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Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR最新文献

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[The localization of the components of the extracellular matrix and cytoskeleton in myocardial biopsies in alcoholic cardiomyopathy]. 酒精性心肌病心肌活检中细胞外基质和细胞骨架成分的定位
Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR Pub Date : 1989-01-01
V S Rukosuev, A K Nanaev, A N Samko, V P Shirinskiĭ, T A Batyraliev
{"title":"[The localization of the components of the extracellular matrix and cytoskeleton in myocardial biopsies in alcoholic cardiomyopathy].","authors":"V S Rukosuev,&nbsp;A K Nanaev,&nbsp;A N Samko,&nbsp;V P Shirinskiĭ,&nbsp;T A Batyraliev","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Distribution of I, III, IV and V-type collagen, fibronectin, vimentin, filamin, and desmin in myocardial biopsy specimens of 8 patients with alcoholic cardiomyopathy was studied by indirect immunofluorescence. It is found that all types of collagen and fibronectin participate in formation of diffuse cardiosclerosis while small cardiosclerosis is formed by interstitial types of collagen and to a lower extent of fibronectin. Filamin and desmin distribution in cardiomyocytes proves deformation and destruction of Z-lines and intercalated discs.</p>","PeriodicalId":77680,"journal":{"name":"Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR","volume":"12 2","pages":"88-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13627931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Quetelet's index in the male population aged 20 to 59 (epidemiological autopsy research in Riga)]. [20至59岁男性人口的Quetelet指数(里加的流行病学尸检研究)]。
Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR Pub Date : 1989-01-01
V A Volkov, A M Vikhert
{"title":"[Quetelet's index in the male population aged 20 to 59 (epidemiological autopsy research in Riga)].","authors":"V A Volkov,&nbsp;A M Vikhert","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The increased body mass (Quetelet index greater than or equal to 30.0) in 1447 autopsies of Riga's male population aged 20-59 years was revealed in 8.6% of all cases. A significant rise of mean values of the Quetelet index was found in the presence of arterial hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, increased thickness of subcutaneous fat and diabetes mellitus. The mean value of the Quetelet index was significantly higher in cases of coronary and cerebrovascular death victims than that seen in the 20-59-year old group and apparently healthy persons.</p>","PeriodicalId":77680,"journal":{"name":"Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR","volume":"12 2","pages":"61-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13748002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The use of transesophageal electrical stimulation of the heart in acute tests for evaluating the efficacy of korinfar in patients with ischemic heart disease]. [在急性试验中应用经食管心脏电刺激评价柯尔法对缺血性心脏病患者的疗效]。
Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR Pub Date : 1989-01-01
I Iu Mironova
{"title":"[The use of transesophageal electrical stimulation of the heart in acute tests for evaluating the efficacy of korinfar in patients with ischemic heart disease].","authors":"I Iu Mironova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77680,"journal":{"name":"Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR","volume":"12 2","pages":"100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13748033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Effect of hemodynamic changes on cardiac rhythm disorders: experience with long-term intravenous administration of nitroglycerin in patients with chronic heart failure]. [血液动力学改变对心律失常的影响:慢性心力衰竭患者长期静脉注射硝酸甘油的经验]。
Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR Pub Date : 1989-01-01
D V Kazeĭ, V Iu Mareev, N M Mukharliamov
{"title":"[Effect of hemodynamic changes on cardiac rhythm disorders: experience with long-term intravenous administration of nitroglycerin in patients with chronic heart failure].","authors":"D V Kazeĭ,&nbsp;V Iu Mareev,&nbsp;N M Mukharliamov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 15 patients with chronic congestive heart failure (CHF), heart rhythm was analysed in normal haemodynamics achieved by 24-hour nitroglycerin (NG) infusion. The NG dose was titrated until the pulmonary wedge pressure (PWP) was reduced up to less than 15 mm Hg; during further 24 hours the infusion rate was unchanged (mean 144 +/- 16 mgk/min). The control group included 12 patients with CHF to whom no NG infusions were performed. There was no significant difference between the groups in mean daily number of ventricular extrasystoles (VE), coupled VE, runs of ventricular tachycardia and maximal gradation of ventricular rhythm disturbances (VRD). VRD in the first 12 hours, i. e. during greatest haemodynamics alterations, and in the next 12 hours of the infusion were compared separately as well as VRD in every 3 hours of the infusion. The groups did not differ significantly in number and degree of VRD. It is thus supposed that VRD in patients with severe CHF are independent of haemodynamic factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":77680,"journal":{"name":"Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR","volume":"12 1","pages":"20-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13620515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[New aspects of the action of nitroglycerin on the hemodynamics of the lesser circulation and heart rhythm disorder in patients with chronic heart failure]. [硝酸甘油对慢性心力衰竭患者小循环血流动力学和心律紊乱作用的新认识]。
Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR Pub Date : 1989-01-01
D V Kazeĭ
{"title":"[New aspects of the action of nitroglycerin on the hemodynamics of the lesser circulation and heart rhythm disorder in patients with chronic heart failure].","authors":"D V Kazeĭ","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77680,"journal":{"name":"Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR","volume":"12 2","pages":"100-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13658446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The use of ultrasonic methods for assessing renal blood flow]. [超声方法评估肾血流量的应用]。
Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR Pub Date : 1989-01-01
N D Gapchenko, S E Minkin, G V Kharlap, V A Zhekin, S G Miroliubov
{"title":"[The use of ultrasonic methods for assessing renal blood flow].","authors":"N D Gapchenko,&nbsp;S E Minkin,&nbsp;G V Kharlap,&nbsp;V A Zhekin,&nbsp;S G Miroliubov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A study of possibilities of different ultrasound (US) methods in the estimation of renal blood flow was made in 35 patients with angiographically documented renal artery stenosis. The validity of data obtained with US B-scanning and Doppler technique was estimated by comparison with direct artery diameter and US blood flow measurements made intraoperatively during reconstructive renal artery surgery in 25 patients. It was shown that US Doppler spectral characteristics obtained noninvasively before surgery and intraoperatively were identical. Posterior-lateral approach is optimal for Doppler examination. Differences between Doppler spectrum in the presence and absence of renal artery stenosis (RAS) were revealed. Among the RAS sensitive spectrum waveform characteristics were end-diastolic to peak systolic velocity ratios, pulsatility index, resistance parameter.</p>","PeriodicalId":77680,"journal":{"name":"Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR","volume":"12 2","pages":"10-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13831075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Disorders of cardiac rhythm in patients with ischemic heart disease and spontaneous stenocardia]. [缺血性心脏病和自发性心绞痛患者的心律失常]。
Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR Pub Date : 1989-01-01
A B Guliev, A A Liakishev
{"title":"[Disorders of cardiac rhythm in patients with ischemic heart disease and spontaneous stenocardia].","authors":"A B Guliev,&nbsp;A A Liakishev","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 22 patients with spontaneous angina pectoris, diagnostic value of 24-hour ECG monitoring for cardiac rhythm disturbances registration was compared to that of cold test (CT) and hyperventilation test (HVT). Ventricular extrasystoles or paroxysmal tachycardia during anginal attack (either spontaneous or induced) was registered in 40.9% of patients. 24-hour ECG monitoring proved to be the most valuable method for determination of the anginal attack character and connected with it's rhythm disturbances. Combination with CT and HVT increases occurrence of angiospastic angina pectoris and cardiac rhythm disturbances determination during myocardial ischemia. Repeated HVT in 14 patients using calcium antagonists (diltiazem, nifedipine) induced no coronary spasm.</p>","PeriodicalId":77680,"journal":{"name":"Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR","volume":"12 1","pages":"11-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13882068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Combined use of hemosorption and isolated ultrafiltration of the blood in patients with refractory heart failure]. [血液吸收与分离超滤联合应用于难治性心力衰竭患者]。
Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR Pub Date : 1989-01-01
A Iu Zaruba, A I Kutsenko, E G Bosykh, V V Kukharchuk
{"title":"[Combined use of hemosorption and isolated ultrafiltration of the blood in patients with refractory heart failure].","authors":"A Iu Zaruba,&nbsp;A I Kutsenko,&nbsp;E G Bosykh,&nbsp;V V Kukharchuk","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Combination of isolated blood ultrafiltration (IBUF) and hemosorption (HS) produced subcompensation of severe congestive heart failure (CHF) in 10 of 14 patients refractory of IBUF alone and to drug therapy. HS included in the therapy complex was the only way to correct secondary hyperaldosteronism, to reduce antidiuretic hormone blood level, to increase diuresis and natriuresis and to reduce kaliuresis as well as to normalize blood electrolyte level. The withdrawal of excessive water with IBUF and bilirubin and creatinine with HS as well as direct detoxication effect on the liver with HS reduced in most patients hyperbilirubinemia, hypoproteinemia and azotemia--aggravating factors in patients with CHF.</p>","PeriodicalId":77680,"journal":{"name":"Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR","volume":"12 1","pages":"72-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13882715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Calcium metabolism in arterial hypertension. I. Myocardial hypertrophy and hormone-dependent increase in Ca2+ levels in the thrombocytes of patients with arterial hypertension]. 动脉性高血压的钙代谢。1 .动脉高血压患者血栓细胞中心肌肥大和激素依赖性Ca2+水平升高[j]。
Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR Pub Date : 1988-01-01
E B Tkhostov, Sh E Atakhanov, M Iu Men'shikov, A P Iurenev, A V Mazaev
{"title":"[Calcium metabolism in arterial hypertension. I. Myocardial hypertrophy and hormone-dependent increase in Ca2+ levels in the thrombocytes of patients with arterial hypertension].","authors":"E B Tkhostov,&nbsp;Sh E Atakhanov,&nbsp;M Iu Men'shikov,&nbsp;A P Iurenev,&nbsp;A V Mazaev","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Clonidine-treated patients with essential hypertension demonstrated reliable positive correlations between echocardiographically determined signs of myocardial hypertrophy (thickness of left ventricular posterior wall and interventricular septum, left ventricular myocardial mass) and hormone-dependent increase in thrombocyte calcium concentration induced by ADP and TAF. Antihypertensive therapy was more effective in patients with relatively weak cellular effect of Ca-increasing hormone response having no signs of myocardial hypertrophy.</p>","PeriodicalId":77680,"journal":{"name":"Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR","volume":"11 1","pages":"23-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14105274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The advantageous effects of a prolonged intravenous load with a nitroglycerin solution on the lesser circulation in patients with chronic heart failure]. [长期静脉注射硝酸甘油溶液对慢性心力衰竭患者小循环的有利影响]。
Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR Pub Date : 1988-01-01
D V Kazeĭ, V Iu Mareev
{"title":"[The advantageous effects of a prolonged intravenous load with a nitroglycerin solution on the lesser circulation in patients with chronic heart failure].","authors":"D V Kazeĭ,&nbsp;V Iu Mareev","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To evaluate the sequence of hemodynamic changes and the potential loss of efficacy of i.v. 24-hour nitroglycerin (NTG) infusion at constant rate we studied 15 NYHA III Class patients. NTG infusion, titrated to reduce pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PWP) less than 15 mm Hg, was continued for 24 hours at mean rate of 144 +/- 16 (50-250) micrograms/min. Hemodynamic data were monitored every 3 hours. Acute changes were pronounced and significant in mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP), peak V-wave of indirect left atrial pressure, right atrial pressure (RAP), mean blood pressure (mBP), and heart rate (HR). Significant attenuation of these effects was registered by the 9th hour. RAP rose already by the 6th hour. From the 9th to the 24th hour PWP, mPAP, peak V-wave remained significantly decreased, but not mBP and RAP. HR rose during hours 9-12 in comparison to hours 0-3 and to the 21st hour. The data show rapid development of tolerance of systemic (but not pulmonary) vascular beds to NTG.</p>","PeriodicalId":77680,"journal":{"name":"Biulleten' Vsesoiuznogo kardiologicheskogo nauchnogo tsentra AMN SSSR","volume":"11 2","pages":"27-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14277984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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