The review of international organizations最新文献_第10页

Institutional Overlap in Global Governance and the Design of Intergovernmental Organizations 全球治理中的机构重叠与政府间组织的设计

The review of international organizations Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.1007/s11558-023-09488-2

B. Reinsberg, Oliver Westerwinter

引用次数: 2

Protecting home: how firms’ investment plans affect the formation of bilateral investment treaties 保护家园:企业的投资计划如何影响双边投资协定的形成

The review of international organizations Pub Date : 2023-03-09 DOI: 10.1007/s11558-023-09486-4

Seungjung Kim

引用次数: 1

Lisa Dellmuth, Jan Aart Scholte, Jonas Tallberg and Soetkin Verhaegen. 2022. Citizens, Elites, and the Legitimacy of Global Governance. (Oxford: Oxford University Press) Lisa delmuth, Jan Aart Scholte, Jonas Tallberg和Soetkin Verhaegen, 2022。公民、精英和全球治理的合法性。(牛津:牛津大学出版社)

The review of international organizations Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11558-022-09485-x

Matthias Ecker-Ehrhardt

引用次数: 0

Public responses to foreign protectionism: Evidence from the US-China trade war. 公众对外国保护主义的反应:来自中美贸易战的证据。

The review of international organizations Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11558-022-09468-y

David A Steinberg, Yeling Tan

{"title":"Public responses to foreign protectionism: Evidence from the US-China trade war.","authors":"David A Steinberg, Yeling Tan","doi":"10.1007/s11558-022-09468-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11558-022-09468-y","url":null,"abstract":"America's recent turn towards protectionism has raised concerns over the future viability of the liberal international trading system. This study examines how and why public attitudes towards international trade change when one's country is targeted by protectionist measures from abroad. To address this question, we fielded three original survey experiments in the country most affected by US protectionism: China. First, we find consistent evidence that US protectionism reduces support for trade among Chinese citizens. We replicate this finding in parallel experiments on technology cooperation, and provide further external validation with a survey experiment in Argentina. Second, we show that responses to US protectionism reflect both a \"direct reciprocity\" logic, whereby citizens want to retaliate against the US specifically, as well as a \"generalized reciprocity\" logic that reduces support for trade on a broader, systemic, basis.Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11558-022-09468-y.","PeriodicalId":75182,"journal":{"name":"The review of international organizations","volume":"18 1","pages":"145-167"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9174621/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10516178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

How to sanction international wrongdoing? The design of EU restrictive measures. 如何制裁国际不法行为?欧盟限制措施的设计。

The review of international organizations Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11558-022-09458-0

Katharina Meissner

{"title":"How to sanction international wrongdoing? The design of EU restrictive measures.","authors":"Katharina Meissner","doi":"10.1007/s11558-022-09458-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11558-022-09458-0","url":null,"abstract":"Sanctions are among the most widely used foreign policy tools of governments and international organizations in response to national or international wrongdoings. Beyond the dichotomous question of whether to adopt or not to adopt sanctions against a target, decision-makers develop different designs when they impose restrictions: targeted sanctions like asset freezes and travel bans, arms embargoes, or economic sanctions such as financial restrictions and commodity bans. What accounts for this variation in the design of sanctions regimes? This article investigates this question by developing a configurational explanation that combines domestic- and international-level factors for the choice of an economic versus a targeted sanctions design. I test these factors on original data mapping European Union (EU) autonomous sanctions against third countries in force in 2019 through set-theoretic methods. The analysis shows that a militarily strong target's serious misbehavior through grave human rights violations triggers EU action in the form of economic sanctions, however, only in combination with two conditions: first, the EU reacts to a misbehavior through the adoption of an economic design when the United States imposes economic sanctions, too (path 1); second, the salience of a target's conflict triggers an economic design of sanctions in case of grave human rights violations (path 2).Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11558-022-09458-0.","PeriodicalId":75182,"journal":{"name":"The review of international organizations","volume":"18 1","pages":"61-85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9800347/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10467922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Trade Wars and Election Interference. 贸易战和选举干预。

The review of international organizations Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11558-022-09464-2

Ryan Brutger, Stephen Chaudoin, Max Kagan

{"title":"Trade Wars and Election Interference.","authors":"Ryan Brutger, Stephen Chaudoin, Max Kagan","doi":"10.1007/s11558-022-09464-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11558-022-09464-2","url":null,"abstract":"In response to the Trump trade war, China, the EU, and other countries enacted politically-targeted trade retaliation (PTTR) against swing states and Republican strongholds in the United States. We argue that PTTR increases public concerns about foreign election interference and assess the effects of such retaliation across partisan affiliations. We test our predictions using a national survey experiment in the United States fielded before the 2020 election. In contrast to findings about sanctions and foreign endorsements, we find strong evidence that PTTR increases fears of election interference among both Republicans and Democrats. Partisan double standards in reaction to PTTR were strongest for retaliation targeting swing states and smaller for retaliation targeting the President's base. Overall, the evidence shows that economic policies which are not primarily intended to influence elections may nevertheless come to be viewed by the public as foreign election interference.Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11558-022-09464-2.","PeriodicalId":75182,"journal":{"name":"The review of international organizations","volume":"18 1","pages":"1-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9187851/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10463919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Discovering cooperation: Endogenous change in international organizations. 发现合作：国际组织的内生变化。

The review of international organizations Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11558-022-09482-0

Tobias Lenz, Besir Ceka, Liesbet Hooghe, Gary Marks, Alexandr Burilkov

{"title":"Discovering cooperation: Endogenous change in international organizations.","authors":"Tobias Lenz, Besir Ceka, Liesbet Hooghe, Gary Marks, Alexandr Burilkov","doi":"10.1007/s11558-022-09482-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11558-022-09482-0","url":null,"abstract":"Why do some international organizations (IO) accrete delegated authority over time while in others delegation is static or declines? We hypothesize that the dynamics of delegation are shaped by an IO's founding contract. IOs rooted in an open-ended contract have the capacity to discover cooperation over time: as new problems arise these IOs can adopt new policies or strengthen collaboration in existing areas. This, in turn, triggers a demand for delegation. However, this logic is mediated by the political regime of the IO. In predominantly democratic IOs, delegation is constrained by politicization which intensifies as an IO's policy portfolio broadens. These claims are tested using an updated version of the Measure of International Authority dataset covering 41 regional IOs between 1950 and 2019. Controlling for alternative explanations and addressing potential endogeneity across a range of model specifications, we find robust support for our argument.Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11558-022-09482-0.","PeriodicalId":75182,"journal":{"name":"The review of international organizations","volume":" ","pages":"1-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9748392/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10398552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The political power of internet business: A comprehensive dataset of Telecommunications Ownership and Control (TOSCO) 互联网商业的政治力量:电信所有权和控制权(TOSCO)的综合数据集

The review of international organizations Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.1007/s11558-022-09483-z

Tina Freyburg, Lisa Garbe, Véronique Wavre

{"title":"The political power of internet business: A comprehensive dataset of Telecommunications Ownership and Control (TOSCO)","authors":"Tina Freyburg, Lisa Garbe, Véronique Wavre","doi":"10.1007/s11558-022-09483-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11558-022-09483-z","url":null,"abstract":"The ‘internet’—familiar shorthand for information and communication technologies (ICT)—is built on a physical infrastructure owned by a variety of state and private actors, foreign and domestic, with multiple interests. It has not only driven change on a global scale; its spread also had a profound impact on the social sciences. However, our understanding of how its architecture, and especially its owners, influence its political and economic impact is still in its infancy. This paper presents the Telecommunications Ownership and Control (TOSCO) dataset on ownership of internet service providers (ISPs) that allows to recognize the internet as strategically built and used by governments and corporations. Along with a thorough discussion of the conceptualization and operationalization of ownership as a variable, the TOSCO dataset enables comparative large-N analysis of the determinants and effects of varying ownership structures and identities in the transforming context of 49 African countries, 2000–2019. We demonstrate its usefulness with descriptive statistics and regression analyses using replication data from research on the internet’s democratizing and corruption-reducing effects. In allowing for a more realistic account, TOSCO supports scholars and practitioners concerned with the determinants and effects of internet service provision, use and control in Africa and beyond.","PeriodicalId":75182,"journal":{"name":"The review of international organizations","volume":"16 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50165719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

International rankings and public opinion: Compliance, dismissal, or backlash? 国际排名与舆论:顺从、无视还是反弹?

The review of international organizations Pub Date : 2022-12-02 DOI: 10.1007/s11558-022-09484-y

Asif Efrat, Omer Yair

引用次数: 0

Aid and institutions: Local effects of World Bank aid on perceived institutional quality in Africa 援助和机构:世界银行援助对非洲机构质量感知的地方影响

The review of international organizations Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.1007/s11558-022-09478-w

Ann-Sofie Isaksson, Dick Durevall

引用次数: 2