Nature water最新文献_第6页

Electro-driven residual-free approach for removal of antibiotic resistance genes 电驱动无残留法去除抗生素耐药基因

Nature water Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.1038/s44221-024-00347-x

Wen-Wei Li, Han-Qing Yu

引用次数: 0

Curvature-induced ion docking effect in capacitive deionization 电容去离子中的曲率诱导离子对接效应

Nature water Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.1038/s44221-024-00340-4

Luoxing Xiang, Xingtao Xu, Yijie Liu, Han Zhang, Ruibo Xu, Chen Li, Fugui Xu, Yusuke Yamauchi, Yiyong Mai

{"title":"Curvature-induced ion docking effect in capacitive deionization","authors":"Luoxing Xiang, Xingtao Xu, Yijie Liu, Han Zhang, Ruibo Xu, Chen Li, Fugui Xu, Yusuke Yamauchi, Yiyong Mai","doi":"10.1038/s44221-024-00340-4","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s44221-024-00340-4","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional capacitive deionization (CDI) materials usually exhibit low salt adsorption capacities due to the limitations in optimizing their specific surface area and chemical composition. Here we introduced the curvature parameter as a new variable for designing high-performance CDI electrodes. On the basis of a comprehensive surface curvature/electric field model, we found that smaller surface curvature radii may result in higher-concentration ion distributions. As a typical experimental example, bicontinuous mesoporous polypyrrole with saddle-shaped high-curvature surfaces demonstrated an enhanced ion docking effect, which provided high salt adsorption capacity values of 262.7 mg g−1 at 1.2 V and 312.5 mg g−1 at 100 mA g−1, along with an ultra-long cycling life of over 2,000 cycles. This CDI performance surpassed those of all previously reported CDI electrodes. This study provides a new design paradigm based on curvature structural engineering for next-generation CDI materials and demonstrates a promising approach for developing large-scale and sustainable high-performance CDI devices. A design principle based on the curvature parameter provides important guidance for the design of capacitive deionization electrodes.","PeriodicalId":74252,"journal":{"name":"Nature water","volume":"2 12","pages":"1195-1206"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142845255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ion docking with a twist 别出心裁的离子对接

Nature water Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.1038/s44221-024-00339-x

Xiaochen Zhang, Fei Yu, Jie Ma

引用次数: 0

Making production of water with desalination more sustainable 使海水淡化生产更具可持续性

Nature water Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1038/s44221-024-00341-3

Vasilis Fthenakis, Zhuoran Zhang

引用次数: 0

Co-existing sanitation systems in dense urban areas 密集城区共存的卫生系统

Nature water Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1038/s44221-024-00350-2

引用次数: 0

Analysis of energy, water, land and cost implications of zero and minimal liquid discharge desalination technologies 分析零排放和最小液体排放海水淡化技术对能源、水、土地和成本的影响

Nature water Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1038/s44221-024-00327-1

Margaret G. O’Connell, Neha Rajendran, Menachem Elimelech, Jack Gilron, Jennifer B. Dunn

{"title":"Analysis of energy, water, land and cost implications of zero and minimal liquid discharge desalination technologies","authors":"Margaret G. O’Connell, Neha Rajendran, Menachem Elimelech, Jack Gilron, Jennifer B. Dunn","doi":"10.1038/s44221-024-00327-1","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s44221-024-00327-1","url":null,"abstract":"Desalination is increasingly essential to ensure access to water as climate change and population growth stress fresh water supplies. Already in use in water-stressed regions around the world, desalination generates fresh water from salty sources, and in doing so forms a concentrated brine that requires disposal. There is a growing push for the adoption of zero/minimal liquid discharge (ZLD/MLD) technologies that recover additional water from this brine, thereby reducing the liquid volumes requiring disposal. In this analysis, we evaluated the cost, energy and sustainability impacts of 7 overarching treatment trains with 75 different configurations. We found ZLD/MLD water recoveries ranging from 32.6% to 98.6%, but with steep energy and cost trade-offs that underscore the crucial roles of ion-specific separations, heat integration and clean energy sources. We explored the key trade-offs between cost, energy and water recovery, elucidating the increasingly tight connections that are central to the energy–water nexus and desalination. Desalination brine remains a challenge that zero/minimal liquid discharge aims to solve. Spanning 75 treatment scenarios, this analysis evaluates the trade-offs that underscore the crucial roles of ion specificity, heat integration and clean energy.","PeriodicalId":74252,"journal":{"name":"Nature water","volume":"2 11","pages":"1116-1127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s44221-024-00327-1.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142672774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A portfolio approach to achieving universal sanitation 实现普及卫生设施的组合办法

Nature water Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI: 10.1038/s44221-024-00336-0

Abishek Sankara Narayan, Caetano Dorea, Juliet Willetts, Liron Friedman, Pradip Kalbar, Kartik Chandran

引用次数: 0

Flocs as vectors for microplastics in the aquatic environment 作为水生环境中微塑料载体的絮状物

Nature water Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1038/s44221-024-00332-4

Nan Wu, Stuart W. D. Grieve, Andrew J. Manning, Kate L. Spencer

{"title":"Flocs as vectors for microplastics in the aquatic environment","authors":"Nan Wu, Stuart W. D. Grieve, Andrew J. Manning, Kate L. Spencer","doi":"10.1038/s44221-024-00332-4","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s44221-024-00332-4","url":null,"abstract":"Microplastics (MPs) are an important component of suspended particulate matter in aquatic environments with two main transport modes, that is, as individual entities or in flocs. Despite its importance to MP pollution management, understanding and predicting MP flocculation remains a challenge. In this Article, we combined a meta-analysis of published data (>2,000 measurements) with new experimental data (>4,000 measurements) to investigate which size fraction of MPs can be incorporated into and transported by flocs in the aquatic environment. The size relationship between MPs and flocs can be used to predict the flocculation of MPs in various aquatic environments, and we have proposed a mathematical model to show that small MPs (<162 µm) are predominantly transported as flocs, regardless of the physicochemical characteristics of the MPs or water body. This provides valuable information to predict the transport modes of MPs, presenting a critical insight for multiple environmental settings and future pollution control strategies. Microplastics dispersed in the environment can be transported as single entities or in flocs. Analysis of existing and new data shows that microplastic transport can be modelled in a way that is consistent with a predominance of floc movement.","PeriodicalId":74252,"journal":{"name":"Nature water","volume":"2 11","pages":"1082-1090"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s44221-024-00332-4.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142672770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Overlooking the critical nexus between water, sanitation, and health 忽视水、卫生和健康之间的重要联系

Nature water Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1038/s44221-024-00337-z

Ligy Philip

引用次数: 0

Water infrastructure of all, by all, for all 人人、由人人、为人人的水基础设施

Nature water Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1038/s44221-024-00338-y

Taikan Oki, Junji Hashimoto, Michio Murakami, Michiru Sasagawa, Shinichiro Nakamura

引用次数: 0