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Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering最新文献

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How Do Cells Adapt? Stories Told in Landscapes. 细胞如何适应?风景中的故事。
IF 8.4 2区 工程技术
Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering Pub Date : 2020-06-07 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-011720-103410
Luca Agozzino, Gábor Balázsi, Jin Wang, Ken A Dill
{"title":"How Do Cells Adapt? Stories Told in Landscapes.","authors":"Luca Agozzino, Gábor Balázsi, Jin Wang, Ken A Dill","doi":"10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-011720-103410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-011720-103410","url":null,"abstract":"Cells adapt to changing environments. Perturb a cell and it returns to a point of homeostasis. Perturb a population and it evolves toward a fitness peak. We review quantitative models of the forces of adaptation and their visualizations on landscapes. While some adaptations result from single mutations or few-gene effects, others are more cooperative, more delocalized in the genome, and more universal and physical. For example, homeostasis and evolution depend on protein folding and aggregation, energy and protein production, protein diffusion, molecular motor speeds and efficiencies, and protein expression levels. Models provide a way to learn about the fitness of cells and cell populations by making and testing hypotheses.","PeriodicalId":8234,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering","volume":"11 ","pages":"155-182"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2020-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-011720-103410","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38022339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Process Control and Energy Efficiency. 过程控制和能源效率。
IF 8.4 2区 工程技术
Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering Pub Date : 2020-06-07 Epub Date: 2020-03-23 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-083227
Jodie M Simkoff, Fernando Lejarza, Morgan T Kelley, Calvin Tsay, Michael Baldea
{"title":"Process Control and Energy Efficiency.","authors":"Jodie M Simkoff,&nbsp;Fernando Lejarza,&nbsp;Morgan T Kelley,&nbsp;Calvin Tsay,&nbsp;Michael Baldea","doi":"10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-083227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-083227","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We review the impact of control systems and strategies on the energy efficiency of chemical processes. We show that, in many ways, good control performance is a necessary but not sufficient condition for energy efficiency. The direct effect of process control on energy efficiency is manyfold: Reducing output variability allows for operating chemical plants closer to their limits, where the energy/economic optima typically lie. Further, good control enables novel, transient operating strategies, such as conversion smoothing and demand response. Indirectly, control systems are key to the implementation and operation of more energy-efficient plant designs, as dictated by the process integration and intensification paradigms. These conclusions are supported with references to numerous examples from the literature.</p>","PeriodicalId":8234,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering","volume":"11 ","pages":"423-445"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2020-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-083227","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37764307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Computational Fluid Dynamics for Fixed Bed Reactor Design. 固定床反应器设计的计算流体动力学。
IF 8.4 2区 工程技术
Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering Pub Date : 2020-06-07 Epub Date: 2020-03-09 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-075328
Anthony G Dixon, Behnam Partopour
{"title":"Computational Fluid Dynamics for Fixed Bed Reactor Design.","authors":"Anthony G Dixon,&nbsp;Behnam Partopour","doi":"10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-075328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-075328","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Flow, heat, and mass transfer in fixed beds of catalyst particles are complex phenomena and, when combined with catalytic reactions, are multiscale in both time and space; therefore, advanced computational techniques are being applied to fixed bed modeling to an ever-greater extent. The fast-growing literature on the use of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) in fixed bed design reflects the rapid development of this subfield of reactor modeling. We identify recent trends and research directions in which successful methodology has been established, for example, in computer generation of packings of complex particles, and where more work is needed, for example, in the meshing of nonsphere packings and the simulation of industrial-size packed tubes. Development of fixed bed reactor models, by either using CFD directly or obtaining insight, closures, and parameters for engineering models from simulations, will increase confidence in using these methods for design along with, or instead of, expensive pilot-scale experiments.</p>","PeriodicalId":8234,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering","volume":"11 ","pages":"109-130"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2020-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-075328","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37720077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 89
Unconventional Catalytic Approaches to Ammonia Synthesis. 氨合成的非常规催化方法。
IF 8.4 2区 工程技术
Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering Pub Date : 2020-06-07 Epub Date: 2020-03-10 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-080240
Patrick M Barboun, Jason C Hicks
{"title":"Unconventional Catalytic Approaches to Ammonia Synthesis.","authors":"Patrick M Barboun,&nbsp;Jason C Hicks","doi":"10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-080240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-080240","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ammonia is a critically important industrial chemical and is largely responsible for sustaining the growing global population. To provide ammonia to underdeveloped regions and/or regions far from industrial production hubs, modular systems have been targeted and often involve unconventional production methodologies. These novel approaches for ammonia production can tap renewable resources at smaller scales located at the point of use, while decreasing the CO<sub>2</sub> footprint. Plasma-assisted catalysis and electrochemical ammonia synthesis have promise owing to their atmospheric pressure and low-temperature operation conditions and the ability to construct units at scales desired for modularization. Fundamental and applied studies are underway to assess these processes, although many unknowns remain. In this review, we discuss recent developments and opportunities for unconventional ammonia synthesis with a focus on plasma-stimulated systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":8234,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering","volume":"11 ","pages":"503-521"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2020-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-080240","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37724151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Numerical Methods for the Solution of Population Balance Equations Coupled with Computational Fluid Dynamics. 结合计算流体力学求解种群平衡方程的数值方法。
IF 8.4 2区 工程技术
Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering Pub Date : 2020-06-07 Epub Date: 2020-04-06 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-075814
Mohsen Shiea, Antonio Buffo, Marco Vanni, Daniele Marchisio
{"title":"Numerical Methods for the Solution of Population Balance Equations Coupled with Computational Fluid Dynamics.","authors":"Mohsen Shiea,&nbsp;Antonio Buffo,&nbsp;Marco Vanni,&nbsp;Daniele Marchisio","doi":"10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-075814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-075814","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This review article discusses the solution of population balance equations, for the simulation of disperse multiphase systems, tightly coupled with computational fluid dynamics. Although several methods are discussed, the focus is on quadrature-based moment methods (QBMMs) with particular attention to the quadrature method of moments, the conditional quadrature method of moments, and the direct quadrature method of moments. The relationship between the population balance equation, in its generalized form, and the Euler-Euler multiphase flow models, notably the two-fluid model, is thoroughly discussed. Then the closure problem and the use of Gaussian quadratures to overcome it are analyzed. The review concludes with the presentation of numerical issues and guidelines for users of these modeling approaches.</p>","PeriodicalId":8234,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering","volume":"11 ","pages":"339-366"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2020-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-092319-075814","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37803655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 33
Positron Emission Particle Tracking of Granular Flows. 粒状流的正电子发射粒子跟踪。
IF 8.4 2区 工程技术
Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering Pub Date : 2020-06-07 Epub Date: 2020-03-30 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-011620-120633
C R K Windows-Yule, J P K Seville, A Ingram, D J Parker
{"title":"Positron Emission Particle Tracking of Granular Flows.","authors":"C R K Windows-Yule,&nbsp;J P K Seville,&nbsp;A Ingram,&nbsp;D J Parker","doi":"10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-011620-120633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-011620-120633","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Positron emission particle tracking (PEPT) is a noninvasive technique capable of imaging the three-dimensional dynamics of a wide variety of powders, particles, grains, and/or fluids. The PEPT technique can track the motion of particles with high temporal and spatial resolution and can be used to study various phenomena in systems spanning a broad range of scales, geometries, and physical states. We provide an introduction to the PEPT technique, an overview of its fundamental principles and operation, and a brief review of its application to a diverse range of scientific and industrial systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":8234,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering","volume":"11 ","pages":"367-396"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2020-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-011620-120633","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37784580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 41
Covalent Organic Frameworks in Separation. 共价有机框架的分离。
IF 8.4 2区 工程技术
Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering Pub Date : 2020-06-07 Epub Date: 2020-03-30 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-112019-084830
Saikat Das, Jie Feng, Wei Wang
{"title":"Covalent Organic Frameworks in Separation.","authors":"Saikat Das,&nbsp;Jie Feng,&nbsp;Wei Wang","doi":"10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-112019-084830","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-112019-084830","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the wake of sustainable development, materials research is going through a green revolution that is putting energy-efficient and environmentally friendly materials and methods in the limelight. In this quest for greener alternatives, covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have emerged as a new generation of designable crystalline porous polymers for a wide array of clean-energy and environmental applications. In this contribution, we categorically review the merits and shortcomings of COF bulk powders, nanosheets, freestanding thin films/membranes, and membranes on porous supports in various separation processes, including separation of gases, pervaporation, organic solvent nanofiltration, water purification, radionuclide sequestration, and chiral separations, with particular reference to COF material pore size, host-guest interactions, stability, selectivity, and permeability. This review covers the fabrication strategies of nanosheets, films, and membranes, as well as performance parameters, and provides an overview of the separation landscape with COFs in relation to other porous polymers, while seeking to interpret the future research opportunities in this field.</p>","PeriodicalId":8234,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering","volume":"11 ","pages":"131-153"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2020-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-112019-084830","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37784581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 29
Possibilities and Limits of Computational Fluid Dynamics-Discrete Element Method Simulations in Process Engineering: A Review of Recent Advancements and Future Trends. 计算流体动力学的可能性和局限性——过程工程中的离散元方法模拟:最新进展和未来趋势的回顾。
IF 8.4 2区 工程技术
Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering Pub Date : 2020-06-07 Epub Date: 2020-03-13 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-110519-075414
Paul Kieckhefen, Swantje Pietsch, Maksym Dosta, Stefan Heinrich
{"title":"Possibilities and Limits of Computational Fluid Dynamics-Discrete Element Method Simulations in Process Engineering: A Review of Recent Advancements and Future Trends.","authors":"Paul Kieckhefen,&nbsp;Swantje Pietsch,&nbsp;Maksym Dosta,&nbsp;Stefan Heinrich","doi":"10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-110519-075414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-110519-075414","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Fluid-solid systems play a major role in a wide variety of industries, from pharmaceutical and consumer goods to chemical plants and energy generation. Along with this variety of fields comes a diversity in apparatuses and applications, most prominently fluidized and spouted beds, granulators and mixers, pneumatic conveying, drying, agglomeration, coating, and combustion. The most promising approach for modeling the flow in these systems is the CFD-DEM method, coupling computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for the fluid phase and the discrete element method (DEM) for the particles. This article reviews the progress in modeling particle-fluid flows with the CFD-DEM method. A brief overview of the basic method as well as methodical extensions of it are given. Recent applications of this simulation approach to separation and classification units, fluidized beds for both particle formation and energy conversion, comminution units, filtration, and bioreactors are reviewed. Future trends are identified and discussed regarding their viability.</p>","PeriodicalId":8234,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering","volume":"11 ","pages":"397-422"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2020-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-110519-075414","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37735707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 44
Life Cycle Assessment for the Design of Chemical Processes, Products, and Supply Chains. 化学过程、产品和供应链设计的生命周期评估。
IF 8.4 2区 工程技术
Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering Pub Date : 2020-06-07 Epub Date: 2020-03-27 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-011520-075844
Johanna Kleinekorte, Lorenz Fleitmann, Marvin Bachmann, Arne Kätelhön, Ana Barbosa-Póvoa, Niklas von der Assen, André Bardow
{"title":"Life Cycle Assessment for the Design of Chemical Processes, Products, and Supply Chains.","authors":"Johanna Kleinekorte,&nbsp;Lorenz Fleitmann,&nbsp;Marvin Bachmann,&nbsp;Arne Kätelhön,&nbsp;Ana Barbosa-Póvoa,&nbsp;Niklas von der Assen,&nbsp;André Bardow","doi":"10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-011520-075844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-011520-075844","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Design in the chemical industry increasingly aims not only at economic but also at environmental targets. Environmental targets are usually best quantified using the standardized, holistic method of life cycle assessment (LCA). The resulting life cycle perspective poses a major challenge to chemical engineering design because the design scope is expanded to include process, product, and supply chain. Here, we first provide a brief tutorial highlighting key elements of LCA. Methods to fill data gaps in LCA are discussed, as capturing the full life cycle is data intensive. On this basis, we review recent methods for integrating LCA into the design of chemical processes, products, and supply chains. Whereas adding LCA as a posteriori tool for decision support can be regarded as established, the integration of LCA into the design process is an active field of research. We present recent advances and derive future challenges for LCA-based design.</p>","PeriodicalId":8234,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering","volume":"11 ","pages":"203-233"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2020-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-011520-075844","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37774488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 35
Water Structure and Properties at Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Surfaces. 亲水和疏水表面的水结构和性质。
IF 8.4 2区 工程技术
Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering Pub Date : 2020-06-07 Epub Date: 2020-03-13 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-120919-114657
Jacob Monroe, Mikayla Barry, Audra DeStefano, Pinar Aydogan Gokturk, Sally Jiao, Dennis Robinson-Brown, Thomas Webber, Ethan J Crumlin, Songi Han, M Scott Shell
{"title":"Water Structure and Properties at Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Surfaces.","authors":"Jacob Monroe,&nbsp;Mikayla Barry,&nbsp;Audra DeStefano,&nbsp;Pinar Aydogan Gokturk,&nbsp;Sally Jiao,&nbsp;Dennis Robinson-Brown,&nbsp;Thomas Webber,&nbsp;Ethan J Crumlin,&nbsp;Songi Han,&nbsp;M Scott Shell","doi":"10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-120919-114657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-120919-114657","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The properties of water on both molecular and macroscopic surfaces critically influence a wide range of physical behaviors, with applications spanning from membrane science to catalysis to protein engineering. Yet, our current understanding of water interfacing molecular and material surfaces is incomplete, in part because measurement of water structure and molecular-scale properties challenges even the most advanced experimental characterization techniques and computational approaches. This review highlights progress in the ongoing development of tools working to answer fundamental questions on the principles that govern the interactions between water and surfaces. One outstanding and critical question is what universal molecular signatures capture the hydrophobicity of different surfaces in an operationally meaningful way, since traditional macroscopic hydrophobicity measures like contact angles fail to capture even basic properties of molecular or extended surfaces with any heterogeneity at the nanometer length scale. Resolving this grand challenge will require close interactions between state-of-the-art experiments, simulations, and theory, spanning research groups and using agreed-upon model systems, to synthesize an integrated knowledge of solvation water structure, dynamics, and thermodynamics.</p>","PeriodicalId":8234,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering","volume":"11 ","pages":"523-557"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2020-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-120919-114657","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37735708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 65
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