Annual review of phytopathology最新文献_第10页

Exploiting Genetic Information to Trace Plant Virus Dispersal in Landscapes. 利用遗传信息追踪植物病毒在景观中的传播。

IF 10.2 1区农林科学

Annual review of phytopathology Pub Date : 2017-08-04 Epub Date: 2017-05-19 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035616

Coralie Picard, Sylvie Dallot, Kirstyn Brunker, Karine Berthier, Philippe Roumagnac, Samuel Soubeyrand, Emmanuel Jacquot, Gaël Thébaud

引用次数: 16

Silicon's Role in Abiotic and Biotic Plant Stresses. 硅在非生物和生物植物胁迫中的作用。

IF 10.2 1区农林科学

Annual review of phytopathology Pub Date : 2017-08-04 Epub Date: 2017-05-15 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035312

Daniel Debona, Fabrício A Rodrigues, Lawrence E Datnoff

{"title":"Silicon's Role in Abiotic and Biotic Plant Stresses.","authors":"Daniel Debona, Fabrício A Rodrigues, Lawrence E Datnoff","doi":"10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035312","url":null,"abstract":"Silicon (Si) plays a pivotal role in the nutritional status of a wide variety of monocot and dicot plant species and helps them, whether directly or indirectly, counteract abiotic and/or biotic stresses. In general, plants with a high root or shoot Si concentration are less prone to pest attack and exhibit enhanced tolerance to abiotic stresses such as drought, low temperature, or metal toxicity. However, the most remarkable effect of Si is the reduction in the intensities of a number of seedborne, soilborne, and foliar diseases in many economically important crops that are caused by biotrophic, hemibiotrophic, and necrotrophic plant pathogens. The reduction in disease symptom expression is due to the effect of Si on some components of host resistance, including incubation period, lesion size, and lesion number. The mechanical barrier formed by the polymerization of Si beneath the cuticle and in the cell walls was the first proposed hypothesis to explain how this element reduced the severity of plant diseases. However, new insights have revealed that many plant species supplied with Si have the phenylpropanoid and terpenoid pathways potentiated and have a faster and stronger transcription of defense genes and higher activities of defense enzymes. Photosynthesis and the antioxidant system are also improved for Si-supplied plants. Although the current understanding of how this overlooked element improves plant reaction against pathogen infections, pest attacks, and abiotic stresses has advanced, the exact mechanism(s) by which it modulates plant physiology through the potentiation of host defense mechanisms still needs further investigation at the genomic, metabolomic, and proteomic levels.","PeriodicalId":8251,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of phytopathology","volume":"55 ","pages":"85-107"},"PeriodicalIF":10.2,"publicationDate":"2017-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035312","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34995348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 305

Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus: Rapidly Increasing Global Distribution, Etiology, Epidemiology, and Management. 黄瓜绿斑花叶病毒:快速增长的全球分布、病因学、流行病学和管理。

IF 10.2 1区农林科学

Annual review of phytopathology Pub Date : 2017-08-04 Epub Date: 2017-06-07 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035349

Aviv Dombrovsky, Lucy T T Tran-Nguyen, Roger A C Jones

{"title":"Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus: Rapidly Increasing Global Distribution, Etiology, Epidemiology, and Management.","authors":"Aviv Dombrovsky, Lucy T T Tran-Nguyen, Roger A C Jones","doi":"10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035349","url":null,"abstract":"Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV) was first described in 1935 infecting cucumber, making it one of the first plant viruses to be studied. Its initial distribution occurred out of England to other countries. This was followed by its distribution from England and these other countries to additional countries. This process increased slowly between 1935 and 1985, faster between 1986 and 2006, and rapidly between 2007 and 2016. The discovery that it diminished cucurbit fruit yields and quality, especially of watermelon, prompted a substantial research effort in worst-affected countries. These efforts included obtaining insight into its particle and genome characteristics, evolution, and epidemiology. CGMMV's particle stability, ease of contact transmission, and seed transmissibility, which are typical tobamovirus characteristics, explained its complex disease cycle and its ability to spread locally or over long distances without a vector. Knowledge of its disease etiology and epidemiology enabled development of integrated disease management approaches that rely heavily on diverse phytosanitary measures. Dispersal of seed-borne infection through the international seed trade following cucurbit seed crop production in tropical or subtropical countries explains its recent rapid dispersion worldwide.","PeriodicalId":8251,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of phytopathology","volume":"55 ","pages":"231-256"},"PeriodicalIF":10.2,"publicationDate":"2017-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035349","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35069882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 105

Adaptation to the Host Environment by Plant-Pathogenic Fungi. 植物病原真菌对寄主环境的适应。

IF 10.2 1区农林科学

Annual review of phytopathology Pub Date : 2017-08-04 Epub Date: 2017-06-23 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035551

H Charlotte van der Does, Martijn Rep

引用次数: 41

Targeting Fungicide Inputs According to Need. 根据需要有针对性地投放杀菌剂。

IF 10.2 1区农林科学

Annual review of phytopathology Pub Date : 2017-08-04 Epub Date: 2017-05-19 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035357

Lise N Jørgensen, F van den Bosch, R P Oliver, T M Heick, N D Paveley

{"title":"Targeting Fungicide Inputs According to Need.","authors":"Lise N Jørgensen, F van den Bosch, R P Oliver, T M Heick, N D Paveley","doi":"10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035357","url":null,"abstract":"Fungicides should be used to the extent required to minimize economic costs of disease in a given field in a given season. The maximum number of treatments and maximum dose per treatment are set by fungicide manufacturers and regulators at a level that provides effective control under high disease pressure. Lower doses are economically optimal under low or moderate disease pressure, or where other control measures such as resistant cultivars constrain epidemics. Farmers in many countries often apply reduced doses, although they may still apply higher doses than the optimum to insure against losses in high disease seasons. Evidence supports reducing the number of treatments and reducing the applied dose to slow the evolution of fungicide resistance. The continuing research challenge is to improve prediction of future disease damage and account for the combined effect of integrated control measures to estimate the optimum number of treatments and the optimum dose needed to minimize economic costs. The theory for optimizing dose is well developed but requires translation into decision tools because the current basis for farmers' dose decisions is unclear.","PeriodicalId":8251,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of phytopathology","volume":"55 ","pages":"181-203"},"PeriodicalIF":10.2,"publicationDate":"2017-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035357","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35013043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 65

Tritrophic Interactions: Microbe-Mediated Plant Effects on Insect Herbivores. 营养相互作用:微生物介导的植物对昆虫食草动物的影响。

IF 10.2 1区农林科学

Annual review of phytopathology Pub Date : 2017-08-04 Epub Date: 2017-06-07 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035319

Ikkei Shikano, Cristina Rosa, Ching-Wen Tan, Gary W Felton

引用次数: 149

Surveillance to Inform Control of Emerging Plant Diseases: An Epidemiological Perspective. 植物新发病害的监测与控制:流行病学观点。

IF 10.2 1区农林科学

Annual review of phytopathology Pub Date : 2017-08-04 Epub Date: 2017-06-21 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035334

Stephen Parnell, Frank van den Bosch, Tim Gottwald, Christopher A Gilligan

引用次数: 54

Ecology and Genomic Insights into Plant-Pathogenic and Plant-Nonpathogenic Endophytes. 植物致病性和植物非致病性内生菌的生态学和基因组学研究。

IF 10.2 1区农林科学

Annual review of phytopathology Pub Date : 2017-08-04 Epub Date: 2017-05-10 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035641

Günter Brader, Stéphane Compant, Kathryn Vescio, Birgit Mitter, Friederike Trognitz, Li-Jun Ma, Angela Sessitsch

{"title":"Ecology and Genomic Insights into Plant-Pathogenic and Plant-Nonpathogenic Endophytes.","authors":"Günter Brader, Stéphane Compant, Kathryn Vescio, Birgit Mitter, Friederike Trognitz, Li-Jun Ma, Angela Sessitsch","doi":"10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035641","url":null,"abstract":"Plants are colonized on their surfaces and in the rhizosphere and phyllosphere by a multitude of different microorganisms and are inhabited internally by endophytes. Most endophytes act as commensals without any known effect on their plant host, but multiple bacteria and fungi establish a mutualistic relationship with plants, and some act as pathogens. The outcome of these plant-microbe interactions depends on biotic and abiotic environmental factors and on the genotype of the host and the interacting microorganism. In addition, endophytic microbiota and the manifold interactions between members, including pathogens, have a profound influence on the function of the system plant and the development of pathobiomes. In this review, we elaborate on the differences and similarities between nonpathogenic and pathogenic endophytes in terms of host plant response, colonization strategy, and genome content. We furthermore discuss environmental effects and biotic interactions within plant microbiota that influence pathogenesis and the pathobiome.","PeriodicalId":8251,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of phytopathology","volume":"55 ","pages":"61-83"},"PeriodicalIF":10.2,"publicationDate":"2017-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035641","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34981791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 270

Fusarium oxysporum and the Fusarium Wilt Syndrome. 尖孢镰刀菌和枯萎病综合征。

IF 10.2 1区农林科学

Annual review of phytopathology Pub Date : 2017-08-04 Epub Date: 2017-05-10 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-080615-095919

Thomas R Gordon

引用次数: 243

The Scientific, Economic, and Social Impacts of the New Zealand Outbreak of Bacterial Canker of Kiwifruit (Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae). 新西兰猕猴桃细菌性溃疡病爆发的科学、经济和社会影响actinidiae)。

IF 10.2 1区农林科学

Annual review of phytopathology Pub Date : 2017-08-04 Epub Date: 2017-06-14 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035530

Joel L Vanneste

{"title":"The Scientific, Economic, and Social Impacts of the New Zealand Outbreak of Bacterial Canker of Kiwifruit (Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae).","authors":"Joel L Vanneste","doi":"10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035530","url":null,"abstract":"The introduction of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae (Psa) severely damaged the New Zealand kiwifruit industry, which in 2010 was based on only two cultivars. Despite an extraordinarily quick and strong response by industry, government, and scientists to minimize the economic and social impacts, the economic consequences of this outbreak were severe. Although our understanding of Psa epidemiology and control methods increased substantively over the past six years, the kiwifruit industry largely recovered because of the introduction of a less-susceptible yellow-fleshed cultivar. The New Zealand population of Psa is clonal but has evolved rapidly since its introduction by exchanging mobile genetic elements, including integrative conjugative elements (ICEs), with the local bacterial populations. In some cases, this has led to copper resistance. It is currently believed that the center of origin of the pathogen is Japan or Korea, but biovar 3, which is responsible for the global outbreak, originated in China.","PeriodicalId":8251,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of phytopathology","volume":"55 ","pages":"377-399"},"PeriodicalIF":10.2,"publicationDate":"2017-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-phyto-080516-035530","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35087474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 120