Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica最新文献_第8页

Stenting in esophageal perforations: almost always a winning move. 食管穿孔支架术:几乎总是一个成功的举措。

Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica Pub Date : 2020-06-01 Epub Date: 2019-12-09 DOI: 10.23736/S1121-421X.19.02645-X

Carmelo Luigiano, Giuseppe Iabichino, Maria A Palamara, Leonardo H Eusebi

引用次数: 0

Gluten-sensitive enteropathy of the Irish Setter and similarities with human celiac disease. 爱尔兰塞特犬麸质敏感性肠病与人类乳糜泻的相似之处。

Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica Pub Date : 2020-06-01 Epub Date: 2019-12-09 DOI: 10.23736/S1121-421X.19.02648-5

Federico Biagi, Stiliano Maimaris, Carla G Vecchiato, Martina Costetti, Giacomo Biagi

引用次数: 1

Eosinophilic colitis: clinical review and 2020 update. 嗜酸性结肠炎:临床回顾和2020年更新。

Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica Pub Date : 2020-06-01 Epub Date: 2020-01-28 DOI: 10.23736/S1121-421X.20.02656-2

Gabriele Giudici, Davide G Ribaldone, Marco Astegiano, Giorgio M Saracco, Rinaldo Pellicano

{"title":"Eosinophilic colitis: clinical review and 2020 update.","authors":"Gabriele Giudici, Davide G Ribaldone, Marco Astegiano, Giorgio M Saracco, Rinaldo Pellicano","doi":"10.23736/S1121-421X.20.02656-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23736/S1121-421X.20.02656-2","url":null,"abstract":"Eosinophilic colitis (EC) is a rare inflammatory disease included in the chapter of eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders (EGIDs), diagnosed by the presence of primary eosinophilic infiltrate in the colon wall in symptomatic patients. While the etiology of primary colonic eosinophilia is unknown, several conditions are involved in the pathogenesis of secondary eosinophilic colonic infiltrate (food allergens, parasitic infections, drugs), which have to be excluded in order to correctly diagnose the primary form of the disease. Up to now, EC is lacking of codified guidelines regarding diagnostic criteria (especially eosinophil threshold values) and treatment, thus a correct approach to EC remains very challenging. Imaging, laboratory tests and endoscopy might be helpful in ruling out other mimic conditions, but EC is still a diagnosis of exclusion. Several treatment options are feasible, but most of the evidences are drawn from case reports and small case series, thus limiting their value. We carried out a review of the current literature to evaluate the more appropriate and modern clinical strategy for diagnosis and management of EC.","PeriodicalId":74201,"journal":{"name":"Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica","volume":"66 2","pages":"157-163"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37590043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Alcohol habits among University students in Italy. 意大利大学生的饮酒习惯

Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica Pub Date : 2020-06-01 Epub Date: 2020-03-24 DOI: 10.23736/S1121-421X.20.02665-3

Gianni Testino

引用次数: 0

Severe acute alcoholic hepatitis and liver transplantation: recent knowledge. 严重急性酒精性肝炎和肝移植:最新知识。

Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica Pub Date : 2020-06-01 Epub Date: 2020-03-24 DOI: 10.23736/S1121-421X.20.02688-4

Silvia Leone, Rinaldo Pellicano, Gianni Testino, Fabio Caputo

引用次数: 0

Relation between redox homeostasis blood parameters in cirrhotic patients and endothelial dysfunction development. 肝硬化患者氧化还原稳态血液参数与内皮功能障碍发展的关系。

Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica Pub Date : 2020-06-01 Epub Date: 2020-03-24 DOI: 10.23736/S1121-421X.20.02654-9

Maryana Abrahamovych, Orest Abrahamovych, Oksana Fayura, Solomiya Tolopko

{"title":"Relation between redox homeostasis blood parameters in cirrhotic patients and endothelial dysfunction development.","authors":"Maryana Abrahamovych, Orest Abrahamovych, Oksana Fayura, Solomiya Tolopko","doi":"10.23736/S1121-421X.20.02654-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23736/S1121-421X.20.02654-9","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Liver is one of the first organs to be exposed to reactive oxygen species (ROS). But the data about the levels of redox homeostasis parameters in the patients with liver cirrhosis (LC) are contradictory. We hypothesized that the levels of malondialdehyde and catalase should change in accordance with the LC severity causing the endothelial dysfunction.Methods: In a randomized way with the preliminary stratification by the presence of LC 81 patients and 20 healthy volunteers were examined. To determine the contents of catalase, malondialdehyde, cyclic guanosine monophosphate, endothelin-1, renin, aldosterone, natriuretic peptide, the routine standardized methods were used.Results: Patients with LC revealed the statistically significant increase of malondialdehyde and decrease of catalase levels in parallel with the increase of cyclic guanosine monophosphate, endothelin-1, renin, aldosterone, natriuretic peptide contents and disease course worsening according to the Child-Pugh criteria. It testifies the huge oxidative stress impact on the organism. Initially, at the stage of LC compensation, it slightly stimulates the activation of antioxidant system, followed by its gradual suppression at the stages of sub- and decompensation. Disorders of redox homeostasis lead to the endothelial dysfunction that becomes the background of extrahepatic comorbid disorders.Conclusions: Cirrhotic patients have significant abnormalities in the redox homeostasis, which become the background of the endothelial dysfunction - common trigger mechanism for the syntrophic comorbid diseases and early pathophysiologic symptom of the unfavorable prognosis for such patients.","PeriodicalId":74201,"journal":{"name":"Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica","volume":"66 2","pages":"98-105"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37776183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Alcohol consumption in the COVID-19 era. COVID-19时代的酒精消费。

Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica Pub Date : 2020-06-01 Epub Date: 2020-03-27 DOI: 10.23736/S1121-421X.20.02698-7

Gianni Testino, Rinaldo Pellicano

引用次数: 30

Prevention against colorectal cancer: a look between invasiveness and not. 预防结直肠癌:侵袭性与非侵袭性之间的一个视角。

Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.23736/S1121-421X.19.02609-6

F. Gili, S. Rizza

引用次数: 1

Possible therapeutic role of a highly standardized mixture of active compounds derived from cultured Lentinula edodes mycelia (AHCC) in patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus. 从培养的香菇菌丝体(AHCC)中提取的高度标准化活性化合物混合物对2019年新型冠状病毒感染患者的可能治疗作用。

Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica Pub Date : 2020-06-01 Epub Date: 2020-03-12 DOI: 10.23736/S1121-421X.20.02697-5

Francesco Di Pierro, Alexander Bertuccioli, Ilaria Cavecchia

{"title":"Possible therapeutic role of a highly standardized mixture of active compounds derived from cultured Lentinula edodes mycelia (AHCC) in patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus.","authors":"Francesco Di Pierro, Alexander Bertuccioli, Ilaria Cavecchia","doi":"10.23736/S1121-421X.20.02697-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23736/S1121-421X.20.02697-5","url":null,"abstract":"The outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 disease (COVID-19) is currently, March 2020, affecting more than 100,000 people worldwide and, according to the WHO (World Health Organization), a pandemic is shortly expected. The virus infects the lower respiratory tract and causes severe pneumonia and mortality in approximately 10% and 3-5%, respectively, of cases, mainly among the elderly and/or people affected by other diseases. AHCC is an α-glucan-based standardized mushroom extract that has been extensively investigated as an immunostimulant both in animals and/or in humans affected by West Nile virus, influenza virus, avian influenza virus, hepatitis C virus, papillomavirus, herpes virus, hepatitis B virus and HIV by promoting a regulated and protective immune response. Although the efficacy of AHCC has not yet been specifically evaluated with respect to SARS-CoV-2 disease, its action in promoting a protective response to a wide range of viral infections, and the current absence of effective vaccines, could support its use in the prevention of diseases provoked by human pathogenic coronavirus, including COVID-19.","PeriodicalId":74201,"journal":{"name":"Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica","volume":"66 2","pages":"172-176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37729212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 33

Impact of a two-bacterial-strain formula, containing Bifidobacterium animalis lactis BB-12 and Enterococcus faecium L3, administered before and after therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. 在幽门螺杆菌根除治疗前后使用含有乳酸双歧杆菌BB-12和屎肠球菌L3的两种细菌菌株配方的影响

Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica Pub Date : 2020-06-01 Epub Date: 2020-04-08 DOI: 10.23736/S1121-421X.19.02651-5

Francesco Di Pierro, Alexander Bertuccioli, Mariella Saponara, Leandro Ivaldi

{"title":"Impact of a two-bacterial-strain formula, containing Bifidobacterium animalis lactis BB-12 and Enterococcus faecium L3, administered before and after therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication.","authors":"Francesco Di Pierro, Alexander Bertuccioli, Mariella Saponara, Leandro Ivaldi","doi":"10.23736/S1121-421X.19.02651-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23736/S1121-421X.19.02651-5","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Results from the meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies demonstrate that the adjuvant use of probiotics enhances the rate of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) eradication, reducing concomitantly the occurrence of side effects, mainly diarrhea. Bifidobacterium animalis lactis BB-12 and Enterococcus faecium L3 are two bacterial strains reported to clinically improve the rate of Hp eradication, reducing concomitantly the occurrence of side effects.Methods: Due to our pragmatic and routine use of these two strains as an adjuvant therapy to antibiotics and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) during attempted Hp eradication, we have analyzed retrospectively their impact on the outcome.Results: Our results, obtained through a highly pragmatic clinical approach, demonstrate that the probiotic add-on therapy before and after the triple or quadruple therapy to eradicate Hp increases eradication rates and reduces side effects. Moreover, even if observed in only a small cohort of patients, the treatment seems to improve the eubiosis of the gut microbial consortium.Conclusions: Administration of BB-12 and L3 strains as an adjuvant regimen during Hp eradication therapy has better success than conventional therapy (antibiotics plus a PPI) alone.","PeriodicalId":74201,"journal":{"name":"Minerva gastroenterologica e dietologica","volume":"66 2","pages":"117-123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37820148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5