African journal of reproductive health最新文献

Translation and cultural adaptation of the FertiQoL questionnaire into Luganda: A comprehensive report. FertiQoL问卷在卢甘达的翻译和文化适应：一份综合报告。

IF 0.7 4区医学

African journal of reproductive health Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.3

Douglas Makumbi, Anthony Kayiira, Gilbert Tumwine, Romano N Byaruhanga, Daniel Zaake

{"title":"Translation and cultural adaptation of the FertiQoL questionnaire into Luganda: A comprehensive report.","authors":"Douglas Makumbi, Anthony Kayiira, Gilbert Tumwine, Romano N Byaruhanga, Daniel Zaake","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.3","url":null,"abstract":"The FertiQoL questionnaire is globally recognized to assess quality of life (QoL) among infertile individuals. To make this tool accessible to Luganda-speaking populations in Uganda, it was necessary to translate the questionnaire into Luganda, ensuring cultural relevance and linguistic accuracy. The translation process followed a rigorous forward-backward translation methodology. Two separate translations were performed by native Luganda speakers. The unified version was translated back into English to find discrepancies. Experts validated the translated questionnaire, showing high agreement on most items, confirming its cultural and linguistic suitability. The translated questionnaire was pilot tested on 20 infertile patients at St. Francis Nsambya Hospital to assess the clarity and comprehensibility. The pilot study indicated that most items were understood, with no significant difficulties reported. However, four items required minor modifications. The Luganda FertiQoL questionnaire effectively measures the quality of life in individuals experiencing infertility in Uganda.","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"29 5","pages":"29-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144186283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of production-oriented approach and plan-do-check action cycle for clinical teaching of gynecological oncology. 生产导向和计划-执行-检查行动循环在妇科肿瘤学临床教学中的效果。

IF 0.7 4区医学

African journal of reproductive health Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.14

Jing Zhang, Hongli Liu, Yuan Zhang, Jingbo Liu, Mengjun Liu, Jing Liu

{"title":"Effectiveness of production-oriented approach and plan-do-check action cycle for clinical teaching of gynecological oncology.","authors":"Jing Zhang, Hongli Liu, Yuan Zhang, Jingbo Liu, Mengjun Liu, Jing Liu","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.14","url":null,"abstract":"This study explored the effectiveness of combining the production-oriented approach (POA) with the Plan-Do-Check-Action (PDCA) cycle in clinical teaching of gynaecologic oncology. A total of 60 rotating physicians, undergoing standardized training in First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University between January 2023 and March 2024, were randomly divided into an experimental group (n=30) and a control group (n=30). The control group followed traditional teaching methods, while the experimental group received teaching based on the POA and PDCA cycle. Comparison of pre- and post-teaching scores revealed that the experimental group had significantly higher scores in theoretical examinations, practical operations, and case analysis (P<0.05). Additionally, the experimental group demonstrated greater enthusiasm for learning and stronger autonomous learning abilities (P<0.05). Furthermore, teaching satisfaction was notably higher in the experimental group (P<0.05). These findings suggest that integrating POA with the PDCA cycle can significantly enhance the quality of clinical teaching, improve learning outcomes, and increase satisfaction among gynaecologic oncology physicians.","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"29 5","pages":"158-165"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144197999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors influencing home birth decisions among women in Al Madinah, Saudi Arabia: A phenomenological study. 影响沙特阿拉伯麦地那妇女家庭生育决定的因素：一项现象学研究。

IF 0.7 4区医学

African journal of reproductive health Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.11

Ohood M A Sehimi, Amal A Murad, Daniyah S Aloufi

{"title":"Factors influencing home birth decisions among women in Al Madinah, Saudi Arabia: A phenomenological study.","authors":"Ohood M A Sehimi, Amal A Murad, Daniyah S Aloufi","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.11","url":null,"abstract":"Home birth, as an element of maternity care, has been the subject of considerable debate regarding its safety and efficacy. Recent evidence suggests that for low-risk, multiparous women, planned home birth can be as safe as hospital birth, with reduced intervention rates and enhanced overall birth experiences. Additionally, economic assessments indicate that home birth represents a cost-effective alternative in specific contexts. However, in many high-income countries, including Saudi Arabia, home births remain rare due to prevailing socio-cultural attitudes, health system policies, and perceptions regarding the safety of home deliveries. This qualitative phenomenological study aims to explore the factors influencing the decision to choose home birth among reproductive age women in Al-Madinah, Saudi Arabia. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 25-30 participants to gather in-depth insights into their attitudes, beliefs, and experiences regarding home birth. The study findings highlight the interplay of cultural beliefs, socio-economic status, and prior childbirth experiences in shaping the preference for home delivery. Furthermore, the study sheds light on potential enablers, including improved midwifery services and health education, which could facilitate greater acceptance of home birth in Saudi Arabia.","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"29 5","pages":"131-135"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144198000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rift valley fever in Sudan: Assessing public awareness and preventive practices in Al-Karad. 苏丹裂谷热：评估Al-Karad的公众意识和预防措施。

IF 0.7 4区医学

African journal of reproductive health Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.29063/ajrh2024/v29i5.17

Yousif Mohamed, Hind Am Elamin, Sohaib Arbab, Dalal Elemam, Amir Osman, Amna M Ali, Raga A Mohamed, Rabab Khdir Abdalla Mansour, Laila Am Maashi

{"title":"Rift valley fever in Sudan: Assessing public awareness and preventive practices in Al-Karad.","authors":"Yousif Mohamed, Hind Am Elamin, Sohaib Arbab, Dalal Elemam, Amir Osman, Amna M Ali, Raga A Mohamed, Rabab Khdir Abdalla Mansour, Laila Am Maashi","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2024/v29i5.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2024/v29i5.17","url":null,"abstract":"Rift Valley Fever (RVF) is a zoonotic disease that affects animals and poses a risk to humans, with significant public health and economic implications in Sudan due to its dependence on livestock. This cross-sectional study investigates the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) related to RVF among residents of Al-Karad, Sudan. The study surveyed 100 households selected through systematic random sampling. Data were collected via a structured questionnaire covering demographics, household characteristics, knowledge, attitudes, and preventive practices related to RVF. SPSS was used for analysis, employing descriptive and inferential statistics, including Chi-square tests and logistic regression, to assess associations between demographic factors and KAP levels. The findings show low awareness, with only 48% of participants having heard of RVF. Knowledge gaps were prevalent, as 68% did not know how the disease spreads, and 73% were unaware of its seasonal transmission. Despite this, 57% had positive attitudes toward prevention. Gender distinctions were noted, with females showing better knowledge and attitudes, while males had better animal waste disposal practices. Risky behaviors, like eating raw meat and drinking raw milk, were minimal (8% and 7%, respectively). The study highlights the demand for enhanced health education and targeted interventions to address these gaps and enhance prevention strategies, particularly in a region vulnerable to RVF outbreaks.","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"29 5","pages":"191-202"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144198013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The impact of COVID-19 on prenatal anxiety in women: A study in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. COVID-19对妇女产前焦虑的影响：巴基斯坦拉瓦尔品第的一项研究

IF 0.7 4区医学

African journal of reproductive health Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.15

Komal Niazi, Jianfu Ma, Sara Akram, Kamran Saddique

{"title":"The impact of COVID-19 on prenatal anxiety in women: A study in Rawalpindi, Pakistan.","authors":"Komal Niazi, Jianfu Ma, Sara Akram, Kamran Saddique","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.15","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted individuals with pre-existing mental health conditions, especially pregnant women experiencing anxiety. The impact of COVID-19 on individuals with pre-existing mental health conditions is significant. This study looked at how the pandemic affected women with prenatal anxiety symptoms from lower socioeconomic backgrounds in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The study was part of an ongoing trial focusing on psychosocial support for prenatal anxiety at a public hospital. It involved 27 women who either had or were receiving the intervention for anxiety. Among them, 13 were in their third trimester of pregnancy, and 14 were in the postnatal period. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using framework analysis. The findings showed that during the pandemic, these women experienced higher levels of anxiety. This was linked to financial difficulties, worries about the availability of proper obstetric care, and a lack of trust in healthcare providers. The women also feared for their own and their babies' health and safety, especially due to concerns about contracting COVID-19. The research highlights that effective interventions to manage anxiety could help reduce mental health issues among pregnant women, especially in times of crisis like the COVID-19 pandemic.","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"29 5","pages":"166-178"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144198015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ending nuclear weapons, before they end us. 在核武器终结我们之前终结它们。

IF 0.7 4区医学

African journal of reproductive health Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.1

Kamran Abbasi, Parveen Ali, Virginia Barbour, Marion Birch, Nga Blum, Peter Doherty, Andy Haines, Ira Helfand, Richard Horton, Kati Juva, Jose F Lapena, Robert Mash, Olga Mironova, Arun Mitra, Carlos Monteiro, Elena N Naumova, David Onazi, Tilman Ruff, Peush Sahni, James Tumwine, Carlos Umaña, Paul Yonga, Chris Zielinski

引用次数: 0

Occupational safety compliance and workforce stability in women owned businesses in China. 中国女性企业的职业安全合规与劳动力稳定性。

IF 0.7 4区医学

African journal of reproductive health Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.16

Qiao Lin, Shu Yulian, Zhang Yaheng, Chen Sen

{"title":"Occupational safety compliance and workforce stability in women owned businesses in China.","authors":"Qiao Lin, Shu Yulian, Zhang Yaheng, Chen Sen","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.16","url":null,"abstract":"Occupational safety compliance is essential for ensuring workforce stability, particularly in women-owned businesses, which play an increasing role in China's economy. Despite comprehensive regulatory frameworks, challenges such as inconsistent enforcement and varying compliance levels persist. This study examines the relationship between occupational safety compliance and workforce stability in women-owned businesses in China. Utilising World Bank survey data from 598 employees, the study employs descriptive statistics and logistic regression to analyse the impact of safety inspections on employee retention. Workforce stability is measured through hiring trends over five years, while key variables include adherence to safety regulations and environmental standards during inspections. Findings reveal that businesses with robust safety compliance experience higher retention rates, while industries such as hospitality report the lowest retention intentions. The results highlight that stringent occupational safety enforcement and proactive safety management enhance employee well-being, reduce workplace risks, and strengthen organisational reputation. This research underscores the importance of fostering a culture of safety compliance to promote stability and growth in women-led enterprises across China.","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"29 5","pages":"179-190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144198003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The relationship between self-compassion and acute stress disorder in mothers whose babies were hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit. 新生儿重症监护室母亲自我同情与急性应激障碍的关系

IF 0.7 4区医学

African journal of reproductive health Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.13

Burhan Ak, Fadime K Soylu

引用次数: 0

Effects of kuntai capsule in combination with hormone replacement therapy on premature ovarian failure and bone metabolism. 坤泰胶囊联合激素替代疗法对卵巢早衰及骨代谢的影响。

IF 0.7 4区医学

African journal of reproductive health Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.6

Aidong Shen, Yajun Ren, Jing Ling, Junxu Zhou, Yangyan Sun

{"title":"Effects of kuntai capsule in combination with hormone replacement therapy on premature ovarian failure and bone metabolism.","authors":"Aidong Shen, Yajun Ren, Jing Ling, Junxu Zhou, Yangyan Sun","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.6","url":null,"abstract":"This study evaluates the clinical effectiveness of combining kuntai capsule with hormone replacement therapy (HRT) in treating premature ovarian failure (POF) and its impact on ovarian reserve and bone metabolism. A total of 190 POF patients were randomly assigned to either a control group (n=95) receiving HRT alone (1 mg estradiol valerate tablets and 10 mg dydrogesterone tablets), or an observation group (n=95) receiving a combination of HRT and Kuntai Capsule. After three months of treatment, the observation group showed significantly better ovarian reserve, with a higher overall effective rate (87.37% vs. 71.58%). Hormonal analysis revealed lower follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) levels, and higher estradiol (E2) levels in the observation group compared to the control. Furthermore, ovarian reserve markers such as anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) and antral follicle count were also higher in the observation group. Bone metabolism improvements were noted, with higher osteocalcin (OST) and lower bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BAP) levels. The observation group also had a significantly lower recurrence rate (7.3%) after 24 months, compared to the control group (16.8%). These results suggest that the combination of Kuntai Capsule and HRT offers a promising treatment for POF, improving ovarian function, hormone levels, and bone health while reducing recurrence risk.","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"29 5","pages":"63-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144186277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mother-infant interaction and postpartum mental health: A study on promoting maternal emotional bonding through psychological nursing care. 母婴互动与产后心理健康：通过心理护理促进母亲情感联系的研究。

IF 0.7 4区医学

African journal of reproductive health Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.10

Yunqing Li

{"title":"Mother-infant interaction and postpartum mental health: A study on promoting maternal emotional bonding through psychological nursing care.","authors":"Yunqing Li","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5.10","url":null,"abstract":"A psychologically-oriented mother-infant interaction intervention programme was evaluated for its effectiveness in enhancing maternal mental health and mother-infant bonding. A prospective cohort study was conducted with 80 postpartum women, divided into an intervention group (n=43) and a routine care group (n=37) based on willingness to participate. The intervention group received psychological nursing in addition to standard postpartum care. Outcomes were assessed using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), Maternal Attachment Inventory (MAI), and CARE-Index. Post-intervention, the intervention group exhibited significantly lower EPDS scores and higher MAI scores compared to the routine care group, along with improved maternal sensitivity, emotional responsiveness, and interactive coordination. Factors influencing bonding included intervention compliance, spousal support, and prenatal psychological preparation. Early participation in the intervention and improved interaction quality were key predictors of better postpartum mental health. These findings highlight the importance of early psychological support, consistent programme participation, and family involvement in promoting maternal well-being and fostering stronger mother-infant relationships..","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"29 5","pages":"120-130"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144198002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0