Advanced Engineering Materials最新文献_第6页

Understanding on the Correlation between Mechanical Properties and Thermal Conductivity of Hot-Forged Copper/Diamond Composites 了解热锻铜/金刚石复合材料的机械性能与导热性之间的关系

IF 3.4 3区材料科学

Advanced Engineering Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/adem.202401909

Shanquan Jia, Jingnan Ma, Leandro Bolzoni, Fei Yang

引用次数: 0

Creation of a 3D Glassy State by Thermal Gradient Treatment in a Monolithic Metallic Glass

IF 3.4 3区材料科学

Advanced Engineering Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/adem.202401517

Rui Yamada, Ryu Wook Ha, Haruka Isano, Tomohiro Yoshikawa, Junji Saida

{"title":"Creation of a 3D Glassy State by Thermal Gradient Treatment in a Monolithic Metallic Glass","authors":"Rui Yamada, Ryu Wook Ha, Haruka Isano, Tomohiro Yoshikawa, Junji Saida","doi":"10.1002/adem.202401517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202401517","url":null,"abstract":"In the present article, the creation of a 3D glassy state by gradient thermal history distributed in a monolithic Zr50Cu40Al10 metallic glass using the proposed thermal gradient treatment is discussed. In this thermal method, a rod sample is annealed while sandwiched between BeCu25 jigs and cooled down by tilting contact against a liquid nitrogen-cooled Cu mesh. This allows one side of the edge of the rod sample to cool down rapidly from the supercooled liquid region and introduce a temperature/cooling rate difference in 3D in a single process. Specific heat measurement, indentation test and evaluation of incubation time for crystallization reveal creation of 3D gradients throughout the whole sample. In the present study, a new technique of creating a 3D heterogeneity of glassy state to the desired distribution by gradient thermal history in metallic glasses will be promoted, and the development of functionally graded monolithic bulk metallic glasses will be encouraged in near future.","PeriodicalId":7275,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Engineering Materials","volume":"26 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/adem.202401517","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142859995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rapid and Green Production of Mo2C Nanoparticles with High Photo-Thermalization via Single-Step Femtosecond-Laser Irradiation

IF 3.4 3区材料科学

Advanced Engineering Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/adem.202401434

Farman Ullah, Reza Karimi, Joseph Sanderson, Kevin P. Musselman

{"title":"Rapid and Green Production of Mo2C Nanoparticles with High Photo-Thermalization via Single-Step Femtosecond-Laser Irradiation","authors":"Farman Ullah, Reza Karimi, Joseph Sanderson, Kevin P. Musselman","doi":"10.1002/adem.202401434","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202401434","url":null,"abstract":"Photothermal cancer therapy demands nanomaterials with specific traits, including selective absorption of biotransparent near-infrared (NIR) light, efficient light-to-heat conversion, biocompatibility, dispersibility, and prolonged temporal stability. These desirable properties are achieved by synthesizing Mo2C nanoparticles via an environmentally friendly femtosecond-laser ablation method. Mo2C flakes are dispersed in water and treated with different laser powers for different durations. This process produces Mo2C nanoparticles in a single step in 10 min with water as the only additional material, forming stable colloidal solutions with no contaminants or hazardous waste. Structural and compositional characterization indicates laser-induced amorphization of the nanoparticles, including gradual oxidation that enhances NIR light absorption. Notably, the Mo2C nanoparticle solution prepared using a 1.6-W laser power in 10 min demonstrates photothermal conversion efficiencies exceeding 45% and 50% and temperature increases of 21 and 22 °C when illuminated with biotransparent 800 and 1064 nm NIR light, respectively. Furthermore, the solution exhibits exceptionally stable photothermal behavior over 6 months. These Mo2C nanoparticles, prepared by a rapid and clean laser manufacturing method, hold great promise for advancing photothermal therapy to combat cancer noninvasively.","PeriodicalId":7275,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Engineering Materials","volume":"26 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/adem.202401434","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142860096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Machine Learning-Based Strength Prediction for Two-Stage Aged 7050 Aluminum Alloy Forgings in Aircraft Main Support Joints

IF 3.4 3区材料科学

Advanced Engineering Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/adem.202402024

Yongjie Liu, Yuanzhi Qian, Weijiu Huang, Xiaofei Zhu, Xusheng Yang, Lingfei Cao, Yanzheng Guo, Mofan Liu, Wenya Xiao, Ke Gan

{"title":"Machine Learning-Based Strength Prediction for Two-Stage Aged 7050 Aluminum Alloy Forgings in Aircraft Main Support Joints","authors":"Yongjie Liu, Yuanzhi Qian, Weijiu Huang, Xiaofei Zhu, Xusheng Yang, Lingfei Cao, Yanzheng Guo, Mofan Liu, Wenya Xiao, Ke Gan","doi":"10.1002/adem.202402024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202402024","url":null,"abstract":"Aluminum alloys, widely regarded as lightweight structural materials, are extensively used in the aerospace industry. The aging process is essential for reducing residual stresses and ensuring alloys quality. Traditional methods for optimizing aging are often time-consuming and expensive. In contrast, machine learning (ML) accelerates material design and performance prediction, significantly minimizing the need for extensive experimentation. In this study, the 7050 aluminum alloy forgings in aircraft main support joints are selected as the research object. A forward prediction model is developed using common ML algorithms, incorporating two-stage aging process parameters and microstructural features as inputs, with yield strength (YS) and ultimate tensile strength (UTS) as outputs. The results demonstrate that the extreme gradient boosting regression model is the most effective for predicting the strength of aluminum alloys, with R2 values exceeding 0.7. By the Shapley additive explanation (SHAP) method and microscopic morphology analysis, the second-stage aging time (t2) significantly influences YS and UTS. Hence, t2 was selected as the output for constructing the reverse classification model. The support vector machine classification model exhibits optimal performance, attaining macro-accuracy and macro-recall rates of 0.91 and 0.90, respectively.","PeriodicalId":7275,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Engineering Materials","volume":"26 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142860092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Optimizing Glass Foam Production from Recycled Sources: Influence of Variation in Cullet Color and Spent Alkaline Battery Components

IF 3.4 3区材料科学

Advanced Engineering Materials Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI: 10.1002/adem.202401679

Luca Cozzarini, Lorenzo Fortuna, Paolo Bevilacqua

{"title":"Optimizing Glass Foam Production from Recycled Sources: Influence of Variation in Cullet Color and Spent Alkaline Battery Components","authors":"Luca Cozzarini, Lorenzo Fortuna, Paolo Bevilacqua","doi":"10.1002/adem.202401679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202401679","url":null,"abstract":"Glass foams present a compelling opportunity for upcycling glass waste, offering a favorable combination of low weight, thermal insulation, and mechanical strength. Prior works demonstrated the feasibility of producing glass foams from glass waste and foaming agents sourced from synthetic textile waste, manganese oxides, and spent alkaline battery cathodes. This work explores the optimization of the process, investigating the impact of glass composition of differently colored glasses on final properties and incorporating entire alkaline batteries, encompassing both cathode and anode components. By carefully adjusting the composition, foaming agent content, and process temperature, customizable properties are achieved. Increasing foaming agent content or utilizing transparent glass improves insulation but lowers density and mechanical properties. Lowering foaming agent content or using brown/green glass enhances density and strength at the expense of insulation. Temperatures beyond 900 °C increase crystalline content, boosting mechanical performance without affecting density. This innovative approach not only offers a pathway to sustainable insulation materials but also underscores the potential for minimizing environmental impact through the efficient upcycling of glass waste.","PeriodicalId":7275,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Engineering Materials","volume":"26 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/adem.202401679","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142862397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mechanical Behaviors of Orthogonal Spiral Metal Skeleton–Polyurethane Elastomer Composites under Complex Loading Modes

IF 3.4 3区材料科学

Advanced Engineering Materials Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI: 10.1002/adem.202401999

Xin Xue, Zixiong Ye, Xinzhe Liu, Juan Liao, Mangong Zhang

{"title":"Mechanical Behaviors of Orthogonal Spiral Metal Skeleton–Polyurethane Elastomer Composites under Complex Loading Modes","authors":"Xin Xue, Zixiong Ye, Xinzhe Liu, Juan Liao, Mangong Zhang","doi":"10.1002/adem.202401999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202401999","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Herein, a novel material design strategy is proposed: an interpenetrating composite composed of a woven orthogonal spiral metal skeleton and polyurethane (PU) elastomer. This interpenetrating composite combines rigidity and flexibility, exhibiting excellent elasticity and deformation recovery. The deformation behavior and mechanical properties of the composites under various loading conditions are investigated through experiments and numerical simulations. Different degrees of warping behaviors occur in composites with various structural parameters under uniaxial tension. Alternating rotations and double spiral arrangements can significantly limit the warping phenomenon, with a maximum reduction of 78%. The bending load capacity is regularly increased by increasing the wire diameter and decreasing the pitch. Increasing the number of loaded spiral wires enhances the bending load capacity of the composites. Uniaxial compression tests demonstrate that the composites have excellent load-carrying capacity and strain recovery, with compressive strength 1.5 times that of pure PU. Cyclic compression tests further illustrate the excellent energy consumption capacity and stability of the composites. Overall, the introduction of orthogonal spiral skeletons into the composites demonstrates the potential to achieve enhanced load-carrying capacity and large strain recovery simultaneously.","PeriodicalId":7275,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Engineering Materials","volume":"26 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142862409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Response Surface Methodology-Based Optimization of Coating Material, Coating Thickness, and Diameter of Dental Implant for Enhanced Mechanical Behavior Using Finite Element Method 基于响应面方法学的有限元法优化牙科植入物的涂层材料、涂层厚度和直径以增强机械性能

IF 3.4 3区材料科学

Advanced Engineering Materials Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI: 10.1002/adem.202401729

Syed Masood Arif Bukhari, Rashida Qurashi, Naveed Husnain, Muhammad Aenan Sadiq, Muhammad Qasim Zafar, Muhammad Tuoqeer Anwar, Saqlain Abbas, Farrukh Arsalan Siddiqui, Sana Sarfraz

{"title":"Response Surface Methodology-Based Optimization of Coating Material, Coating Thickness, and Diameter of Dental Implant for Enhanced Mechanical Behavior Using Finite Element Method","authors":"Syed Masood Arif Bukhari, Rashida Qurashi, Naveed Husnain, Muhammad Aenan Sadiq, Muhammad Qasim Zafar, Muhammad Tuoqeer Anwar, Saqlain Abbas, Farrukh Arsalan Siddiqui, Sana Sarfraz","doi":"10.1002/adem.202401729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202401729","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Surface coatings have been found effective to enhance the osseointegration behavior and eliminate the issues associated with titanium implants. This research aims to optimize coating material, coating thickness, and implant diameter for reduced deformation, stress, and strain (response variables) which would enhance the performance. These input variables are optimized and analyzed using response surface methodology (RSM) and finite element method. Four different coating materials, i.e., hydroxyapatite, TiO2, TiC, and gold, are selected. Coating thickness is varied from 50 to 170 μm whereas implant body diameter from 4.5 to 5 mm based on RSM's design of experiment (DOE). The designing of dental implants is done in SOLIDWORKS 2023 while simulations are done on Ansys Workbench 19.2 based on DOE. RSM indicates that coating thickness is the most significant variable in determining all the three response variables. Optimized variables are coating thickness of 170 μm, coating material of TiC, and implant diameter of 5 mm. The results from prediction model of RSM are in strong agreement with the simulation results, indicating the validity of model. In terms of mechanical behavior and stability, TiC coating shows the highest desirability (0.988). However, von Mises stress values for all coating materials are in allowable limits.","PeriodicalId":7275,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Engineering Materials","volume":"26 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142862412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Rotational Speed on Microstructure and Properties of Al-Based Composite Reinforced with High-Entropy-Alloy Particles Fabricated by Friction Stir Processing

IF 3.4 3区材料科学

Advanced Engineering Materials Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI: 10.1002/adem.202401417

Xiaolong Zhang, Hui Li, Lei Jiao, Gonglin Wang, Xinyao Wang, Cheng Zhang, Weiming Shen, Oleksandr Shcheretskyi

{"title":"Effect of Rotational Speed on Microstructure and Properties of Al-Based Composite Reinforced with High-Entropy-Alloy Particles Fabricated by Friction Stir Processing","authors":"Xiaolong Zhang, Hui Li, Lei Jiao, Gonglin Wang, Xinyao Wang, Cheng Zhang, Weiming Shen, Oleksandr Shcheretskyi","doi":"10.1002/adem.202401417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202401417","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000In the present investigation, the production of composites based on 7075Al is involved, reinforced with particles of high-entropy alloy (AlCoCrFeNi), using the friction stir processing (FSP) technique. The primary objective is to examine how varying the rotational speed during processing affects the uniformity of the composite microstructure, the strength of the bonding between different materials, and the mechanical properties of the composite. In these findings, it is indicated that higher processing rotational speeds lead to enhanced homogeneity of the composite material and promote strong bonding with the matrix. The Al13Co4 phase is generated at the interface before the formation of the Al5Co2 phase. The microhardness of the composites exhibits an increase in hardness of 78%, 84%, 86%, and 83% compared to the hardness of the 7075Al. Similarly, the tensile strength is enhanced by 26%, 36.7%, 49%, and 40%, respectively. The broken surface shows an even spread of particles with many small depressions, which is a clear sign of a common type of fracture that can stretch without breaking. The primary processes that enhance the strength of the FeCoNiCrAl/7075Al composite manufactured by FSP include the load-transfer effect, dispersion strengthening, grain refinement strengthening, and thermal mismatch strengthening.","PeriodicalId":7275,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Engineering Materials","volume":"26 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142862395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Pressure on Phase Stability and Mechanical Properties of Ti-xSn Alloys

IF 3.4 3区材料科学

Advanced Engineering Materials Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI: 10.1002/adem.202401721

Yongkun Li, Yong Tang, Jinduo Liu, Wenzhuan Wu, Lin Xi, Da Shu

{"title":"The Effect of Pressure on Phase Stability and Mechanical Properties of Ti-xSn Alloys","authors":"Yongkun Li, Yong Tang, Jinduo Liu, Wenzhuan Wu, Lin Xi, Da Shu","doi":"10.1002/adem.202401721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202401721","url":null,"abstract":"The reaction of Sn trace element with Ti will produce metal compounds and affect the mechanical properties of Ti-Sn alloy. Herein, Ti-xSn (x = 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 wt%) alloy is prepared by laser cladding technology. The phase composition is detected by X-ray diffraction. The effects of pressure on the mechanical properties and electronic structures of Ti3Sn, Ti2Sn compounds, α-Ti, and β-Ti are calculated by first principles. The results show that there are four phases of Ti3Sn, Ti2Sn, α-Ti, and β-Ti in the alloy. The calculation shows that Ti2Sn has the highest Young's modulus (154.97 GPa) and hardness (837.75 HV), followed by α-Ti and Ti3Sn, and β-Ti has the lowest. The hardness calculation results show that Ti2Sn has the highest hardness (837.75 HV), α-Ti (561.22 HV), and Ti3Sn (290.81 HV), and β-Ti has the lowest hardness (128.57 HV). The electron accumulation of each phase increases with the increase of pressure, and the covalent bond of Ti3Sn and Ti2Sn is strengthened. In particular, the presence of Ti2Sn significantly improves the hardness of the Ti-25Sn alloy. This research elucidates Ti-Sn compound phase stability and hardness, confirms the accuracy of the first principle, and provides valuable insights for the design of alloy compositions.","PeriodicalId":7275,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Engineering Materials","volume":"26 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142862410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Extrusion-Based Additive Manufacturing of Cranial Implants Using High-Performance Polymers: A Comparative Study on Mechanical Performance and Dimensional Accuracy

IF 3.4 3区材料科学

Advanced Engineering Materials Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI: 10.1002/adem.202401520

Julia Fuckner, Kilian Maria Arthur Mueller, Arnaud Bruyas, Petra Mela

{"title":"Extrusion-Based Additive Manufacturing of Cranial Implants Using High-Performance Polymers: A Comparative Study on Mechanical Performance and Dimensional Accuracy","authors":"Julia Fuckner, Kilian Maria Arthur Mueller, Arnaud Bruyas, Petra Mela","doi":"10.1002/adem.202401520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202401520","url":null,"abstract":"Fused filament fabrication (FFF) offers great potential to fabricate patient-specific implants to treat large size defects resulting from craniectomy. Such cranial implants impose critical requirements on material and design. So far, the field has focused on printing cranial implants from polyetheretherketone (PEEK), which is semicrystalline in nature and, therefore, not ideal for FFF because of warping and nonhomogeneous crystallization. Consequently, this work aims at exploring alternative amorphous high-performance polymers. The tensile and flexural mechanical properties of printed samples from PEEK, polyetherketoneketone (PEKK), and polyphenylsulfone (PPSU) according to ISO standards are compared. Testing of specimens obtained from three orthogonal build directions reveals nearly isotropic mechanical behavior (e.g. ultimate tensile strength differed no more than 8% between print orientations). This enables printing of patient-specific cranial implants in vertical orientation with minimal support structures, which result in dimensional accuracies in the clinically acceptable range for craniofacial reconstructions. Mechanical assessment via an in-house designed indentation set-up shows that both PEKK and PPSU should be considered valid alternatives to PEEK for cranial implants. This work showcases the maturity of FFF for high-performance polymers and leverages it for complex patient-specific geometries such as a cranial implant.","PeriodicalId":7275,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Engineering Materials","volume":"26 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/adem.202401520","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142862394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0