ACS Applied Polymer Materials最新文献

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Self-Healing Catechol-Based Polybenzoxazine Vitrimers Containing Disulfide Bonds 含有二硫键的自修复儿茶酚基聚苯并恶嗪Vitrimers
IF 4.4 2区 化学
ACS Applied Polymer Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-09 DOI: 10.1021/acsapm.5c0082510.1021/acsapm.5c00825
Yongjie Ma, Xin Lu* and Zhong Xin, 
{"title":"Self-Healing Catechol-Based Polybenzoxazine Vitrimers Containing Disulfide Bonds","authors":"Yongjie Ma,&nbsp;Xin Lu* and Zhong Xin,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsapm.5c0082510.1021/acsapm.5c00825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00825https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00825","url":null,"abstract":"<p >A series of catechol-based polybenzoxazine (PCT) vitrimers with self-healing and triple shape memory properties were prepared by using 4-aminophenyl disulfide (APDS) as a curing agent. A biobased main-chain type benzoxazine precursor (CT-appdms) was synthesized from catechol, aminopropyl-terminated poly(dimethylsiloxane) (APPDMS), and paraformaldehyde. Then, a series of polybenzoxazines containing dynamic disulfide bonds were prepared by using different amounts of APDS. Due to the introduction of disulfide bonds, the PCT vitrimers had dynamic exchange activation energies between 47.8 and 58.2 kJ/mol. The dynamic exchange of disulfide bonds and the flexible poly(dimethylsiloxane) segments endowed PCT with self-healing and triple shape memory properties. The self-healing efficiencies of the vitrimers for the first healing increased from 57 to 88% in terms of tensile strength with the increased amounts of APDS. In addition, the PCT vitrimers exhibited high hydrophobic properties with static water contact angles above 105°. This work provides a feasible route for the preparation of self-healing polybenzoxazine vitrimers.</p>","PeriodicalId":7,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Polymer Materials","volume":"7 10","pages":"6384–6392 6384–6392"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144114618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Construction of Silica/Polyurethane/Epoxidised Natural Rubber Vitrimer Biobased Elastomers via Octa-Hydrogen Bonding with Interfacial β-Hydroxy Ester Bonding 界面β-羟基酯键与八羟基氢键构建二氧化硅/聚氨酯/环氧化天然橡胶玻璃体生物基弹性体
IF 4.4 2区 化学
ACS Applied Polymer Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-09 DOI: 10.1021/acsapm.5c0084410.1021/acsapm.5c00844
Lingfeng Cui, Jing Qiao, Guanyue Zeng, Yuzhu Xiong*, Gege Huang* and Daiqiang Li*, 
{"title":"Construction of Silica/Polyurethane/Epoxidised Natural Rubber Vitrimer Biobased Elastomers via Octa-Hydrogen Bonding with Interfacial β-Hydroxy Ester Bonding","authors":"Lingfeng Cui,&nbsp;Jing Qiao,&nbsp;Guanyue Zeng,&nbsp;Yuzhu Xiong*,&nbsp;Gege Huang* and Daiqiang Li*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsapm.5c0084410.1021/acsapm.5c00844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00844https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00844","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Developing biobased rubber composites that simultaneously boost tensile strength and elongation at break while integrating self-healing capacity and reprocessability remains a critical challenge in the rubber industry. Inspired by the unique multiple hydrogen bonding structure of spider silk and the dynamic β-hydroxy ester exchange reaction, this study constructed an epoxy polyurethane rubber containing octuple hydrogen bonds and incorporated it into epoxidized natural rubber. Carboxylated silica was utilized as a bridging agent to form β-hydroxy ester reversible covalent bonds at the interface between the filler and the rubber, thereby designing a high-strength, self-repairing, and reprocessable’vitrimer’ biobased elastomer. This design approach endows the material with outstanding mechanical properties (tensile strength of 8.92 MPa, Young’s modulus of 2.71 MPa, toughness of 17.45 MJ/m<sup>3</sup>), excellent self-healing performance (healing efficiency of 92.1%), and superior processability (tensile strength recovery of 97.6%). These properties are primarily attributed to the presence of reversible noncovalent octet hydrogen bonds and dynamic covalent β-hydroxy ester bonds. Furthermore, this design can be readily implemented across different biobased epoxy polymers and carboxyl-rich nanofillers. The design concepts presented herein can be applied to the development of self-healing and reprocessable’vitrimer’ biobased elastomers, providing valuable insights for the future design of green and sustainable polymers.</p>","PeriodicalId":7,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Polymer Materials","volume":"7 10","pages":"6403–6414 6403–6414"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144114610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Water Diffusion Confined in Epoxies: Role of Atomic Local Mobility of Polymer Chains 评价水在环氧树脂中的扩散:聚合物链原子局部迁移率的作用
IF 4.4 2区 化学
ACS Applied Polymer Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-09 DOI: 10.1021/acsapm.4c0408910.1021/acsapm.4c04089
Yasuyuki Nakamura*, Yuji Higuchi, Yoshihisa Fujii and Masanobu Naito, 
{"title":"Evaluation of Water Diffusion Confined in Epoxies: Role of Atomic Local Mobility of Polymer Chains","authors":"Yasuyuki Nakamura*,&nbsp;Yuji Higuchi,&nbsp;Yoshihisa Fujii and Masanobu Naito,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsapm.4c0408910.1021/acsapm.4c04089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.4c04089https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.4c04089","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The diffusion of water in epoxy resins is a fundamental property that characterizes their applications. While various factors influencing molecular diffusion in epoxies, such as voids and hydrogen bonding, have been widely investigated, the impact of chain mobility remains unclear. The dynamics of internal water molecules in two epoxy compositions with varying ratios were examined by molecular dynamics simulations, along with the relationship to the epoxy polymer chain mobility. The relationship between the characteristic hopping behavior of water molecules and epoxy polymer chain local mobility was explored by evaluating the atomic displacement of chain atoms over a short period, which is a distinctly smaller structural unit compared to segmental chain motion. This analysis showed a trend of high diffusivity of water molecules with high chain local mobility, with stoichiometric epoxy exhibiting higher values compared to epoxide-excess nonstoichiometric epoxy, which agrees with the experimental observations in QENS measurements. Atomic displacement, as the metric of chain local motion, illustrated that the discontinuous hopping behavior of water molecules occurs at locations of high chain local mobility, which leads to the transient interconnection of isolated voids in epoxy. This work suggests that water diffusivity is strongly related to chain local mobility in cross-linked resins because of the restriction of large-scale or segmental chain motion. This contributes to a better understanding of water-related properties in epoxy materials and facilitates the optimization of epoxy chemical structures.</p>","PeriodicalId":7,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Polymer Materials","volume":"7 10","pages":"5865–5873 5865–5873"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acsapm.4c04089","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144114611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-Crystallinity Polymer-Driven Fiber Network Morphology Optimization for Efficient Ternary All-Polymer Organic Solar Cells 高效三元全聚合物有机太阳能电池的高结晶度聚合物驱动光纤网络形态优化
IF 4.4 2区 化学
ACS Applied Polymer Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1021/acsapm.5c0050110.1021/acsapm.5c00501
Xiaofeng Qin, Wenming Li, Chengcheng Xie*, Xuanyan Luo, Bin Zhang*, Zhuo Wang and Menglan Lv*, 
{"title":"High-Crystallinity Polymer-Driven Fiber Network Morphology Optimization for Efficient Ternary All-Polymer Organic Solar Cells","authors":"Xiaofeng Qin,&nbsp;Wenming Li,&nbsp;Chengcheng Xie*,&nbsp;Xuanyan Luo,&nbsp;Bin Zhang*,&nbsp;Zhuo Wang and Menglan Lv*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsapm.5c0050110.1021/acsapm.5c00501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00501https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00501","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Stability remains a critical bottleneck hindering the large-scale commercialization of organic solar cells (OSCs), while all-polymer solar cells have demonstrated significant potential in this regard. In this work, we focus on investigating the efficiency of all-polymer active layers and strategies to enhance stability by employing a ternary approach with the introduction of the highly crystalline polymer donor D18. The results indicate that the compatibility between the highly crystalline polymer donor and the all-polymer active layer is a crucial factor influencing both efficiency and stability. The controlled incorporation of D18 optimally diminishes the scale of phase-segregated domains within the all-polymer active layer while inducing the formation of an interpenetrating nanofibrillar network morphology. Compared to the binary all-polymer system, the ternary all-polymer system exhibits significantly improved crystallinity, further optimizing charge transport properties. The optimized PM6:D18:PY-IT ternary blend achieved a higher PCE (17.81%) compared to PM6:PY-IT system (16.18%). Moreover, the tricomponent has an efficiency of 89% after 1600 h of storage in the glovebox, showing excellent stability.</p>","PeriodicalId":7,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Polymer Materials","volume":"7 10","pages":"6125–6133 6125–6133"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144114742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ionically Conductive and Degradable Polyester Elastomers for Green Soft Mechanosensors 绿色软机械传感器用离子导电和可降解聚酯弹性体
IF 4.4 2区 化学
ACS Applied Polymer Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1021/acsapm.5c0018610.1021/acsapm.5c00186
Xufei An, Hongwei Zhou*, Zhao Wang, Junyao Zhang, Zhu Xiong, Hanbin Liu and Yao Yao*, 
{"title":"Ionically Conductive and Degradable Polyester Elastomers for Green Soft Mechanosensors","authors":"Xufei An,&nbsp;Hongwei Zhou*,&nbsp;Zhao Wang,&nbsp;Junyao Zhang,&nbsp;Zhu Xiong,&nbsp;Hanbin Liu and Yao Yao*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsapm.5c0018610.1021/acsapm.5c00186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00186https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00186","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Conductive soft materials hold great promise for next-generation electronics. Herein, degradable polyester elastomers with tunable ionic conductivity, designed for ecofriendly flexible sensors, are developed. Ester-group-rich polymer backbones and ion-conductive networks are constructed to achieve balanced mechanical flexibility and ionic conductivity while retaining degradation ability. Optimized polyester elastomer exhibits an elongation at break of 360%, a conductivity of 3.45 × 10<sup>–4</sup> S·m<sup>–1</sup>, and rapid degradation in alkaline environments (10 h). Strain sensors containing such an elastomer as key mechanical-electrical signal-conversion materials have achieved a high gauge factor of 1.3 in a strain range of 0–300%. In addition, such elastomers are also used in the fabrication of capacitive pressure sensors and piezoresistive pressure sensors. Monitoring of human motions and detection of subtle tactile interactions using the above flexible mechanosensors have been demonstrated. This work provides a kind of promising conductive soft material for future green electronics.</p>","PeriodicalId":7,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Polymer Materials","volume":"7 10","pages":"5920–5931 5920–5931"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144114895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhanced Quercetin Encapsulation through Charge Density and Amphiphilicity Tuning in Cationic Triblock Micelles 通过电荷密度和阳离子三嵌段胶束的两亲性调整增强槲皮素包封
IF 4.4 2区 化学
ACS Applied Polymer Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1021/acsapm.5c0080610.1021/acsapm.5c00806
Ridouan El Yousfi, Leonard Ionut Atanase*, Abderrahman Makaoui, Nafea Achalhi, Mohammed Choukri Belkadi, Mohammed Dalli and Abderrahmane El Idrissi, 
{"title":"Enhanced Quercetin Encapsulation through Charge Density and Amphiphilicity Tuning in Cationic Triblock Micelles","authors":"Ridouan El Yousfi,&nbsp;Leonard Ionut Atanase*,&nbsp;Abderrahman Makaoui,&nbsp;Nafea Achalhi,&nbsp;Mohammed Choukri Belkadi,&nbsp;Mohammed Dalli and Abderrahmane El Idrissi,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsapm.5c0080610.1021/acsapm.5c00806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00806https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00806","url":null,"abstract":"<p >This study presents an optimized strategy to improve the bioavailability and stability of quercetin (QR), a hydrophobic antioxidant, through the development of a series of branched cationic triblock micelles, poly(ethylene glycol)-<i>block</i>-[poly(4-vinylpyridine)-<i>graft</i>-poly(ε-caprolactone)] named (PEG)<sub>13</sub>-(P4VP<sup>+</sup><sub>140</sub>-PCL<sub>n</sub>)<sub>Q%</sub>, with controlled charge density (Q%) and PCL oligomer chain length (n). The colloidal stability and encapsulation efficiency of these micelles were not dictated by charge density or hydrophilic–hydrophobic balance alone but rather by their synergistic interplay. By fine-tuning both parameters, the micelles achieved optimal stability and drug release properties. The customized synthesis process-RAFT polymerization of 4-vinylpyridine (4VP) with a (PEG)-based macro-RAFT agent, followed by quaternization with chloride-functionalized PCL (Cl-PCL<sub>n</sub>), allowed precise modulation of these factors, demonstrating that the balance between electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions is critical for achieving robust micellar structures with high drug-loading capacity and controlled release behavior. The (PEG)<sub>13</sub>-(P4VP<sup>+</sup><sub>140</sub>-PCL<sub>3</sub>)<sub>75%</sub> micelles with higher charge density and minimal chain length of PCL exhibited high encapsulation efficiency (88%) and sustained QR release, with over 94% antioxidant activity retention. The results confirmed the formation of stable micelles with a critical aggregation concentration (C.A.C.) of 0.34 mg/L, making them ideal for physiological applications. In vitro genotoxicity assays demonstrated an inverse relationship between charge density and DNA interaction, with (PEG) shielding mitigating genotoxic effects. Acute toxicity studies showed that the treatments were well-tolerated, and in vitro degradation studies indicated effective polymer breakdown in acidic conditions at 37 °C, with a 60% reduction in molecular weight after 6 days. Overall, these findings highlight the critical role of optimizing charge density and hydrophilic–hydrophobic balance in the design of nanocarriers for hydrophobic drugs. Specifically, the research demonstrates the effectiveness of optimized cationic triblock micelles in addressing the limitations of conventional quercetin delivery systems, providing valuable insights for the development of safe and efficient targeted therapeutic applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":7,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Polymer Materials","volume":"7 10","pages":"6365–6383 6365–6383"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144114746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MXene/Polyurethane Flexible Films for Wearable Pressure Sensors with High Sensitivity and Electromagnetic Shielding 用于高灵敏度和电磁屏蔽可穿戴压力传感器的MXene/聚氨酯柔性薄膜
IF 4.4 2区 化学
ACS Applied Polymer Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1021/acsapm.5c0083010.1021/acsapm.5c00830
Longfang Ren*, Yaohui Li, Yu Wang, Xiancheng Zhang and Taotao Qiang*, 
{"title":"MXene/Polyurethane Flexible Films for Wearable Pressure Sensors with High Sensitivity and Electromagnetic Shielding","authors":"Longfang Ren*,&nbsp;Yaohui Li,&nbsp;Yu Wang,&nbsp;Xiancheng Zhang and Taotao Qiang*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsapm.5c0083010.1021/acsapm.5c00830","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00830https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00830","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The polyurethane film is becoming an excellent substitute of flexible sensing substrate due to its tunable structure, excellent toughness, and flexibility. However, there are still considerable challenges in endowing the insulating polyurethane with permanent electrical conductivity. In this study, Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> MXene with more hydroxyls was obtained by etching Ti<sub>3</sub>AlC<sub>2</sub> MXene, and then, as a chain extender, it was introduced into the polyurethane matrix by covalent bonding; as a result, a conductive MXene-modified polyurethane film (PUM) was prepared. The FTIR, EDS, XRD, and XPS results showed that Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> MXene was successfully grafted on a polyurethane matrix by chemical binding. When the amount of Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> MXene was 20 wt %, the mechanical properties (tensile strength of 10.8 MPa) and electrical conductivity (240 S/m) of the prepared PUM20 film were the best. The test results of sensing performance showed that the PUM20 sensor displayed different output signals under different movements, and its response time was only 1.8 s, highlighting that the PUM sensor had a higher sensitivity. Additionally, the PUM sensor also represented excellent electromagnetic shielding performance (EMI SE = 26.5 dB). The self-developed flexible PUM sensor exhibits great potential application in the detection of human joint motion, electromagnetic shielding, battery separators, and energy storage. This study provides different ideas for the application of polyurethane films in sensors.</p>","PeriodicalId":7,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Polymer Materials","volume":"7 10","pages":"6393–6402 6393–6402"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144114820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quasi-Solid-State Electrochromic Energy Storage Devices with Long-Term Stability 具有长期稳定性的准固态电致变色储能装置
IF 4.4 2区 化学
ACS Applied Polymer Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1021/acsapm.5c0017210.1021/acsapm.5c00172
Li Liao, Xiaofang Fu, Zhenhu Cao, Wentao Chen, Alexandr Alexandrovich Rogachev, Maxim Anatolievich Yarmolenko and Hongliang Zhang*, 
{"title":"Quasi-Solid-State Electrochromic Energy Storage Devices with Long-Term Stability","authors":"Li Liao,&nbsp;Xiaofang Fu,&nbsp;Zhenhu Cao,&nbsp;Wentao Chen,&nbsp;Alexandr Alexandrovich Rogachev,&nbsp;Maxim Anatolievich Yarmolenko and Hongliang Zhang*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsapm.5c0017210.1021/acsapm.5c00172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00172https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00172","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Electrochromic energy storage devices (EESDs) offer the unique capability to monitor real-time energy storage levels while simultaneously recovering energy to reduce the power consumption in electrochromic devices (ECDs). PB/Zn EESDs stand out as a system with tremendous potential and promising applications, enabling simultaneous energy conservation and storage. Herein, we present a PB/Zn quasi-solid-state EESD, which incorporates an in situ photopolymerized Zn<sup>2+</sup>–K<sup>+</sup> hybrid quasi-solid-state electrolyte. This electrolyte demonstrates an impressive ionic conductivity of 5.47 mS cm<sup>–1</sup> at room temperature, primarily owing to its high electrolyte content and the enhanced ion transport facilitated by the three carboxyl groups bridging the ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate (ETPTA) monomer. Thanks to the high ionic conductivity of the quasi-solid-state electrolyte and the synergistic effects between Zn<sup>2+</sup> and K<sup>+</sup> hybrid ions, the PB/Zn quasi-solid-state EESD exhibits outstanding optical modulation (62.91% @ 700 nm), excellent coloration efficiency (213.95 cm<sup>2</sup> C<sup>–1</sup>), a high average discharge voltage of 1.2 V, and exceptional long-term cycle stability, maintaining 67% of its capacity and 90.9% of its optical modulation after 3000 cycles. The use of in situ polymerization effectively resolves the issue of interfacial contact between the electrolyte and the electrochromic layer, contributing to the overall performance of device. This uncomplicated and direct device fabrication method, combined with quasi-solid-sate electrolytes featuring high ionic conductivity, holds promise for a variety of electrochromic devices.</p>","PeriodicalId":7,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Polymer Materials","volume":"7 10","pages":"5910–5919 5910–5919"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144114741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Construction of an Asymmetric Structure to Enhance the Sound Absorption and Mechanical Properties of PUF/Polypropylene Honeycomb Composites 非对称结构的构建对PUF/聚丙烯蜂窝复合材料吸声性能和力学性能的影响
IF 4.4 2区 化学
ACS Applied Polymer Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-07 DOI: 10.1021/acsapm.5c0085910.1021/acsapm.5c00859
Yan Sun, Junhe Zhang, Gaohui Sun*, Xiaohe Ren*, Xin Fu, Guocheng Zhou, Jun Wang and Shihui Han*, 
{"title":"Construction of an Asymmetric Structure to Enhance the Sound Absorption and Mechanical Properties of PUF/Polypropylene Honeycomb Composites","authors":"Yan Sun,&nbsp;Junhe Zhang,&nbsp;Gaohui Sun*,&nbsp;Xiaohe Ren*,&nbsp;Xin Fu,&nbsp;Guocheng Zhou,&nbsp;Jun Wang and Shihui Han*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsapm.5c0085910.1021/acsapm.5c00859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00859https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.5c00859","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Polypropylene honeycomb (PPHC) has the advantages of being lightweight and having high strength. However, the thin-walled structure is susceptible to buckling under compression loading, and the hollow structure leads to almost no sound absorption properties. These problems seriously hinder the application of PPHC in the automotive, construction, and other fields. In this study, the filled honeycomb composite structure using a low-cost polyurethane foam (PUF) is an effective route to resolve the aforementioned problems. In order to further enhance the sound absorption and mechanical properties of the composite structure, the PUF-filled PPHC composites with an asymmetric structure were constructed by the closed-mold foaming method. In this study, the effects of different structures on acoustic behavior and the effects of the self-generated skin structure on the comprehensive properties of the composite structure were studied. The results demonstrated that the asymmetric structure overcame the constraints of the conventional symmetric structure with regard to sound absorption and mechanical properties. Compared to bare PPHC, the average sound absorption coefficient of PUF/PPHC-2 (160–6400 Hz) reached 0.63, which was improved by 530.00%. Meanwhile, PUF and bare PPHC also showed a significant synergistic effect in mechanical properties. The peak strength and energy absorption of PUF/PPHC-2 under an axial compression loading reached 2.67 MPa and 22.01 J, which were 56.96% and 93.41% higher than the sum of PPHC and PUF, respectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":7,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Polymer Materials","volume":"7 10","pages":"6439–6449 6439–6449"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144114531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Degradable Eugenol-Derived Poly(thioether carbonate)/Bamboo Powder Thermoset Composite Prepared via Thiol–Ene Click Polymerization 巯基点击聚合法制备可降解的丁香酚衍生聚碳酸硫醚/竹粉热固性复合材料
IF 4.4 2区 化学
ACS Applied Polymer Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-07 DOI: 10.1021/acsapm.5c0047710.1021/acsapm.5c00477
Han Zhou, Qin Chen, Yang You, Yunqi Li, Yaozhu Tian* and Haibo Xie*, 
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