职业女性经前及月经症状寻求缓解行为。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Su-Ying Tsai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多女性都会经历经前症状和经期疼痛,这会对她们的工作表现和生产力产生不利影响。本研究以台湾某大型电子制造企业为对象,探讨在职女性对上述症状的缓解行为。调查问卷收集了7193名参与者的人口统计数据、月经状况、疼痛评分和自我报告的症状。其中49.3%的人在过去两年内做过妇科检查。中度或重度经前症状与寻求缓解行为相关。经历影响工作的经期疼痛和疼痛评分较高的女性更有可能使用热敷袋和止痛药。那些月经中断三天或三天以上的人更有可能最近做过妇科检查,并使用热敷袋和止痛药来缓解。参与者包括两大类工人:办公室职员和洁净室工人。两组在寻求救助行为上存在显著差异。无尘室工作人员较少接受妇科检查,但更有可能服用镇痛药来控制月经不适。这些信息可以帮助环境卫生护士了解寻求救济模式,并指导有效的干预措施,以提高月经不适的就业妇女的生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Premenstrual and menstrual symptom relief-seeking behaviours among employed women.

Many women experience premenstrual symptoms and menstrual pain that can adversely affect their work performance and productivity. This study explores employed women's behavior in seeking relief for these symptoms in a large electronics manufacturing company in Taiwan. Questionnaires collected data on demographics, menstrual status, pain scores, and self-reported symptoms, with 7,193 participants. Among them, 49.3% had a gynecological examination in the past two years. Moderate or severe premenstrual symptoms were associated with seeking relief behavior. Women experiencing work-impacting menstrual pain and higher pain scores were more likely to use hot compress bags and analgesics. Those with menstrual disruption for three or more days were more likely to have undergone a recent gynecological examination and use hot compress bags and analgesics for relief. Participants included two major groups of workers: office staff and clean room workers. Significant differences in relief-seeking behaviors were observed between them. Clean room workers were less likely to have gynecological examinations but more likely to take analgesics to manage menstrual discomfort. This information can assist environmental health nurses in understanding seeking relief patterns and guiding effective interventions to enhance the quality of life for employed women with menstrual discomfort.

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来源期刊
African journal of reproductive health
African journal of reproductive health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
10.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: The African Journal of Reproductive Health is a multidisciplinary and international journal that publishes original research, comprehensive review articles, short reports, and commentaries on reproductive heath in Africa. The journal strives to provide a forum for African authors, as well as others working in Africa, to share findings on all aspects of reproductive health, and to disseminate innovative, relevant and useful information on reproductive health throughout the continent.
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