Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany)最新文献_第2页

[Vegan beware! Allergenic potential of legumes]. (素食者小心!豆类的致敏潜力]。

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-30 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-025-05505-0

Jil Marie Jubel, Natalija Novak

{"title":"[Vegan beware! Allergenic potential of legumes].","authors":"Jil Marie Jubel, Natalija Novak","doi":"10.1007/s00105-025-05505-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00105-025-05505-0","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The prevalence of a vegan diet has increased worldwide in recent years. The relinquishing of animal products requires adequate protein, vitamin and mineral substitutes from plant-based foods. Legumes play an important role in this context. At the same time there are an increasing number of case reports of allergic reactions after consumption of legumes.Aim: The aim of this study was to summarize the current state of knowledge regarding the allergenic potential and the relevant allergens of legumes in the context of a vegan diet.Material/methods: A comprehensive literature search from the last 25 years on vegan diets and the allergens in legumes was conducted.Results: Peanuts and soybeans are among the well-known legumes with a high allergenic potential; however, there are also other legumes, such as lupins, lentils and peas, which can trigger severe allergic reactions. Exercise-induced anaphylaxis has also been described following the consumption of legumes.Conclusion: The increased consumption of legumes in the context of a vegan diet is bringing a wider range of plant-based foods into focus, which may have potentially allergenic properties. An increase in allergic reactions to legumes is to be expected. Precise molecular IgE diagnostics are crucial to be able to assess the risk of severe reactions.","PeriodicalId":72786,"journal":{"name":"Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany)","volume":" ","pages":"403-408"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144042229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[New nutritional trends-new problems?] 新的营养趋势——新的问题？］

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-03 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-025-05519-8

Regina Treudler, Nicola Wagner

引用次数: 0

[Miliary palmoplantar gout tophi in a patient with hyperuricemia and chronic renal insufficiency]. [高尿酸血症合并慢性肾功能不全患者的军事掌跖痛风痛风]。

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-13 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-025-05499-9

Yousef Arafat, Stefanie Boms, Ocko Kautz, Andrea von Stemm, Thilo Gambichler

引用次数: 0

[Atypical slowly growing node in the bend of the elbow]. [不典型的肘部缓慢生长的淋巴结]。

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-11 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-025-05520-1

Christina Naoum, Ferdinand Toberer

引用次数: 0

[Pyoderma gangrenosum: pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment]. 坏疽性脓皮病：发病机制、诊断与治疗。

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-23 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-025-05522-z

Joachim Dissemond, Maurice Moelleken, Alpaslan Tasdogan

{"title":"[Pyoderma gangrenosum: pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment].","authors":"Joachim Dissemond, Maurice Moelleken, Alpaslan Tasdogan","doi":"10.1007/s00105-025-05522-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00105-025-05522-z","url":null,"abstract":"Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a skin disease that rapidly develops from papules or primarily sterile pustules. It is characterized by the formation of extremely painful wounds with a reddish-livid edge and surrounding areas. It can be triggered by trauma, bacteria or drugs in genetically predisposed people. In 70% of cases, the predilection sites manifest at the extensor sides of the lower extremities. Although the exact pathophysiology of this rare neutrophilic dermatosis has not yet been fully elucidated, an autoinflammatory genesis with increased neutrophil granulocyte activity is currently being discussed. Patients often have inflammatory comorbidities such as chronic inflammatory bowel disease or cancer. To confirm the diagnosis, the validated PARACELSUS score, which summarizes the nonspecific criteria, should be used. In addition to the administration of immunosuppressive drugs such as prednisolone and/or ciclosporin, patients with proven PG are treated systemically with biologics, small molecules, or intravenous immunoglobulins. Utilization of these pharmaceutical agents has seen a marked increase in recent cases of PG. This should be accompanied by topical pharmacological treatment of the wound surroundings as well as modern wound and pain therapy.","PeriodicalId":72786,"journal":{"name":"Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany)","volume":" ","pages":"449-458"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144478057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Genital herpes, paronychia, and lymphangitis of the arm-HSV 1 as the missing link]. [生殖器疱疹，甲沟炎和手臂淋巴管炎- hsv 1作为缺失环节]。

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-025-05490-4

Rika Kluck, Ulrike Raap, Maike Marleen Holtsche

引用次数: 0

[Novel foods-What must be considered?] 新奇的食物——必须考虑什么？］

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-025-05504-1

Frédéric Toussaint, Nicola Wagner

引用次数: 0

[Eosinophilic esophagitis-an underestimated food allergy?] 嗜酸性食道炎——被低估的食物过敏？]

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-26 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-025-05513-0

A Hörning, A Madisch

引用次数: 0

[Food allergy as occupational disease]. 【作为职业病的食物过敏】。

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-26 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-025-05509-w

Julia Zarnowski, R Treudler

{"title":"[Food allergy as occupational disease].","authors":"Julia Zarnowski, R Treudler","doi":"10.1007/s00105-025-05509-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00105-025-05509-w","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Food-induced allergic reactions not only occur in private settings but also in occupational context. In these cases, the presence of an occupational disease should be investigated. We provide an overview of selected food-associated occupational diseases.Methods: A literature search was conducted on food-associated occupational dermatoses (contact urticaria, protein contact dermatitis) and occupational food anaphylaxis.Results: Food allergy as an occupational disease is usually manifested as respiratory or cutaneous symptoms, while food anaphylaxis is rarely reported. Employees in food processing industries, in particular cooks and workers in the fishing and meat industry as well as employees in the bakery and pastry industries, represent a highly exposed group for food-associated occupational dermatoses, occupational asthma and food anaphylaxis.Conclusion: The possible triggers for occupational food allergies are diverse and can range from foods of animal origin (meat, fish, dairy products) to various plant-derived allergens and food additives (e.g. carmine E120, enzymes). A precise exposure history and allergological diagnostics are crucial in cases of suspected occupational food allergy.","PeriodicalId":72786,"journal":{"name":"Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany)","volume":" ","pages":"414-421"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144144788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Disseminated atrophoderma of Pasini and Pierini with blaschkoid appearance]. [伴有囊胚样外观的弥散性帕西尼和皮里尼萎缩皮病]。

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-025-05503-2

Thilo Gambichler, Kathrin Noldes, Andrea von Stemm, Ocko Kautz, Stefanie Boms

引用次数: 0