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Development of detectors for 1–3 fast processes station of SKIF center for collective use SKIF中心1-3个快速处理站集体使用的探测器研制
IF 0.4 4区 物理与天体物理
Russian Physics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-19 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-025-03425-z
L. I. Shekhtman, V. M. Aulchenko, V. E. Burdin, A. A. Glushak, M. A. Kornievsky, V. N. Kudryavtsev, V. M. Titov, O. P. Tolbanov, A. V. Tyazhev, A. N. Zarubin, V. V. Zhulanov
{"title":"Development of detectors for 1–3 fast processes station of SKIF center for collective use","authors":"L. I. Shekhtman,&nbsp;V. M. Aulchenko,&nbsp;V. E. Burdin,&nbsp;A. A. Glushak,&nbsp;M. A. Kornievsky,&nbsp;V. N. Kudryavtsev,&nbsp;V. M. Titov,&nbsp;O. P. Tolbanov,&nbsp;A. V. Tyazhev,&nbsp;A. N. Zarubin,&nbsp;V. V. Zhulanov","doi":"10.1007/s11182-025-03425-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11182-025-03425-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A unique 1–3 Fast Processes station is proposed as part of the first-stage experimental stations at the SKIF Center for Shared Use, which is designed for studying the detonation and shock wave processes, as well as the material response to pulsed thermal or mechanical impacts. The station includes three sections: Plasma section, designed to study the processes of materials response to pulsed thermal and mechanical loading, Dynamic processes I section (main building), which is supposed to study the shock wave processes, and Dynamic processes II (separate building), intended for studying the detonation and shock wave processes. To conduct the experiments at 1–3 stations, five coordinate X‑ray detectors of various types are being developed. Their characteristics and current status are described in detail.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":770,"journal":{"name":"Russian Physics Journal","volume":"68 2","pages":"244 - 255"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143925684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Calculation of vortex electromagnetic waves propagating through a plane interface based on superposition of Huygens element fields 基于惠更斯元场叠加的平面界面涡旋电磁波传播计算
IF 0.4 4区 物理与天体物理
Russian Physics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-19 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-025-03441-z
R. Makhmanazarov, D. Y. Sukhanov
{"title":"Calculation of vortex electromagnetic waves propagating through a plane interface based on superposition of Huygens element fields","authors":"R. Makhmanazarov,&nbsp;D. Y. Sukhanov","doi":"10.1007/s11182-025-03441-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11182-025-03441-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The paper presents a semi-analytical approach to the calculation of the transmission and reflection coefficients of vector electromagnetic fields with orbital angular momentum propagating through a planar interface between two media. The model of the vector representation of the Huygens element was used to construct the vector vortex field. The Laguerre–Gauss and Bessel fields were calculated as vortex phase-distributed fields. It was shown that the transmission and reflection coefficients are the same for fields with different values of the orbital angular momentum for different gradients of the two media.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":770,"journal":{"name":"Russian Physics Journal","volume":"68 2","pages":"362 - 367"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143925683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of automated airflow regulation on the performance of an indirect solar dryer: a comparative study 自动气流调节对间接太阳能干燥机性能的影响：比较研究
IF 0.4 4区 物理与天体物理
Russian Physics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-025-03431-1
L. A. Rasheed, A. V. Yurchenko, J. A.-K. Mohammed, V. I. Syryamkin, N. V. Ershov
{"title":"The effect of automated airflow regulation on the performance of an indirect solar dryer: a comparative study","authors":"L. A. Rasheed,&nbsp;A. V. Yurchenko,&nbsp;J. A.-K. Mohammed,&nbsp;V. I. Syryamkin,&nbsp;N. V. Ershov","doi":"10.1007/s11182-025-03431-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11182-025-03431-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, a comparative study is conducted on the performance of an indirect solar dryer using a solar air heater with a phase change material (PCM) as thermal energy storage (TES). The solar dryer was tested for drying banana crops in Baghdad, Iraq, for two airflows: with a constant flow rate and an automated flow rate control. The parameters like solar radiation, difference in the air temperature across the heater, heater thermal and drying efficiencies, and PCM freezing time are analyzed. The PCM stores thermal energy during the day, releasing it after dark to run the dryer for 5–6 h in the case of the constant flow and 8–9 h in the case of the automated airflow. The results showed a 15% increase in the average drying efficiency and a 31% increase in the average collector efficiency under automatically controlled airflow compared to the constant airflow.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":770,"journal":{"name":"Russian Physics Journal","volume":"68 2","pages":"288 - 293"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143925648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Flexural properties and structure of carbon fiber reinforced laminates additionally modified with various dispersed fillers 用各种分散填料改性碳纤维增强层压板的弯曲性能和结构
IF 0.4 4区 物理与天体物理
Russian Physics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-025-03434-y
M. V. Burkov, A. V. Eremin, A. A. Kononova, E. S. Morokov
{"title":"Flexural properties and structure of carbon fiber reinforced laminates additionally modified with various dispersed fillers","authors":"M. V. Burkov,&nbsp;A. V. Eremin,&nbsp;A. A. Kononova,&nbsp;E. S. Morokov","doi":"10.1007/s11182-025-03434-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11182-025-03434-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The results of flexural properties of polymer composites reinforced with carbon fiber and additionally modified with microfillers are presented. Milled carbon fibers and micro and nanopowders of copper are utilized in the molding process. The mechanical properties and results of SEM investigations of structure are jointly analyzed and discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":770,"journal":{"name":"Russian Physics Journal","volume":"68 2","pages":"308 - 314"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143925649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Measurement of complex dielectric permittivity of organosilicon compounds in the microwave range for application as insulation in nonlinear transmission lines with ferrite 应用于非线性铁氧体传输线绝缘的微波范围有机硅化合物复介电常数的测量
IF 0.4 4区 物理与天体物理
Russian Physics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-025-03430-2
P. V. Priputnev, A. I. Klimov, D. S. Kokin
{"title":"Measurement of complex dielectric permittivity of organosilicon compounds in the microwave range for application as insulation in nonlinear transmission lines with ferrite","authors":"P. V. Priputnev,&nbsp;A. I. Klimov,&nbsp;D. S. Kokin","doi":"10.1007/s11182-025-03430-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11182-025-03430-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The complex dielectric permittivity of silicon compounds is measured in the microwave range. The measurement is carried out using a method based on determining half-wave resonances in a coaxial line filled with a dielectric with unknown properties. Based on the measurements obtained, the excitation of high-frequency oscillations in a nonlinear transmission line with saturated ferrite with high-voltage insulation in the form of a silicon compound is simulated numerically. The complex permittivity dependence on frequency is described by the Lorentz model.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":770,"journal":{"name":"Russian Physics Journal","volume":"68 2","pages":"282 - 287"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143925647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structure and deformation behavior in stainless/carbon steel composite 不锈钢/碳钢复合材料的组织和变形行为
IF 0.4 4区 物理与天体物理
Russian Physics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-025-03420-4
D. V. Orlova, G. V. Shlyakhova, M. V. Nadezhkin
{"title":"Structure and deformation behavior in stainless/carbon steel composite","authors":"D. V. Orlova,&nbsp;G. V. Shlyakhova,&nbsp;M. V. Nadezhkin","doi":"10.1007/s11182-025-03420-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11182-025-03420-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Digital image correlation (DIC) is used to analyze local strain distribution in bimetal composite specimens produced by electron beam additive manufacturing from low-carbon steel and austenitic stainless steel in the as-built state and after its annealing at 680 °C and 950 °C. It is found out that plastic deformation tends to localize in each layer of the composites according to the loading stages. The yield stage (<i>n</i> = 0) and the related Lüders deformation are suppressed. In the parabolic hardening stage (<i>n</i> = 0.5), the local elongation strain ε<sub><i>x</i><i>x</i></sub> is observed to form a stationary periodic distribution of localized strain zones. At <i>n</i> ≤ 0.5, there appears a high-amplitude deformation zone, which corresponds to the site of future specimen failure.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":770,"journal":{"name":"Russian Physics Journal","volume":"68 2","pages":"207 - 213"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143925559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electronic development for position sensitive solid state x-ray detectors used in dynamic experiments with synchrotron radiation beam 同步辐射束流动态实验中位置敏感固态x射线探测器的电子研制
IF 0.4 4区 物理与天体物理
Russian Physics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-025-03426-y
A. A. Glushak, V. M. Aulchenko, L. I. Shekhtman, V. V. Zhulanov, V. M. Titov, V. N. Kudryavtsev, M. A. Yartseva
{"title":"Electronic development for position sensitive solid state x-ray detectors used in dynamic experiments with synchrotron radiation beam","authors":"A. A. Glushak,&nbsp;V. M. Aulchenko,&nbsp;L. I. Shekhtman,&nbsp;V. V. Zhulanov,&nbsp;V. M. Titov,&nbsp;V. N. Kudryavtsev,&nbsp;M. A. Yartseva","doi":"10.1007/s11182-025-03426-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11182-025-03426-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The paper proposes a one-/two-dimensional microstrip detector DIMEX-Si (DIMEX-Si2D) and photon-counting detector SciCode for conducting experiments at the Fast Process Station of the Siberian Circular Photon Source (‘SKIF’). The SciCode counts photons with energy higher than the threshold value. The DIMEX-Si records the total number of photons that hit the detector for a short (~50 ns) period of time. The one-dimensional detector allows to obtain diffraction patterns for the synchrotron radiation beam in one direction, whereas the two-dimensional detector comprises the multiple recording elements arranged one above another, with each layer shifted relative to the previous one. This arrangement allows for additional measurements along the second axis. The paper describes the development of X‑ray detectors, including their design and current status.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":770,"journal":{"name":"Russian Physics Journal","volume":"68 2","pages":"256 - 261"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143925560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fracture model of an AZ31 magnesium alloy under dynamic loading 动态载荷作用下AZ31镁合金断裂模型
IF 0.4 4区 物理与天体物理
Russian Physics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-025-03423-1
S. A. Zelepugin, V. V. Skripnyak, V. A. Skripnyak, A. E. Kirushkin
{"title":"Fracture model of an AZ31 magnesium alloy under dynamic loading","authors":"S. A. Zelepugin,&nbsp;V. V. Skripnyak,&nbsp;V. A. Skripnyak,&nbsp;A. E. Kirushkin","doi":"10.1007/s11182-025-03423-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11182-025-03423-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The mechanical behavior of AZ31 magnesium alloy sheet under the conditions of shock-wave loading is studied by numerical modeling. The interaction between the aluminum alloy and AZ31 magnesium alloy plates under an axisymmetric impact is discussed. For the sake of an adequate description of spall fracture of magnesium alloy plates, the collision process is simulated using an active-type fracture model.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":770,"journal":{"name":"Russian Physics Journal","volume":"68 2","pages":"229 - 236"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143925561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The influence of aluminum alloying on microstructure, phase composition, and mechanical properties of chromium-nickel steel obtained by electron-beam additive manufacturing 研究了铝合金对电子束增材制造铬镍钢的显微组织、相组成和力学性能的影响
IF 0.4 4区 物理与天体物理
Russian Physics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-025-03419-x
S. V. Astafurov, E. G. Astafurova, E. A. Zagibalova, A. V. Luchin, E. A. Kolubaev
{"title":"The influence of aluminum alloying on microstructure, phase composition, and mechanical properties of chromium-nickel steel obtained by electron-beam additive manufacturing","authors":"S. V. Astafurov,&nbsp;E. G. Astafurova,&nbsp;E. A. Zagibalova,&nbsp;A. V. Luchin,&nbsp;E. A. Kolubaev","doi":"10.1007/s11182-025-03419-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11182-025-03419-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The influence of aluminum alloying on microstructure, phase composition, and mechanical properties of the AISI 321 austenitic stainless steel produced by a dual-wire electron-beam additive manufacturing is investigated. The billets with 5 and 10 wt.% of Al were produced using an electron-beam additive manufacturing process with simultaneous deposition of AISI 321 and aluminum wires. It has been shown that the AISI 321 steel alloyed with 5 wt.% of aluminum has duplex microstructure (ferrite + austenite) and demonstrates higher strength characteristics in comparison with aluminum-free steel. Specimens with tensile axis lying in the plane perpendicular to the grown direction of the additively produced billet is characterized by satisfactory plasticity (25–35%), and the specimens whose axis coincides with the grown direction of the billet undergo brittle fracture due to the possible presence of finely dispersed particles of intermetallic compounds at interphase or interlayer boundaries. Steel alloyed with 10 wt.% of aluminum has a single-phase ferritic structure, and steel specimens undergo brittle fracture regardless of their orientation relative to the grown direction of the additively produced billet. The results obtained show that for dual-wire electron-beam additive manufacturing technology is perspective for obtaining a light-weight Cr–Ni steel with high strength properties.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":770,"journal":{"name":"Russian Physics Journal","volume":"68 2","pages":"199 - 206"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143925601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Specialized integrated circuit for position sensitive counting detectors 位置敏感计数检测器专用集成电路
IF 0.4 4区 物理与天体物理
Russian Physics Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-025-03427-x
A. A. Glushak, V. M. Aulchenko, V. V. Zhulanov, L. I. Shekhtman
{"title":"Specialized integrated circuit for position sensitive counting detectors","authors":"A. A. Glushak,&nbsp;V. M. Aulchenko,&nbsp;V. V. Zhulanov,&nbsp;L. I. Shekhtman","doi":"10.1007/s11182-025-03427-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11182-025-03427-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The paper proposes a multichannel application specialized integrated circuit (ASIC) for recording and processing signals from microstrip sensors in synchrotron radiation position sensitive detectors developed at the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS (Novosibirsk, Russia) for the Siberian Circular Photon Source experimental stations. The ASIC contains 64 independent photon recording channels with 4 energy separation thresholds. The energy range is 3 to 60 keV. The structure and main parameters of the recording channel electronics are described in detail.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":770,"journal":{"name":"Russian Physics Journal","volume":"68 2","pages":"262 - 267"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143925603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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