Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology最新文献_第7页

[Tympanosclerosis incidence among patients with chronic suppurative otitis media]. 慢性化脓性中耳炎患者鼓膜硬化发生率分析。

Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2006-11-01

Yaqin Wu, Shankai Yin, Huaming Zhu, Shenglan Zhang

{"title":"[Tympanosclerosis incidence among patients with chronic suppurative otitis media].","authors":"Yaqin Wu, Shankai Yin, Huaming Zhu, Shenglan Zhang","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To study the general incidence of tympanosclerosis among patients with chronic suppurative otitis media(CSOM), and to explore the type of hearing loss and the relationship between the hearing loss and the degree and site of tympanosclerosis in CSOM patients.Method: One hundred and one patients with CSOM were studied retrospectively. A full history was taken and thorough ENT examinations were carried out. Pure tone audiograms(PTA) of all patients were measured and analysed. The operative findings of tympanosclerosis were also inspected and analysed.Result: The incidence of tympanosclerosis was found to be 35. 64 percent. Most tympanosclerosis cases had dry ear (77. 78 per cent). The majority of hearing loss associated with tympanosclerosis was of the conductive type. Of the 92. 56 percent who had myringosclerosis, the PTA showed an AB gap <40 dB. When sclerosis affected both tympanic membrane and middle ear, 45. 45 per cent of patients had an AB gap >40 dB.Conclusion: The exact aetiology and pathogenesis of tympanosclerosis is as yet not well known. There is a direct relationship between the degree of hearing loss and the degree and site of tympanosclerosis.","PeriodicalId":79680,"journal":{"name":"Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology","volume":"20 22","pages":"1016-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26519157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the temporal bone with case report and literature review]. [颞骨炎性肌成纤维细胞瘤附病例报告及文献复习]。

Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2006-11-01

Yongqing Guo, Yongjun Hong, Yanfei Deng

引用次数: 0

[Gene transfer into the mammalian inner ear using a RNAi non-viral vector]. [使用RNAi非病毒载体将基因转移到哺乳动物内耳]。

Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2006-11-01

Wei Li, Weijia Kong, Jianxin Yue

引用次数: 0

[In situ preservation of parathyroid glands in total or near total thyroidectomy]. [全甲状腺或近全甲状腺切除术中甲状旁腺的原位保存]。

Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2006-11-01

Liying Yan, Suiqin Li, Shaoqiang Zhang, Yanxia Bai, Fang Quan, Ruimin Zhao

{"title":"[In situ preservation of parathyroid glands in total or near total thyroidectomy].","authors":"Liying Yan, Suiqin Li, Shaoqiang Zhang, Yanxia Bai, Fang Quan, Ruimin Zhao","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To investigate the preservation of parathyroid glands and its function during total or near-total thyroidectomy.Method: One hundred and thirty one patients underwent total thyroidectomy, near total thyroidectomy, hemithyroidectomy and isthmectomy. In operation, the parathyroid glands were exposed, or were identified under microscope when necessary. The third rank of inferior thyroid arteries was ligated to preserve parathyroid glands in situ, and the parathyroid function was observed after thyroidectomy.Result: Four patients (3%) had a transient hypoparathyroidism after thyroidectomy, 26 patients (20%) had a obviously biochemical hypocalcemia with no symptoms, 73 patients (56%) had a lower calcium level in the first 3 days after surgery compared with preoperative level, 28 (21%) patients who underwent ipsilateral total and contralateral subtotal isthmectomy were all normocalcemic after surgery. There were no permanent hypoparathyroidism and death in our study population.Conclusion: In total or near-total thyroidectomy, parathyroid glands and its artery blood-supply should be exposed and preserved. Vasodilator and calcium supplementation should be given to patients with obviously lower serum calcium level after surgery to prevent permanent hypoparathyroidism.","PeriodicalId":79680,"journal":{"name":"Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology","volume":"20 21","pages":"980-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26544901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Effect of inhibiting aquaporin-1 on proliferation and apoptosis of the Hep-2 cell]. [抑制水通道蛋白-1对Hep-2细胞增殖和凋亡的影响]。

Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2006-11-01

Guimei Guan, Zhen Dong

引用次数: 0

[Experimental study of aero-otitis media]. 航空中耳炎的实验研究。

Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2006-11-01

Xianrong Xu, Yang Zhang, Zhanguo Jin, Jun Chen, Suhong Zhang

引用次数: 0

[Expression of Survivin and its correlation with tumor angiogenesis in differentiated thyroid carcinomas]. Survivin在分化型甲状腺癌中的表达及其与肿瘤血管生成的关系。

Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2006-11-01

Wenrong Dong, Xiaoming Li, Xiuying Lu, Bin Di, Jing Ma, Liping Cui

{"title":"[Expression of Survivin and its correlation with tumor angiogenesis in differentiated thyroid carcinomas].","authors":"Wenrong Dong, Xiaoming Li, Xiuying Lu, Bin Di, Jing Ma, Liping Cui","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To identify the expression of Survivin and its relationship with tumor angiogenesis in differentiated thyroid carcinomas.Method: The expression of Survivin, VEGF and MVD were detected by immuno-histochemical staining (SP methods) in 47 differentiated thyroid carcinomas, 10 thyroid adenoma and 10 normal thyroid tissues and their content were measured by pathological image analysis system.Result: The expression of Survivin and VEGF in differentiated thyroid carcinomas was 46.8% and 61.7%, respectively. No expression of Survivin was detected in thyroid adenoma and normal thyroid tissues. The expression of Survivin was significantly correlated with the expression of VEGF and MVD in differentiated thyroid carcinomas. The expression of Survivin was significantly associated with clinical stages, tumor complete capsule and lymph node metastasis.Conclusion: The up-regulation of Survivin expression and its close relationship with angiogenesis may play an important role in carcinogenesis and development of differentiated thyroid carcinomas.","PeriodicalId":79680,"journal":{"name":"Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology","volume":"20 21","pages":"967-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26544394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Preservation of laryngeal function in surgical treatment of T3 supraglottic laryngeal carcinoma]. [保留喉功能在T3声门上喉癌手术治疗中的应用]。

Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2006-11-01

Daogong Zhang, Xinyong Luan, Xinliang Pan, Guang Xie

{"title":"[Preservation of laryngeal function in surgical treatment of T3 supraglottic laryngeal carcinoma].","authors":"Daogong Zhang, Xinyong Luan, Xinliang Pan, Guang Xie","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To explore the feasibility,surgical techniques and the clinical curative effect of preservation of laryngeal function in surgical treatment of T3 supraglottic laryngeal carcinoma (SLC).Method: A retrospective review of 70 cases with T3 SLC that we treated from 1994 to 2003 were accomplished. All of the cases were treated with partial laryngectomy. Among them, 42 cases underwent supraglottic horizontal partial laryngectomy, 19 supraglottic horizontovertical laryngectomy, 8 supracricoid partial laryngectomy and 1 near total laryngectomy. All patients were received postoperation radiotherapy with the dosage for 50-60 Gy.Result: The 3 year and 5 year-survival rates were 79.2% and 68.4%, respectively. Out of the 70 cases, 60 cases were decannulated with a decannulation rate of 85.7%. The normal diet was resumed in all patients, no buckling and dysphagia obviously. All patients had their successful phonation, no one failure for laryngotracheal atresia.Conclusion: It is feasibility to preservative laryngeal function in surgical treatment of T3 SLC, if surgeons master indications correctly, use many kinds restorative procedure expertly and improve surgical skill.","PeriodicalId":79680,"journal":{"name":"Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology","volume":"20 21","pages":"977-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26544900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[The evaluation of auditory brainstem response and auditory steady-state response in children with cerebral palsy]. 脑瘫患儿听觉脑干反应与听觉稳态反应的评价

Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2006-11-01

Qiumei Zhu, Tao Wang, Jianping Liang

引用次数: 0

[Congenital unilateral malformations of lung referred as bronchial foreign bodies]. [先天性单侧肺畸形称为支气管异物]。

Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2006-11-01

Xiaotong Zhang, Xuemei Liu, Hongyue Li, Runmin Li, Min Xu, Yulin Fan, Ying Ling

{"title":"[Congenital unilateral malformations of lung referred as bronchial foreign bodies].","authors":"Xiaotong Zhang, Xuemei Liu, Hongyue Li, Runmin Li, Min Xu, Yulin Fan, Ying Ling","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To investigate the resemblances and differences of congenital unilateral malformations of lung and bronchial foreign bodies in clinical manifestation, physical sign and radiological examination, and to summarize the characteristics and to introduce diagnostic methods of the congenital unilateral malformations of lung.Method: Ten patients with the congenital unilateral malformation of lung, who were diagnosed the pulmonary atelectasis or the bronchial foreign body initially, were analyzed. Three typical cases were analyzed in details.Result: Four patients were confirmed by rigid bronchoscope. Four patients were confirmed by X-ray and high resolution CT of lung, one patient by high- resolution CT and 3D stereographs of lung, one patient by autopsy. Six cases were the congenital malformations of the right lung and 4 cases were the left lung. Three cases of them combined with congenital cardiovascular diseases and other malformations.Conclusion: There are many resemblances between the congenital unilateral malformation of lung and the bronchial foreign body in clinical manifestation and physical sign. The congenital unilateral malformation of lung was referred as the bronchial foreign body easily. Although it can be confirmed by rigid bronchoscope, the risk of the operation for these children was very high. So if the disease was considered, high resolution CT and 3D -stereographs of lung can make a definite diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":79680,"journal":{"name":"Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology","volume":"20 21","pages":"972-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26544396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0