American Antiquity最新文献_第3页

A Social Network Analysis of Traditional Labrets and Horizontal Relationships in the Salish Sea Region of Northwestern North America 北美西北部萨利什海地区传统 Labrets 和横向关系的社会网络分析

IF 2.8 1区历史学

American Antiquity Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1017/aaq.2023.98

Adam N. Rorabaugh, Kate A. Shantry

{"title":"A Social Network Analysis of Traditional Labrets and Horizontal Relationships in the Salish Sea Region of Northwestern North America","authors":"Adam N. Rorabaugh, Kate A. Shantry","doi":"10.1017/aaq.2023.98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/aaq.2023.98","url":null,"abstract":"In the Salish Sea region, labret adornment with lip plugs signify particular identities, and they are interpreted as emblematic of both membership in horizontal relationships and achieved status for traditional cultures associated with labret wearing on the Northwest Coast (NWC) of North America. Labrets are part of a shared symbolic language in the region, one that we argue facilitated access to beneficial horizontal relationships (e.g., Angelbeck and Grier 2012; Rorabaugh and Shantry 2017). We employ social network analysis (SNA) to examine labrets from 31 dated site components in the Salish Sea region spanning between 3500 and 1500 cal BP. Following this period, the more widely distributed practice of cranial modification as a social marker of status developed in the region. The SNA of labret data shows an elaboration and expansion of antecedent social networks prior to the practice of cranial modification. Understandings of status on the NWC work backward from direct contact with Indigenous societies. Labret wearing begins at the Middle-Late Holocene transition, setting an earlier stage for the horizontal social relationships seen in the ethnohistoric period. These findings are consistent with the practice as signifying restricted group membership based on affinal ties and achieved social status.","PeriodicalId":7424,"journal":{"name":"American Antiquity","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140875150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

“The Dead Have Been Awakened in the Service of the Living”: Activist Community-Engaged Archaeology in Charleston, South Carolina "死者已被唤醒，为生者服务"：南卡罗来纳州查尔斯顿的积极社区参与考古学

IF 2.8 1区历史学

American Antiquity Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1017/aaq.2023.105

Joanna K. Gilmore, Ajani Ade Ofunniyin, La'Sheia O. Oubré, Raquel E. Fleskes, Theodore G. Schurr

{"title":"“The Dead Have Been Awakened in the Service of the Living”: Activist Community-Engaged Archaeology in Charleston, South Carolina","authors":"Joanna K. Gilmore, Ajani Ade Ofunniyin, La'Sheia O. Oubré, Raquel E. Fleskes, Theodore G. Schurr","doi":"10.1017/aaq.2023.105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/aaq.2023.105","url":null,"abstract":"In 2013, 36 Ancestors of African descent were identified in an unmarked eighteenth-century burial ground during construction in Charleston, South Carolina. The site, later referred to as the Anson Street African Burial Ground, was buried beneath the growing city and forgotten in the centuries that followed. The ethical treatment of these ancestral remains was of paramount importance to our community. Historically, narratives relating to the lives of African descendant people in Charleston have been inadequately documented and shared. For these reasons, we engaged the local African American community in a multifaceted memorialization process. Together, we sought to sensitively ensure that the Ancestors’ identities and lives were fully explored according to the collective descendant community's wishes. To this end, we involved the community in researching and celebrating the Ancestors’ lives through arts and education programs and analyzed their and community members’ DNA to elucidate their ancestry. Our engagement initiatives increased access for all ages to archaeological, historical, and genetic research and encouraged active participation in the design of a permanent memorial. The Anson Street African Burial Ground Project provides a successful example of community-engaged activist archaeology focused on honoring the Ancestors and their descendants.","PeriodicalId":7424,"journal":{"name":"American Antiquity","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140875151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Manifest Destiny in Southeast Asia: Archaeology of American Colonial Industry in the Philippines, 1898–1987 东南亚的命运：菲律宾的美国殖民工业考古，1898-1987 年

IF 2.8 1区历史学

American Antiquity Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.1017/aaq.2024.24

Robin Meyer-Lorey, Stephen Acabado

{"title":"Manifest Destiny in Southeast Asia: Archaeology of American Colonial Industry in the Philippines, 1898–1987","authors":"Robin Meyer-Lorey, Stephen Acabado","doi":"10.1017/aaq.2024.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/aaq.2024.24","url":null,"abstract":"At the turn of the twentieth century, American logging companies backed by the US colonial regime initiated extensive extraction in Bikol, Philippines. Industrial infrastructure and the involvement of a newly assembled Bikolano workforce left a profound imprint on the region's landscape. This article discusses a collaborative archaeological project that used archival materials, place-name analysis, ethnographic interviews, discussions with local scholars, satellite mapping, and drone-mounted lidar scans of former industrial sites. Findings shed light on the enduring ramifications of American logging in the early 1900s on settlement patterns, the infrastructure of routes and mobility, the state of industries from Philippine independence in 1946 through the 1980s, and ongoing environmental hazards. These findings emphasize the legacy of American empire, reveal the role of Filipino logging workers in shaping the landscape through settlement decisions, and uncover intricate connections across a pan-Pacific American colonial frontier that was shaped by both extractive and settler colonialism. This article adds to an emerging trend in Americanist archaeology in which archaeology investigates recent historical and even contemporary events.","PeriodicalId":7424,"journal":{"name":"American Antiquity","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140875153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A dual role for CRTH2 in acute lung injury. CRTH2 在急性肺损伤中的双重作用

1区历史学

American Antiquity Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1101/2022.05.29.493897

Shreya Bhattacharya, Nicholas Ristic, Avi J Cohen, Derek Tsang, Meredith Gwin, Rebecca Howell, Grant Young, Eric Jung, Charles S Dela Cruz, Samir Gautam

{"title":"A dual role for CRTH2 in acute lung injury.","authors":"Shreya Bhattacharya, Nicholas Ristic, Avi J Cohen, Derek Tsang, Meredith Gwin, Rebecca Howell, Grant Young, Eric Jung, Charles S Dela Cruz, Samir Gautam","doi":"10.1101/2022.05.29.493897","DOIUrl":"10.1101/2022.05.29.493897","url":null,"abstract":"Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threatening clinical condition defined by rapid-onset respiratory failure following acute lung injury (ALI). The high mortality rate and rising incidence of ARDS due to COVID-19 make it an important research priority. Here we sought to investigate the role of chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on Th2 cells (CRTH2) in ARDS. CRTH2 is a G protein-coupled receptor best studied in the context of type 2 immunity, but it also exerts effects on neutrophilic inflammation. To evaluate its role in mouse models of ARDS, we first examined its expression pattern on murine neutrophils. We found it is expressed on neutrophils, but only after extravasation into the lung. Next, we showed that CRTH2 expression on extravasated lung neutrophils promotes cell survival, as genetic deletion of CRTH2 and pharmacologic inhibition of CRTH2 using fevipiprant both led to increased apoptosis in vitro. We then evaluated the role of CRTH2 in vivo using a murine model of LPS-induced ALI. In line with the pro-inflammatory effects of CRTH2 in vitro, we observed improvement of lung injury in CRTH2-deficient mice in terms of vascular leak, weight loss and survival after LPS administration. However, neutrophilic inflammation was elevated, not suppressed in the CRTH2 KO. This finding indicated a second mechanism offsetting the pro-survival effect of CRTH2 on neutrophils. Bulk RNAseq of lung tissue indicated impairments in type 2 immune signaling in the CRTH2 KO, and qPCR and ELISA confirmed downregulation of IL-4, which is known to suppress neutrophilic inflammation. Thus, CRTH2 may play a dual role in ALI, directly promoting neutrophil cell survival, but indirectly suppressing neutrophil effector function via IL-4.","PeriodicalId":7424,"journal":{"name":"American Antiquity","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9164436/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90609136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evidence for Bidirectional, Cross-Lagged Associations Between Alliance and Psychological Distress in an Unguided Mobile-Health Intervention. 在无指导的移动医疗干预中，联盟与心理压力之间存在双向、跨滞后关联的证据。

IF 4.8 1区历史学

American Antiquity Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.1177/21677026231184890

Simon B Goldberg, Zishan Jiwani, Daniel M Bolt, Kevin M Riordan, Richard J Davidson, Matthew J Hirshberg

{"title":"Evidence for Bidirectional, Cross-Lagged Associations Between Alliance and Psychological Distress in an Unguided Mobile-Health Intervention.","authors":"Simon B Goldberg, Zishan Jiwani, Daniel M Bolt, Kevin M Riordan, Richard J Davidson, Matthew J Hirshberg","doi":"10.1177/21677026231184890","DOIUrl":"10.1177/21677026231184890","url":null,"abstract":"Bidirectional associations between changes in symptoms and alliance are established for in-person psychotherapy. Alliance may play an important role in promoting engagement and effectiveness within unguided mobile health (mHealth) interventions. Using models disaggregating alliance and psychological distress into within- and between-person components (random intercept cross-lagged panel model), we report bidirectional associations between alliance and distress over the course of a 4-week smartphone-based meditation intervention (n=302, 80.0% elevated depression/anxiety). Associations were stable across time with effect sizes similar to those observed for psychotherapy (βs=-.13 to -.14 and -.09 to -.10, for distress to alliance and alliance to distress, respectively). Alliance may be worth measuring to improve the acceptability and effectiveness of mHealth tools. Further empirical and theoretical work characterizing the role and meaning of alliance in unguided mHealth is warranted.","PeriodicalId":7424,"journal":{"name":"American Antiquity","volume":"31 1","pages":"517-525"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11164554/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90784919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Early Beringian Traditions: Functioning and Economy of the Stone Toolkit from Swan Point CZ4b, Alaska 早期白令传统：阿拉斯加天鹅角 CZ4b 石器工具包的功能和经济性

IF 2.8 1区历史学

American Antiquity Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.1017/aaq.2024.10

Eugénie Gauvrit Roux, Yan Axel Gómez Coutouly, Charles E. Holmes, Yu Hirasawa

{"title":"Early Beringian Traditions: Functioning and Economy of the Stone Toolkit from Swan Point CZ4b, Alaska","authors":"Eugénie Gauvrit Roux, Yan Axel Gómez Coutouly, Charles E. Holmes, Yu Hirasawa","doi":"10.1017/aaq.2024.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/aaq.2024.10","url":null,"abstract":"The pressure knapping technique develops circa 25,000 cal BP in Northeast Asia and excels at producing highly standardized microblades. Microblade pressure knapping spreads throughout most of Northeast Asia up to the Russian Arctic, and Alaska, in areas where the human presence was unknown. Swan Point CZ4b is the earliest uncontested evidence of human occupation of Alaska, at around 14,000 cal BP. It yields a pressure microblade component produced with the Yubetsu method, which is widespread in Northeast Asia during the Late Glacial period. Through the techno-functional analysis of 634 lithic pieces from this site, this study seeks to identify the techno-economical purposes for which the Yubetsu method was implemented. Data show that the microblade production system is related to an economy based on the planning of future needs, which is visible through blanks standardization, their overproduction, their functional versatility, and the segmentation of part of the chaîne opératoire. This expresses the efficiency and economic value of the microblade production system. The flexible use of pressure microblades identified at Swan Point CZ4b is also found in Japan, Korea, Kamchatka, and the North Baikal region, suggesting that their modes of use accompany the spread of early microblade pressure knapping over an immense territory across Beringia.","PeriodicalId":7424,"journal":{"name":"American Antiquity","volume":"131 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140534615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fiber Artifacts from the Paisley Caves: 14,000 Years of Plant Selection in the Northern Great Basin 佩斯利洞穴的纤维文物：大盆地北部 1.4 万年的植物选择

IF 2.8 1区历史学

American Antiquity Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1017/aaq.2024.6

Elizabeth Kallenbach

{"title":"Fiber Artifacts from the Paisley Caves: 14,000 Years of Plant Selection in the Northern Great Basin","authors":"Elizabeth Kallenbach","doi":"10.1017/aaq.2024.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/aaq.2024.6","url":null,"abstract":"Paleoethnobotanical remains from basketry and cordage from the Paisley Caves offer an opportunity to explore how people engaged with plant communities over time. Fiber identification of textiles, together with radiocarbon dating, contributes new information about landscape use within the Summer Lake Basin. Expanded marshlands during the terminal Pleistocene / Early Holocene created suitable plant communities ideal for fiber technology, specifically wetland monocots and herbaceous dicots—including dogbane and stinging nettle—by 11,000 years ago. This technology is key to subsistence activities and craft production throughout the Holocene. Despite climatic events during the Middle Holocene, in which people transitioned from caves to sites centered on lakeshores and wetlands, the suite of fiber plants and their technological application remains constant. During the Late Holocene, bast fiber material diversified with the addition of flax and milkweed. The presence of flax in particular, a high-elevation plant, may reflect the increased use of upland root collection areas as populations increased. This research provides long-term data on culturally significant native plants used in the manufacture of fiber-based textiles over the last 14,000 years.","PeriodicalId":7424,"journal":{"name":"American Antiquity","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140534599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Starch Granule Yields from Open-Air Metates Unaffected by Environmental Contamination 不受环境污染影响的露天麦饭石淀粉颗粒产量

IF 2.8 1区历史学

American Antiquity Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1017/aaq.2023.106

Stefania L. Wilks, Samantha A. Paredes, Lisbeth A. Louderback

{"title":"Starch Granule Yields from Open-Air Metates Unaffected by Environmental Contamination","authors":"Stefania L. Wilks, Samantha A. Paredes, Lisbeth A. Louderback","doi":"10.1017/aaq.2023.106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/aaq.2023.106","url":null,"abstract":"The morphological characteristics of starch granules preserved on ancient ground stone tools can reveal which plant species were processed and consumed and even infer tool function. Bedrock metates are commonly associated with the processing of localized seasonal resources, providing potential evidence for past human lifeways, including foods collected and processed, social gatherings, settlement patterns, land investment, and territorial behavior. In contrast to ground stone artifacts preserved in a buried context that have been studied extensively, limited starch research has been conducted on the potential for environmental contamination of open-air bedrock mortars and metates exposed to natural erosional elements. This project examines the residue samples of bedrock metates from three archaeological sites in southern Oregon in the United States to compare the starch yields of extraneous material cleaned from the grinding surface to those extracted from interstitial matrices deeper within the bedrock. Significantly greater number of starch granules were recovered from deep within the cracks and crevices than from the surface. Our study suggests that environmental contamination can be managed if separate surface and control samples are collected and analyzed in conjunction with the interstitial samples. Examining the potential for environmental contamination on exposed grinding surfaces is crucial for confidence in starch granule results and improving our understanding of human dietary behavior.","PeriodicalId":7424,"journal":{"name":"American Antiquity","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140534620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Folsom Foreshaft from the Blackwater Draw Site 黑水河峡谷遗址的福尔松前轴

IF 2.8 1区历史学

American Antiquity Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1017/aaq.2024.15

Frederic Sellet, Justin Garnett

引用次数: 0

Thematic Analysis of Indigenous Perspectives on Archaeology and Cultural Resource Management Industries 土著人对考古学和文化资源管理产业看法的专题分析

IF 2.8 1区历史学

American Antiquity Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/aaq.2024.7

Alec McLellan, Cora A. Woolsey

{"title":"Thematic Analysis of Indigenous Perspectives on Archaeology and Cultural Resource Management Industries","authors":"Alec McLellan, Cora A. Woolsey","doi":"10.1017/aaq.2024.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/aaq.2024.7","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores Indigenous perspectives on archaeology in Canada and the United States and the role of archaeologists in engaging with Indigenous communities. As part of our study, we interviewed Indigenous community members about their experiences in archaeology and their thoughts on the discipline. We analyzed each interview thematically to identify patterns of meaning across the dataset and to develop common themes in the interview transcripts. Based on the results of our analysis, we identified six themes in the data: (1) Euro-colonialism damaged and interrupted Indigenous history, and archaeology offers Indigenous community members an opportunity to reconnect with their past; (2) archaeological practices restrict access of Indigenous community members to archaeological information and archaeological materials; (3) cultural resource management (CRM) is outpacing the capacity of Indigenous communities to engage meaningfully with archaeologists; (4) the codification of archaeology through standards, guidelines, and technical report writing limits the goals of the discipline; (5) archaeological methods are inconsistent and based on individual, or company-wide, funding and decision-making; and (6) archaeological software offers a new opportunity for Indigenous communities and archaeologists to collaborate on projects.","PeriodicalId":7424,"journal":{"name":"American Antiquity","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140534601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0