{"title":"Mealworm larvae promote Artemia franciscana metanauplii nutritional status and survival against marine aquaculture pathogens","authors":"Maria Touraki, Christina Thoda, Aikaterini Telaki","doi":"10.1007/s10499-024-01796-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10499-024-01796-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Mass culture of <i>Artemia</i> sp. requires suitable feed, commonly microalgae, the production of which is a high-cost process. Moreover, in marine aquaculture <i>Artemia</i> sp. enrichment protocols are imperative to increase the content in the essential n-3 highly unsaturated fatty acids (HUFA), required for marine fish. The insect <i>Tenebrio molitor</i> appears as a sustainable alternative protein source for aquaculture feeds. In this study, the capacity of insect-based diets to enhance survival, growth, and nutritional composition of <i>Artemia franciscana</i> was assessed by preparing five different <i>T. molitor</i> emulsions with increasing amounts of insect powder of 5, 10, 15, 20, or 25% (w/w) corresponding to TM5, TM10, TM15, TM20, and TM25 feeds, in comparison with a yeast diet. Our results showed that all <i>T. molitor-</i>based diets except TM25 supported survival. The TM20 feed provided the best results in terms of metanauplii nutritional value, growth rate, and feed conversion efficiency. The TM20 group metanauplii presented significantly higher fatty acids content, mainly regarding palmitic, palmitoleic, oleic, linoleic, eicosapentaenoic, and docosahexaenoic acids, and a lower n-3 to n-6 ratio, compared to control fed on yeast. Moreover, an experimental infection of the TM20 <i>A. franciscana</i> group with <i>Photobacterium damselae</i> ssp. <i>piscicida</i> or <i>Vibrio (Listonella) anguillarum</i>, resulted in significantly increased metanauplii survival, nutritional content, and fatty acids content compared to the infection group. Our findings confirm the potential use of <i>T. molitor</i> as a suitable, low-cost, and environmentally friendly alternative feed to be used in the mass culture of <i>Artemia</i> sp.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8122,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture International","volume":"33 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142912795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dietary supplementation with hesperidin increased growth, antioxidant capacity, and transcription of immune-related genes in Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone 1931)","authors":"Ali Arshadi, Ashkan Azhdari, Amin Oujifard","doi":"10.1007/s10499-024-01698-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10499-024-01698-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We examined the effects of the flavonoid hesperidin on nonspecific immunity gene expression, antioxidant capacity, and growth performance of <i>Litopenaeus vannamei</i>. Four isonitrogen-containing (~ 38%) diets were formulated and supplemented with hesperidin at 0 (control; T<sub>1</sub>), 100 (T<sub>2</sub>), 200 (T<sub>3</sub>), and 300 (T<sub>4</sub>) mg kg<sup>−1</sup>. Shrimps (2.45 ± 0.17 g) were placed in 12 circular fiberglass tanks filled with 150 L of seawater, and each feed treatment was done in triplicate. Shrimps were hand-fed three times daily for 8 weeks to apparent satiation. According to the results, the growth rate of shrimps T3 was significantly higher (∼2.83 g) than that of the control. The feed conversion ratio in shrimps fed hesperidin-enriched feeds was better compared to the control group (<i>P</i> < 0.05). Shrimps T<sub>3</sub> and T<sub>1</sub> showed the highest and lowest plasma glucose, total protein, and triglyceride and the lowest and highest plasma alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), respectively (<i>P</i> < 0.05), while the other groups had intermediate values. Shrimps T<sub>3</sub> and T<sub>1</sub> had the highest and lowest plasma phenoloxidase activity, respectively. Catalase activity, glutathione peroxidase activity, and superoxide dismutase activity in hepatopancreas were increased by dietary hesperidin supplementation, while malondialdehyde level was significantly decreased by increasing dietary hesperidin level (<i>P</i> < 0.05). The relative abundance of the mRNA transcript of the genes prophenoloxidase, lysozyme, penaeidin-3α, and heat shock protein 70 in the hepatopancreas of T<sub>3</sub> was significantly higher than in the other groups. Based on the above findings, consumption of aquafeeds containing 200 mg hesperidin kg<sup>−1</sup> can enhance growth performance in <i>L. vannamei</i> juvenile by promoting antioxidant capacity and immune responses.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8122,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture International","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142905964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of colorimetric triplex reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification for rapid and sensitive detection of shrimp yellow head virus (YHV)","authors":"Narong Arunrut, Jantana Kampeera, Sirintip Dangtip, Sukanya Pengpanich, Pakapreud Khumwan, Wansika Kiatpathomchai","doi":"10.1007/s10499-024-01703-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10499-024-01703-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Outbreaks of yellow head virus (YHV) have a significant impact on shrimp farming, leading to rapid shrimp mortality within 3 to 5 days of initial symptoms. Current disease identification methods are hindered by sophisticated workflows that require high-cost instruments and specialized expertise, posing a critical challenge on the accessibility of tests. We introduce a cost-effective detection method using triplex reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (tRT-LAMP) by exploiting a pH-sensitive dye, xylenol orange (XO), for field-deployable colorimetric detection. To address the need for on-farm testing, a combination of extremely sensitive LAMP primer sets and a rapid RNA extraction strategy were utilized to achieve a detection limit of 100 fg for total RNA and at least 10 copies for in vitro RNA transcript, which is comparable to nested RT-PCR. By overcoming the complexity and cost barrier of the standard PCR-based method, our triplex LAMP-XO offers rapid, field-friendly YHV detection to mediate timely interventions and proper shrimp farm management during outbreaks.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8122,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture International","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142905973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Base on ChatGLM extraction of medication events in aquaculture with few samples","authors":"Zhenglin Li, Sijia Zhang, Zongshi An","doi":"10.1007/s10499-024-01686-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10499-024-01686-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study proposes a fine-tuning method based on a large language model (LLM), aiming to improve the model’s generalization and accuracy in the task of extracting aquaculture medication. Model’s ability to recognize disease prevention and treatment medication events has been enhanced by constructing an instruction tuning (IT) dataset. ChatGLM4-9B model was further optimized using the rank-stable scaling factor with low-rank fine-tuning (rsLoRA) technique and hyper-parameters were adjusted in real-time using a dynamic parameter fine-tuning strategy. Experimental results show that the RSI-Tune method reaches more than 95% on several evaluation metrics, significantly outperforming traditional LoRA and DoRA methods. This research not only provides technical support for intelligent management of aquaculture but also offers new insights for the development of smart agriculture.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8122,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture International","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142905679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reproductive pattern of the Phorcus turbinatus (Born, 1778) on littoral zones in Aegean Sea","authors":"Aysun Kücükdermenci, Aynur Lök, Serpil Serdar, Sefa Acarlı, Ali Kirtik, Sevim Hamzaçebi","doi":"10.1007/s10499-024-01718-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10499-024-01718-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The purpose of this study was to look into morphometric changes and establish the reproductive cycle. <i>Phorcus turbinatus</i> morphometric correlations were established, and the reproductive period and body indices were ascertained by taking histological sections. The idea that the primary growth occurs in the gastropod’s shell due to shell thickness can be supported by the meat yield and condition index, which exhibit a negative relationship with weight increase. The average annual HBA is 15.27 ± 0.26 mm. The overall weight was 1.60 ± 0.07 g on average. The range of the gonad index was 1.23 to 2.81%. Throughout the winter, the condition index was low; in the spring and summer, it rose. The results showed that the condition index was 4.24 ± 0.95–23.77 ± 4.48%, and the meat yield was 17.34 ± 0.99–33.27 ± 1.29%. <i>P. turbinatus</i> gonad stages were identified histologically as early active, late active, ripe, spawning, and recovery. Development and maturation over the course of the year demonstrate that, with the exception of the winter, reproductive activity is not interrupted. The primary reproductive phase was found to be between November and June, with temperature and nutrition assumed to be the abiotic elements influencing this, according to an analysis of data collected throughout the year.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8122,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture International","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142905971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Involvement of PRQFVamide-related peptide in immune response of Sepiella japonica through suppressing nitric oxide production","authors":"Xu Zhou, Shu-fan Yu, Jia-yin Qiu, Jian-jun Xie, Shuang Li, Li-bing Zheng, Chang-feng Chi","doi":"10.1007/s10499-024-01711-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10499-024-01711-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Neuropeptides, as key messengers with extensive and complex functions, play vital roles in the neuro-immune systems. PRQFVamide-related peptide (PRQFVRP) has been found in the mollusks, but few studies have been reported about the immunomodulatory function of PRQFVRP. In this study, an intensive positive signal of <i>PRQFVRP</i> was detected in the columnar epithelium of the intestine in <i>Sepiella japonica</i>, with widespread distribution in the white body observed via in situ hybridization. Moreover, the expression of <i>Sj</i>_<i>PRQFVRP</i> mRNA was notably up-regulated in the white body of sick <i>S. japonica</i>. Interestingly, <i>Sj</i>_<i>PRQFVRP</i> mRNAs showed a distinct down-regulation at 3 h with an upward trend from 3 to 72 h after bath infection with <i>Vibrio harveyi</i>. Their results suggested that <i>Sj</i>_PRQFVRP is involved in the immune response of <i>S. japonica</i>. Subsequently, four mature peptides of <i>Sj</i>_PRQFVRP, including PMEFLamide (P), AMEFLamide (A), GMEFLamide (G), and RMEFLamide (R), were artificially synthesized to assess the immunomodulatory function of <i>Sj</i>_PRQFVRP. P, G, and R significantly constrained the nitric oxide (NO) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated RAW264.7 cells (murine macrophage cell line). Additionally, the mixed mature peptides of <i>Sj</i>_PRQFVRP (P + A + G + R, P + G + R, A + G, and A + R) also effectively constrained NO production in LPS-activated RAW264.7 cells, indicating that <i>Sj</i>_PRQFVRP might have a function in suppressing the immune response. These findings will help to better understand the potential immunomodulatory functions of PRQFVRP in cephalopods.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8122,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture International","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142905974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Moumita Bhowmik, Atanu Kumar Panja, U. Gurumoorthy, S. Gopalakrishnan, Veeragurunathan Veeraprakasam, Soumya Haldar
{"title":"Impact of long-term seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) aquaculture on species and functional diversity of macrobenthic communities in Southeastern coast, India","authors":"Moumita Bhowmik, Atanu Kumar Panja, U. Gurumoorthy, S. Gopalakrishnan, Veeragurunathan Veeraprakasam, Soumya Haldar","doi":"10.1007/s10499-024-01722-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10499-024-01722-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The commercial cultivation of <i>Kappaphycus alvarezii</i> in the southeastern part of India has become one of the fastest-growing aquaculture industries. As an ecosystem engineer, <i>K. alvarezii</i> exerts significant control over benthic resource availability and habitat modification by means of changing sedimentation patterns and availability of resources which might enrich the benthic assemblages. However, the impact of long-term seaweed cultivation on habitat modification and benthic ecosystem functionality has not been well documented. The present study made an attempt to investigate how the species and functional diversity of macrobenthic assemblages differ in cultivation sites as compared to non-cultivated areas along the same coastline. Results showed a significant increase in abundance, biomass, and cumulative species diversity of macroinvertebrates in the cultivation sites which is strongly correlated with <i>K. alvarezii</i>-mediated organic enrichment and finer particle trapping in the benthic strata. Furthermore, a biological trait analysis coupled with functional diversity indices characterizes the cultivation plots with diversified ecological groups and a lower degree of functional overlap. Interestingly, due to the strong coupling between species and functional diversity indices, cultivation sites were having a low functional redundancy. This lower redundancy implies that functional characters might rapidly get lost from this system if species diversity declines. Therefore, the present investigation gives a powerful insight to the ecosystem health status of the long-term seaweed cultivation sites where systematic monitoring and health assessment studies on a regular basis are highly recommended.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8122,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture International","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142905972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Roshmon Thomas Mathew, Yousef Ahmed Alkhamis, Rashid Saleh Alngada, Raed Abdul Whed, Nouh Abdulaziz Aljaafari, El-Sayed Hemdan Eissa, Abdelazeem M. Algammal, Mohammad Bodrul Munir, Moaheda E. H. Eissa, Sameh A. Abdelnour
{"title":"4-octyl itaconate improves water quality, growth, immunity, blood parameters, and disease resistance of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) infected with Aeromonas hydrophila","authors":"Roshmon Thomas Mathew, Yousef Ahmed Alkhamis, Rashid Saleh Alngada, Raed Abdul Whed, Nouh Abdulaziz Aljaafari, El-Sayed Hemdan Eissa, Abdelazeem M. Algammal, Mohammad Bodrul Munir, Moaheda E. H. Eissa, Sameh A. Abdelnour","doi":"10.1007/s10499-024-01774-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10499-024-01774-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The aquaculture sector has recently shown increasing interest in novel natural molecules as components of eco-friendly, safe, and antibiotic-free diets. The metabolic itaconate molecule, known for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory properties, has emerged as a promising candidate. However, limited research exists on the specific effects of 4-octyl itaconate on the growth, immunity, inflammation, and disease resistance of Nile tilapia (<i>Oreochromis niloticus</i>). Thereafter, this experiment assessed the impacts of dietary 4-octyl itaconate (DMIC) supplementation on water quality, growth, blood parameters, and inflammation biomarkers of Nile tilapia (<i>Oreochromis niloticus</i>) and resistance to <i>Aeromonas hydrophila</i> infection. The fish (<i>n</i> = 160) were divided equally into four separate groups (each with four replicates). Over a 56-day period, fish (20.97 ± 0.33g) were fed a basal diet mixed with different levels of DMIC: 0 (DMIC0), 50 (DMIC50), 100 (DMIC100), and 200 (DMIC200) mg/kg of diet. All DMIC groups showed improved growth indices and feed intake compared to the control group (<i>P</i> < 0.05). Feed conversion ratio and water temperatures were not affected (<i>P</i> > 0.05). All DMIC-supplemented groups significantly reduced salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen, ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate (<i>P</i> < 0.001). DMIC significantly improved antioxidant levels (superoxide dismutase, glutathione, and catalase enzymes), immunity markers, and blood hematology (<i>P</i> < 0.001). All DMIC-treated groups displayed greater phagocytic activity, while serum levels of MDA, liver, and kidney functions were significantly decreased (<i>P</i> < 0.01). Fish fed with DMIC exhibited a significant reduction in serum levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis factor-α and interferon-γ and interlukin-4 (<i>P</i> < 0.05) compared to the control fish. Fish infected with <i>A. hydrophila</i> and fed DMIC showed higher survival rates. Incorporating 4-octyl itaconate (100 or 200 mg/kg) into the diet of Nile Tilapia has the potential to improve water quality, enhance blood parameters, boost immune function, increase antioxidant capacity, and struggle resistance to <i>A. hydrophila</i> infection for sustainability the productivity and well-being of cultured Tilapia fish.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8122,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture International","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142859792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correction to: Potential effects of inulin as a dietary supplement on immunity, antioxidant, and intestinal health of spotted sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) fed a high‑fat diet","authors":"Fuqiang Quan, Xiujuan Wang, Luimin Kong, Yi Lin, Hao Lin, Sishun Zhou, Jianrong Ma, Yanbo Zhao, Yunting Zhao, Longhui Liu, ZhongBao Li","doi":"10.1007/s10499-024-01800-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10499-024-01800-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8122,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture International","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142859791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Assessment of the ameliorating effects of dietary ginger (Zingiber officinale) on lead-induced waterborne toxicity in Thaila, Catla catla","authors":"Zeeshan Yousaf, Syed Makhdoom Hussain, Shafaqat Ali, Ebru Yilmaz, Pallab K. Sarker, Mudassar Shahid","doi":"10.1007/s10499-024-01779-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10499-024-01779-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The objective of this research was to investigate the protective potential of ginger (<i>Zingiber officinale</i>) powder as a dietary supplement in mitigating lead (Pb) toxicity in <i>Catla catla</i>. The fish were distributed to six experimental groups (control, control-Pb, Pb + 5 g kg<sup>-1</sup> GiP, Pb + 10 g kg<sup>-1</sup> GiP, Pb + 15 g kg<sup>-1</sup> GiP, and Pb + 20 g kg<sup>-1</sup> GiP), with three replicates per group. Fish were fed a daily diet comprising 5% of their total body weight for a 60-day experimental period. Following the experiment, the growth performance, body composition, Pb accumulation in tissues, blood parameters, and intestinal enzymatic activity were assessed. The study revealed that Pb exposure in water had harmful effects on the aforementioned parameters. Conversely, dietary ginger supplementation exerted beneficial effects on the physiological parameters of <i>C. catla</i>. Supplementation with 10 g kg<sup>-1</sup> GiP significantly enhanced the growth, body composition, hematological profile, digestive enzyme activity, and survival rate of the fish. Additionally, this treatment significantly decreased Pb accumulation in fish tissues. Overall, our findings indicate that dietary supplementation with <i>Z. officinale</i> (10 g kg<sup>-1</sup>) effectively ameliorates Pb toxicity and improves the overall health and well-being of <i>C. catla</i>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8122,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture International","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142859793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}