained within combined oral contraceptives (COCs) may influence emotional and cognitive functioning including learning and memory; however, findings are inconsistent. We here present the largest study to date investigating the effect of COC use on verbal memory in healthy women.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>COC use and verbal memory scores were available from the CIMBI database for 205 healthy women in the reproductive age. We assessed if verbal memory and affective bias differed between COC users and non-users. In a subgroup of natural cycling women in the follicular phase, we assessed if verbal memory was associated with plasma estradiol levels.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We found no statistically significant group differences in either overall memory performance (p = 0.16) or affective memory bias (p = 0.18) between COC users and non-users, although there was a trend suggesting COC users may exhibit slightly better recall for short-term (p = 0.09) and long-term task (p = 0.08) conditions. Similarly, COC users tended to have slightly better overall memory compared with women in the follicular phase (p = 0.05). Follicular phase plasma estradiol levels were not associated with verbal memory.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>We found no support for COC use to negatively impact verbal memory, if anything COC users tended to perform better than natural cycling women in follicular phase; however, this could be influenced by a healthy user bias. In conclusion, these findings highlight that women who tolerate COCs well should not be concerned about potential adverse effects on memory.</p>","PeriodicalId":8369,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Women's Mental Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144092734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Improving inpatient postpartum depression screening: results from a quality improvement initiative.","authors":"Rebecca Woofter, Gwendolyn Hill, Emily Wong, Tiffani J Bright, Catherine Bresee, Sarah J Kilpatrick, Eynav E Accortt","doi":"10.1007/s00737-025-01591-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-025-01591-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Screening is necessary to identify patients with postpartum depression or anxiety and facilitate access to mental healthcare. This study evaluated a quality improvement initiative for inpatient postpartum depression screening, which was implemented to better identify patients in need of mental healthcare. This initiative replaced the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) administered verbally by nurses with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS-10) self-administered by patients via iPads.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Electronic medical records for patients who delivered June 2020-October 2023 at Cedars-Sinai were analyzed (N = 17,403). Differences in completed screenings, positive depression screenings, suicidal ideation, and social work referrals before and after the initiative were examined with chi-square tests and multiple logistic regression models. Factors associated with positive anxiety screenings on the EPDS-10 were also identified.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Overall, 98.6% of patients completed depression screenings. Among those who completed screenings, positive depression screenings increased from 4.0 to 11.4%, identified suicidal ideation increased from 0.2 to 1.1%, and social work referrals increased from 64.1 to 84.0%, before and after the initiative. Post-initiative, patients had higher odds of positive depression screenings, indicating suicidal ideation, and receiving social work referrals compared to pre-initiative. Among those who completed EPDS-10 screenings, 31% were positive for anxiety.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Compared to the PHQ-9 administered verbally by nurses, the EPDS-10 self-administered by patients via iPads resulted in higher rates of positive depression screenings, identified suicidal ideation, and social work referrals. It is imperative to accurately screen patients for postpartum depression and anxiety to facilitate access to mental healthcare and address morbidity and mortality.</p><p><strong>Clinical trial number: </strong>Not applicable.</p>","PeriodicalId":8369,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Women's Mental Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144075587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peripartum substance use and punitive laws: an update.","authors":"Wesley R White, Evanna M Ojeda, Jenna R Ronquest, Victoria P Scott, Samuel J House, Clare C Brown, Zachary N Stowe, Jessica L Coker","doi":"10.1007/s00737-025-01590-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-025-01590-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This is a follow up on a 2016 article discussing the rise in punitive perinatal substance use laws. From 2016-2023, there has been a 39% increase in laws equating perinatal substance use with child abuse, and a 73% increase in mandated reporting laws, despite limited evidence that these laws are helpful. We write this update to raise awareness for providers, so they may better counsel patients on this topic and help advocate for treatment focused policies in their state.</p>","PeriodicalId":8369,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Women's Mental Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143957979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Psychiatric disorders, impulsivity and borderline personality in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.","authors":"Mariwan Husni, Diaa E E Rizk, Nawal Saad Alabdulla, Aldana Zayed, Hosni Malas, Nourah Adbulaziz Modahka, Sabeeka Jamal Alqujan, Basma Khalid Alansari, Shaika Ebrahim Alhajri, Nada Mahmood, Haitham Jahrami","doi":"10.1007/s00737-025-01589-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-025-01589-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine condition in women. Studies have shown that PCOS is associated with poor quality of life, anxiety, sadness, dissatisfaction with one's appearance, and sexual dysfunction.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study was conducted to determine whether a strong psycho-pathological personality is related to PCOS and whether this personality is related to the hyperandrogenic state.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Anthropometric, metabolic, hormonal, clinical, and psychological characteristics were examined in 90 Bahraini women with PCOS. After confirming the diagnosis of PCOS via Rotterdam criteria, including ovarian ultrasound, each patient was evaluated via the following questionnaires: 1) the GAD-7 (General Anxiety Disorder-7) to measure the severity of anxiety; 2) the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) to confirm and measure the severity of depression; 3) the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) to measure aggression; and 4) the McLean Screening Instrument to identify borderline personality disorders (MSI-BPDs). The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Compared to controls, PCOS patients exhibited significantly higher rates of severe depression (8% vs. 0%, p < 0.001), severe anxiety (7% vs. 0%, p < 0.001), impulsivity (BIS-11: 39.43 ± 9.69 vs. 26.64 ± 2.92, p < 0.001), and borderline personality traits (McLean: 2.41 ± 2.44 vs. 1.2 ± 0.94, p < 0.001). Metabolic comorbidities, including obesity (BMI 28.88 vs. 20.27, p < 0.001) and hypothyroidism (48% vs. 0%, p < 0.001), were prevalent in PCOS. Hyperandrogenism correlated weakly with psychiatric outcomes (all p > 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Women with PCOS demonstrate markedly elevated psychiatric and medical burdens compared to healthy controls. While hyperandrogenism showed limited direct associations, metabolic dysfunction (e.g., obesity) may mediate psychiatric risk. These findings underscore the need for multidisciplinary care integrating psychological and endocrine management, particularly in populations where cultural norms exacerbate PCOS-related distress.</p>","PeriodicalId":8369,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Women's Mental Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143963585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A retrospective chart review study of patients treated in a hospital-based brexanolone program.","authors":"Zobeida M Diaz, Margaret M Howard, Keyline V Moreno, Madilyn G Halwes, Cynthia L Battle","doi":"10.1007/s00737-025-01588-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-025-01588-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Postpartum depression (PPD), the most common childbirth complication in the United States, can be treated using brexanolone, an intravenous form of allopregnanolone.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective chart review study evaluated clinical outcomes of 64 postpartum women who received brexanolone infusion for PPD in a real-world setting.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Treatment was associated with improved depression and anxiety symptoms, and 71% of patients reported significant improvement in their PPD.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>While further research is needed, this study supports brexanolone as an efficacious treatment for PPD.</p>","PeriodicalId":8369,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Women's Mental Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143960480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Forensic aspects of reproductive mental health: editorial","authors":"Diana Barnes,&nbsp;Jane Fisher","doi":"10.1007/s00737-025-01587-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00737-025-01587-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8369,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Women's Mental Health","volume":"28 3","pages":"399 - 400"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143952830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Protecting mothers: the overlooked urgency of perinatal suicide risk.","authors":"Sean E Oldak","doi":"10.1007/s00737-025-01586-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-025-01586-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8369,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Women's Mental Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143955178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Postpartum maternal depression, mother-to-infant bonding, and their association with child difficulties in sixth grade.","authors":"Daimei Sasayama, Tomonori Owa, Tetsuya Kudo, Wakako Kaneko, Mizuho Makita, Rie Kuge, Ken Shiraishi, Tetsuo Nomiyama, Shinsuke Washizuka, Hideo Honda","doi":"10.1007/s00737-025-01585-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-025-01585-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Postpartum maternal mental health plays a crucial role in the development of children's social and emotional competencies. This study aimed to investigate the influence of postpartum maternal depression and mother-to-infant bonding on children's emotional and behavioral difficulties in sixth grade.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data from the maternal Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and the Mother-to-Infant Bonding Scale-Japanese version (MIBS-J), administered to mothers approximately 2 weeks to 1 month postpartum during postnatal health checkups in Okaya, Japan, were analyzed alongside Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) data collected from their sixth-grade children and their caregivers. The study included 245 mother-child pairs of children born between April 2, 2009, and April 1, 2012.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Postpartum maternal depressive symptoms, as assessed by the EPDS, were significantly associated with mother-to-infant bonding difficulties, as assessed by the MIBS-J. Structural equation modeling revealed that EPDS, MIBS-J, and sex significantly predicted psychosocial difficulties of children. Bonding difficulties mediated 34.6% of the total effect of EPDS on child difficulties. The models explained 26.1% of the variance in psychosocial difficulties, with 43.0% of the variance explained for parent-rated SDQ scores and 36.4% for self-rated SDQ scores.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The negative impact of maternal depressive symptoms on mother-to-infant bonding may have contributed to increased difficulties for the child, highlighting the critical role of bonding in moderating the effects of maternal mental health on child development. These findings underscore the importance of early postpartum interventions targeting both maternal depression and bonding difficulties to mitigate long-term effects on child development.</p>","PeriodicalId":8369,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Women's Mental Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143975171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}