[缺血性心脏病和自发性心绞痛患者的心律失常]。

A B Guliev, A A Liakishev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对22例自发性心绞痛患者进行24小时心电监测对心律失常登记的诊断价值与冷试验(CT)和超通气试验(HVT)进行比较。40.9%的患者在心绞痛发作时(自发或诱发)出现室性心动过速或阵发性心动过速。24小时心电监测是判断心绞痛发作特征的最有价值的方法,与心绞痛发作的心律失常有关。合并CT和HVT可增加心肌缺血时血管痉挛型心绞痛的发生和心律紊乱的测定。使用钙拮抗剂(地尔硫卓,硝苯地平)的14例患者重复HVT未引起冠状动脉痉挛。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Disorders of cardiac rhythm in patients with ischemic heart disease and spontaneous stenocardia].

In 22 patients with spontaneous angina pectoris, diagnostic value of 24-hour ECG monitoring for cardiac rhythm disturbances registration was compared to that of cold test (CT) and hyperventilation test (HVT). Ventricular extrasystoles or paroxysmal tachycardia during anginal attack (either spontaneous or induced) was registered in 40.9% of patients. 24-hour ECG monitoring proved to be the most valuable method for determination of the anginal attack character and connected with it's rhythm disturbances. Combination with CT and HVT increases occurrence of angiospastic angina pectoris and cardiac rhythm disturbances determination during myocardial ischemia. Repeated HVT in 14 patients using calcium antagonists (diltiazem, nifedipine) induced no coronary spasm.

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