Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany)最新文献

[New diagnostic possibilities in hand eczema]. [手部湿疹的新诊断可能性]。

IF 0.7

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2026-05-07 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-026-05689-z

Philipp Bentz, Kilian Eyerich

{"title":"[New diagnostic possibilities in hand eczema].","authors":"Philipp Bentz, Kilian Eyerich","doi":"10.1007/s00105-026-05689-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-026-05689-z","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Hand eczema is one of the most common inflammatory skin conditions and is of great significance both clinically and in terms of health economics. With a lifetime prevalence of up to 15%, it affects a significant portion of the population, particularly in occupational settings, where it is the most common work-related skin condition. The condition leads to a significant reduction in quality of life as well as considerable economic burdens. Diagnosis is complex due to its multifactorial etiology and variable clinical presentation.Methods: A structured literature search was conducted for publications on the diagnosis of hand eczema within the last 5 years.Results: A total of 32 publications were classified as relevant in terms of content: 7 guidelines or expert recommendations, 13 on biomarkers, 6 publications on dermoscopy and histological analyses, and 7 general descriptions of the current state of knowledge.Conclusion: Current research shows significant progress: Molecular and immunological analyses enable more precise differentiation between subtypes and differential diagnoses such as psoriasis. Biomarkers, transcriptome analyses, and noninvasive methods such as tape stripping open up new diagnostic possibilities. Additionally, data-based approaches show potential for improved histological classification. Overall, there is a growing trend toward precision medicine diagnostics that go beyond purely clinical and morphological approaches. In the long term, these developments could enable more personalized treatment and better disease management.","PeriodicalId":72786,"journal":{"name":"Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147846803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Mental health in occupational dermatology]. [职业皮肤病学中的心理健康]。

IF 0.7

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2026-05-07 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-026-05688-0

Karoline Lukaschek, Maurice Waitek, Elke Weisshaar

{"title":"[Mental health in occupational dermatology].","authors":"Karoline Lukaschek, Maurice Waitek, Elke Weisshaar","doi":"10.1007/s00105-026-05688-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-026-05688-0","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Occupational skin diseases, particularly hand eczema and contact dermatitis (of the hands), are among the most common occupational diseases and can be associated with substantial psychosocial burden. They can impair quality of life, work ability, and mental health.Objective: To present the current state of knowledge on mental health in patients with occupational dermatoses, including relevant psychosocial stressors, comorbidities, and perspectives for care.Materials and methods: Review of the literature on psychological comorbidities, quality of life, stress, and interventions in occupational skin diseases, as well as rehabilitation programs such as tertiary individual prevention (TIP).Results: Symptoms of anxiety and depression are common in patients with occupational skin diseases. In one study of occupational hand eczema, 20% of patients reported anxiety symptoms and 14% depressive symptoms. Overall, approximately 7.5-24% of dermatoses are associated with obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Psychological comorbidities are linked to reduced quality of life, poorer disease outcomes, and impaired work ability. Stress acts both as a risk factor and a consequence of the disease and is associated with delayed healing and reduced work performance.Conclusion: Psychological factors play an important role in occupational skin diseases and should be considered in diagnosis and treatment. Interdisciplinary and psychoeducational interventions may improve mental health, disease coping, and occupational participation.","PeriodicalId":72786,"journal":{"name":"Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147846777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Erratum zu: Genitale Dermatosen im Fokus: Nicht jede Hautveränderung ist eine Geschlechtskrankheit. 关于：重点是生殖器皮肤病：并不是所有的皮肤变化都是性疾病。

IF 0.7

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2026-05-04 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-026-05698-y

Damian Kostner, Caroline Possanner, Johanna Strobl

引用次数: 0

[Lichen nitidus in a young man on antiepileptic therapy]. [一名接受抗癫痫治疗的年轻人身上长有黑斑地衣]。

IF 0.7

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-03 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-025-05612-y

Nawa Arif, Annika Vogt, Kamran Ghoreschi, Alexander Nast

引用次数: 0

[Treatment-refractory ulcer of the right lower leg]. 【治疗-右下肢难治性溃疡】。

IF 0.7

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-25 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-026-05663-9

Nathalie-Christin Kaul, Ines Bertlich, Ferdinand Toberer

引用次数: 0

[Postthrombotic syndrome: an update]. [血栓形成后综合征：最新进展]。

IF 0.7

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-06 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-026-05662-w

Stefanie Reich-Schupke

{"title":"[Postthrombotic syndrome: an update].","authors":"Stefanie Reich-Schupke","doi":"10.1007/s00105-026-05662-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00105-026-05662-w","url":null,"abstract":"Postthrombotic syndrome (PTS) is the most common chronic late complication after deep vein thrombosis (DVT): approximately 20-50% develop symptoms and a severe disease course with venous ulceration occurs in roughly 5-10%. The trigger is persistent venous hypertension caused by residual obstruction from incomplete recanalization and/or valve destruction leading to reflux; inflammatory processes further damage the vein wall and valves. Clinically, patients report heaviness, pain, tightness, edema, cramps and skin changes (hyperpigmentation, eczema, lipodermatosclerosis), potentially progressing to venous ulcers. The diagnosis is primarily clinical (typically within 18-24 months after DVT) and should be assessed with the Villalta score; duplex ultrasound is the standard imaging method to evaluate obstruction and reflux, although ultrasound findings do not always correlate with symptom severity. Major risk factors include proximal/iliofemoral DVT, recurrent thrombosis, obesity and delayed or inadequate initial treatment. Prevention and first-line management focus on early and adequate anticoagulation, mobilization and consistent compression therapy (often compression classes II-III) combined with regular exercise or training; for persistent edema, adjustable compression devices or intermittent pneumatic compression can be used. In severe, refractory PTS with pelvic vein obstruction, recanalization and stenting can be considered; venous ulcers require structured wound treatment.","PeriodicalId":72786,"journal":{"name":"Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany)","volume":" ","pages":"315-319"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147367392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Erratum zu: Urethritis – ein praxisorientiertes Update. Erratus zu：尿道炎-实用的更新。

IF 0.7

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2026-05-01 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-026-05675-5

Ricardo Niklas Werner, Antonia Pennitz, Isabell Vader, Christoph Zeyen, Alexander Nast, Klaus Jansen

引用次数: 0

[Infantile hemangiomas: diagnosis and modern therapeutic approaches]. [婴幼儿血管瘤：诊断与现代治疗方法]

IF 0.7

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-04-15 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-026-05679-1

Friedrich G Kapp, Hagen Ott

引用次数: 0

[Skin alterations and tissue reactions in lymphedema]. [淋巴水肿的皮肤改变和组织反应]。

IF 0.7

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-16 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-026-05661-x

Anya Miller

引用次数: 0

Phlebologie und Lymphologie – Kernkompetenzen der Dermatologie. 皮肤病学与淋巴学：皮肤病学的核心竞争力。

IF 0.7

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-04-28 DOI: 10.1007/s00105-026-05667-5

Katrin Kofler, Felizitas Pannier

引用次数: 0