Wilfred S Soyekwo, Criscent Tumuhaise, Juliet Ndibazza
{"title":"Experiences of mothers receiving male midwives' assistance during childbirth in Kween District, Uganda.","authors":"Wilfred S Soyekwo, Criscent Tumuhaise, Juliet Ndibazza","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10.3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study explored the perceptions and experiences of mothers who were cared for by male midwives (MMWs) during delivery in Kween District. The study utilized a qualitative phenomenological approach to document responses of participants. Data was collected from three health facilities that had male midwives delivering mothers at the time of the study, and targeted postnatal mothers 18-49 years who had been delivered by a MMW in the last 6 months. Thirty-three mothers participated in the study: 15 in individual in-depth interviews and 18 in three focused group discussions. Collected data were transcribed in word, coded in excel and exported to Atlas.t 7 for analysis. Thematic and content analysis were utilized to derive insights from the data collected. The results showed that perceptions varied significantly across participants. Respondents attached certain beliefs and perceptions that the delivery process is an intimate matter that should only be handled by fellow women. Fear and discomfort when touched by a MMW and discomfort by mothers' partners, came out as strong viewpoints. However, there were strong experiences that MMWs demonstrated supportive, caring, respectful, sympathetic and passionate provision of care. These findings agree with several other studies reviewed during the study. Comprehensive sensitization focused on promoting the utilization of skilled birth attendants regardless of gender is necessary in reducing maternal mortality.</p><p><p>Cette étude a exploré les perceptions et les expériences des mères qui ont été prises en charge par des sages-femmes (MMW) lors de l'accouchement dans le district de Kween. L'étude a utilisé une approche phénoménologique qualitative pour documenter les réponses des participants. Les données ont été collectées auprès de trois établissements de santé qui avaient des sages-femmes accouchant des mères au moment de l'étude, et ciblaient les mères postnatales âgées de 18 à 49 ans qui avaient accouché par une MMW au cours des 6 derniers mois. Trente-trois mères ont participé à l'étude : 15 lors d'entretiens individuels approfondis et 18 lors de trois discussions de groupe ciblées. Les données collectées ont été transcrites sous Word, codées dans Excel et exportées vers Atlas.t 7 pour analyse. Des analyses thématiques et de contenu ont été utilisées pour tirer des enseignements des données collectées. Les résultats ont montré que les perceptions variaient considérablement selon les participants. Les personnes interrogées ont certaines croyances et perceptions selon lesquelles le processus d'accouchement est une question intime qui ne devrait être traitée que par d'autres femmes. La peur et l’inconfort lorsqu’on est touché par une femme enceinte et l’inconfort de la part des partenaires des mères se sont révélés être des points de vue forts. Cependant, il y a eu de nombreuses expériences où les MMW ont fait preuve de soutien, de bienveillance, de respect, de sympathie et de passion. Ces résultats ","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"28 10","pages":"28-38"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142765495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Idawati Idawati, Lutfi Agus Salim, Shrimarti Rukmini Devy, Yuliana Yuliana
{"title":"Determinants of early marriage in rural areas Aceh Province Indonesia.","authors":"Idawati Idawati, Lutfi Agus Salim, Shrimarti Rukmini Devy, Yuliana Yuliana","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10s.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10s.20","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Early marriage often occurs in the low and middle income countries because of thetradition and cultural belief that girls must be married off immediately. The data was obtained from the Aceh Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion, from a population of all married women under the age of 19 years, totaling 507 respondents. The study used a total sampling technique. Data analysis consisted of the use of collinearity tests, chi-square, and multiple logistic regression analysis. The results showed that parental and economic factors have significant relationships to early marriage. The poorest women are 2.23 times more likely to experience early marriages than the richest women. Poor women are 1.68 times more vulnerable to early marriage than the richest women.Women who have parents with a very strong role have a risk of early marriage of 10.34 times compared to women whose parents do not play much of a role, namely 9.10 times. We conclude that parental factors play dominant in the incidence of early marriage in Aceh Province in Indonesia.</p>","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"28 10s","pages":"168-174"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142783827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Evi Setyawati, Sri Sumarmi, Nurasmi Nurasmi, Irnawati Irnawati, Iin O Hutagaol
{"title":"Effectiveness of moringa biscuit (Moringa oleifera) and snakehead fish (Channa striata) in improving the nutritional status of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency.","authors":"Evi Setyawati, Sri Sumarmi, Nurasmi Nurasmi, Irnawati Irnawati, Iin O Hutagaol","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10s.5","DOIUrl":"10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10s.5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The objective of this study was to analyse the effectiveness of moringa biscuits and snakehead fish in improving the nutritional status of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency (CED). The study was a randomized control trial carried out in two stages. The first stage was carried out in 2020, while the second stage was implemented in 2021 in Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Thirty pregnant women with CED were divided into two groups. Five pieces of biscuits (60g) were given every day for three months to women in the intervention group while the control group were given biscuits without moringa and snakehead fish. The analysis consisted of paired t-test statistics. The results showed that giving biscuits significantly improved the nutritional status of pregnant women with CED, with the mean body mass index Centre (BMI) having a value of (P 0.000). In contrast, the upper arm circumference did not differ between the intervention and control groups. (P 0.247). We conclude that the consumption of moringa and snakehead fish biscuits provides a higher average contribution of energy and nutrients in pregnant women with CED.</p>","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"28 10s","pages":"41-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142783954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Factors related to the collaboration of cadres in stunting prevention.","authors":"Dian U P Putri","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10s.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10s.13","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the implementation of stunting prevention, the lack of cooperation between stunting cadres, no direct communication media and no one who facilitates the cooperation of stunting cadres to carry out data collection tasks as indicators of stunting achievement and for stunting prevention. This can result in repeated data collection, unequal data, and irrelevant data accuracy. Stunting cadres, who are community health workers selected and trained to monitor and prevent stunting at the village level, play a crucial role in these efforts. If stunting cadres collaborate, the performance of both will be more effective and efficient. This study aims to find out the factors related to the collaboration of stunting cadres in stunting prevention efforts. A quantitative research method with a cross-sectional study design was employed. The research sample consisted of 63 stunting cadres. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that variables such as trust (p-value 0.032), communication (p-value 0.021), agreement (p-value 0.002) and added public value (p-value 0.001) were significantly related to the collaboration of stunting cadres. The conclusion of this study is that stunting cadre collaboration is important in stunting prevention efforts and has an impact on optimizing stunting prevention programs.</p>","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"28 10s","pages":"111-117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142784038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Determinant factors of antenatal care used by pregnant women in Indonesia: A systematic review.","authors":"Kartika Kartika, Shrimarti D Rukmini, Setya Haksama, Ismuntania Ismuntania, Fakhryan Rakhman","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10s.27","DOIUrl":"10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10s.27","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pregnancy complications can basically be detected through an Integrated Antenatal Care (ANC). In Indonesia, the Integrated ANC is conducted comprehensively and with quality, targeting all pregnant women. This research employed a systematic review by deriving articles from three databases between 2013 and 2023 using a single keyword: \"Antenatal Care\" and \"Pregnant Women\" in Indonesia. Several inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied to determine the articles that can advance to data analysis. Initially, the three databases produced 25,582 studies. After completing the review and excluding duplicated articles, 15 met the criteria. These articles described the ANC behaviour of pregnant women in six major regions in Indonesia. The results presented factors that most influenced ANC behaviour among pregnant women in Indonesia. These factors were divided into three major groups: personal factors, external factor, and social support. In particular, the factors influencing participants' ANC visits were knowledge, education, economic status, husband's support, family support, occupation, parity, and economic status.</p>","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"28 10s","pages":"226-238"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142783822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A comparative study on the clinical efficacy and pregnancy outcomes of methimazole and propylthiouracil in managing pregnancy complicated with hyperthyroidism.","authors":"Wanjing Hu, Liangjiang Wang, Julian Jiang, Jingwei Li, Lihong Jiang","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10.14","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The objective of the study was to compare the clinical efficacy and pregnancy outcomes of methimazole and propylthiouracil in managing hyperthyroidism during pregnancy. This retrospective analysis included 100 pregnant women with hyperthyroidism, who were divided into two groups: the methimazole group (Group A) and the propylthiouracil group (Group B). Indicators such as thyroid function, liver function, pregnancy outcomes, and newborn health were closely monitored. The results revealed that both groups experienced a reduction in thyroid function indicators, with Group B showing a more modest decrease. Group B exhibited a higher incidence of liver injury but also achieved more full-term pregnancies. There were no significant differences in adverse reactions, miscarriage rates, or cesarean rates between the two groups. Apgar scores were higher in Group B, while neonatal weights were comparable. We conclude that propylthiouracil improved thyroid function more substantially than methimazole although it was associated with a higher risk of liver injury.</p>","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"28 10","pages":"141-147"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142765490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hind A M Elamin, Iman K Abdel Gadir, Mohammad Zaino, Nisreen Daffa Alla, Amna M Ali, Amani M Mustafa, Eltuhami A Abdalgadir
{"title":"Team-based learning: Implementation and evaluation of nursing students' experience and satisfaction.","authors":"Hind A M Elamin, Iman K Abdel Gadir, Mohammad Zaino, Nisreen Daffa Alla, Amna M Ali, Amani M Mustafa, Eltuhami A Abdalgadir","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10.5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Team-based learning is an alternative to passive learning. Its defining characteristics are small-group collaboration and active student participation. This study evaluated students' accountability, performance, and satisfaction with the team-based learning strategy, as well as the impact of gender and cumulative grade point average. It was a quasi-experimental one-group post-test study conducted at the College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia. A team-based learning session with 214 students was conducted. Descriptive statistics, chi-square, and multilevel regression were used to analyze students' accountability, preference, and satisfaction with team-based learning using an online survey. Students were accountable; 85% used pre-class materials to prepare. The majority of students expressed satisfaction with their session engagement. Most believe that team-based learning motivated them to engage and recommend it for nursing courses. Male students' scores on the team readiness assessment test improved by 30.73%. The multilevel regression analysis revealed a substantial gender effect on gain increases (P-value < 0.0001). Students expressed great satisfaction with their team-based learning experience. This study demonstrated that team-based learning improved student involvement, performance, and accountability and recommends its application in the nursing program; however, further research is needed to improve the transferability of results.</p>","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"28 10","pages":"52-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142765500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Policy, intervention, and management in addressing stunting in children: A systematic review.","authors":"Siti Aminah, Trias Mahmudiono, Siti R Nadhiroh","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10s.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10s.37","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by a lack of nutrients over a long period. This leads to problems later in life, resulting in difficulty in achieving optimal physical and cognitive development. This study analyzes policies, interventions, and addresses of child stunting in Asian, African, and American countries through a systematic review. The design used is a systematic review, articles are collected using electronic databases such as ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, ProQuest, PubMed, and SAGE from 2019-2023 using the keywords policy, management, and stunting. As the results of the literature review to reduce stunting rates, stunting policies and programs focus on food security, decentralization of the health system, availability of health services and access to health services, maternal education, access to water, hygiene, sanitation, maternal nutrition, and poverty alleviation- appropriate policy implementation results of holistic and comprehensive policy formulation. Stunting prevention requires cross-program and cross-sector collaboration and is carried out comprehensively.</p>","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"28 10s","pages":"348-357"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142783604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lisbet O Manalu, Soenarnatalina Melaniani, Ferry Efendi
{"title":"Research trends in increasing cadre capacity in efforts to reduce stunting in Indonesia: A review.","authors":"Lisbet O Manalu, Soenarnatalina Melaniani, Ferry Efendi","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10s.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10s.39","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Stunting is a significant public health issue in Indonesia, characterized by a very high prevalence. The Indonesian government places utmost importance on prevention. Preventive measures and timely identification are crucial, particularly by trained personnel. The research aims to uncover patterns in the enhancement of cadre ability to mitigate the prevalence of stunting. A review was conducted using data from content analysis, which focuses on results from several studies published in health journals listed on Scopus. The search is conducted using Scopus, with the terms \"cadre,\" \"stunting,\" and \"Indonesia\" within 2018 to 2023. The research shows that increasing the capacity of cadres can be done by increasing knowledge, attitudes, motivation, skills, perceptions of effectiveness, self-efficacy, with training intervention methods, short courses and collaborative interventions with all parties for the entire community through cadres as the front line in reducing stunting as well.</p>","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"28 10s","pages":"368-375"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142783681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The influence of hyperreality social media on adolescent food and beverage choices: A preliminary study.","authors":"Abigael G Prasetiani, Sri Widati","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10s.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2024/v28i10s.8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Social media has become an essential aspect of our lives, especially for adolescents, in this digital age. Platforms like Instagram, Facebook, TikTok, and many more have created a hyperreal world that blurs the line between reality and fantasy. This can have significant consequences, particularly when it comes to adolescents' food and beverage choices. This initial study aims to examine how hyperreality in social media influences adolescents' food and beverage choices. The study used surveys and focus group discussions to gather information from 20 adolescents aged 13-18. Participants had to be active users of social media platforms. The study's findings indicate that exposure to hyperreal social media content influences adolescents to make unhealthy food and beverage choices, increasing their risk of developing non-communicable diseases. More research and effective measures are needed to counteract social media's negative effects on adolescent health.</p>","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"28 10s","pages":"69-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142783715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}