Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine最新文献

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Dental and oral cavity alterations in Quarter Horses of Vaquejada: retrospective study of 416 cases (2012-2022). 瓦克哈达四分之一马牙齿和口腔的改变:416例(2012-2022)的回顾性研究。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm000323
Ubiratan Pereira de Melo, Cíntia Ferreira
{"title":"Dental and oral cavity alterations in Quarter Horses of Vaquejada: retrospective study of 416 cases (2012-2022).","authors":"Ubiratan Pereira de Melo,&nbsp;Cíntia Ferreira","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm000323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm000323","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Oral and dental diseases are common in horses, as evidenced by the results of incidence studies of dental diseases carried out on abattoir specimens or sports horses. Thus, periodic dental examinations in horses are essential to ensure the maintenance of dental health and proper use of ingested food. A retrospective study of the dental records of 416 Quarter Horses (256 males, 160 females), distributed in the western region of the Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, was conducted. Horses were examined between July 2012 and August 2022. The variables collected were age, sex, type of diet, dental alterations identified, and history of colic in the last 365 days. The animals were divided into three groups according to age: group I (2 to 6 years old), group II (7to12 years old), and group III (13to 24 years old). Pairwise comparisons were performed using Tukey's correction. The most frequent dental alterations were excessive tip of the tooth enamel, limited/asymmetric lateral excussion, oral ulceration, eruption of the first premolar tooth, and rostral hook. Statistical differences (p<0.05) were observed between the age groups in the following alterations: excessive tip of the tooth enamel, limited/asymmetric lateral excussion, eruption of the first premolar tooth, rostral hook, palatitis, step, caudal hook, retention of deciduous cheek teeth, wave, tartarus, underbite, periodontal disease, and incisors of the dorsal curve. Dental disorders in horses are of major clinical importance.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e000323"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/69/64/bjvm-45-e000323.PMC10359046.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10241028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Laser therapy in the treatment of feline sporotrichosis: A case series. 激光治疗猫孢子虫病:一个病例系列。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm005822
Daniella Souther Carvalho Ribeiro, Luana Jordão Machado, Jéssica Gomes Pereira, Andrea Regina de Souza Baptista, Elisabeth Martins da Silva da Rocha
{"title":"Laser therapy in the treatment of feline sporotrichosis: A case series.","authors":"Daniella Souther Carvalho Ribeiro,&nbsp;Luana Jordão Machado,&nbsp;Jéssica Gomes Pereira,&nbsp;Andrea Regina de Souza Baptista,&nbsp;Elisabeth Martins da Silva da Rocha","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm005822","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm005822","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sporotrichosis is the most prevalent subcutaneous mycosis in Latin America and is an important zoonosis in expansion throughout all the brazilian territory. Domestic cats are highly susceptible to the disease and play an important role in the spread of the agent to both other animals and humans. <i>Sporothrix brasiliensis</i>, the predominant species in the country, has greater virulence and some isolates also showed resistance to azoles, the class of antifungals of choice for treatment. Because it is a long-duration treatment, of high cost, and oral use, sick animals are often abandoned, which contributes to the spread and permanence of the infection as an important public health problem. Therefore, new therapeutic alternatives or adjuncts to treatment with antifungals may contribute to combating this zoonotic agent. In this work we describe the result of the treatment with laser therapy of eight <i>Sporothrix</i> spp infected cats. Our findings show the efficacy of the laser treatment even in different clinical forms. This technique has the potential to decrease the time length and costs of conventional treatment as well as the improvement of the treatment results.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e005822"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10153455/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9424576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Successful early diagnosis and surgical treatment of congenital caval foramen hernia in an 8-month-old mixed breed cat. 8月龄混合猫先天性腔隙疝的早期成功诊断和手术治疗。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm005622
Dmitrij Kvitka, Dalia Juodžentė, Greta Rudenkovaitė, Evelina Burbaitė, Monika Laukutė
{"title":"Successful early diagnosis and surgical treatment of congenital caval foramen hernia in an 8-month-old mixed breed cat.","authors":"Dmitrij Kvitka,&nbsp;Dalia Juodžentė,&nbsp;Greta Rudenkovaitė,&nbsp;Evelina Burbaitė,&nbsp;Monika Laukutė","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm005622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm005622","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An 8-month-old neutered female domestic mixed breed cat was presented to Dr. L. Kriaučeliūnas Small Animal Clinic due to coughing that persisted for 2 weeks. Lateral and dorsoventral chest radiographs revealed an unusual dome-shaped soft tissue opacity mass that had contact with the cranial part of the diaphragm. Together with heart and abdominal ultrasound findings, we decided that one of the differential diagnoses was a diaphragmatic hernia. During the diagnostic celiotomy, a vertical 4 cm in length diaphragmatic deficit was visualized. Left medial and lateral liver lobes were herniated, yet healthy-looking. Adhesions between the liver lobes and the pericardium sac were visualized and dissected. The pericardium was sutured with simple interrupted suture pattern. A herniorrhaphy was performed suturing the diaphragm with the continuous suture pattern. Successful surgical treatment resulted in fully resolved clinical symptoms.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e005622"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/db/9a/bjvm-45-e005622.PMC9910220.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10721282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Threats to the conservation of the vulnerable giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) in the Cerrado biome: a retrospective survey. 塞拉多生物群系中脆弱巨食蚁兽(Myrmecophaga tridactyla)保护面临的威胁:回顾性调查。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm001023
Nathana Beatriz Martins, Nataly Nogueira Ribeiro Pinto, Tainara Santana Galvão da Silva, Aline Santana da Hora
{"title":"Threats to the conservation of the vulnerable giant anteater (<i>Myrmecophaga tridactyla</i>) in the Cerrado biome: a retrospective survey.","authors":"Nathana Beatriz Martins,&nbsp;Nataly Nogueira Ribeiro Pinto,&nbsp;Tainara Santana Galvão da Silva,&nbsp;Aline Santana da Hora","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm001023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm001023","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this study, we conducted a retrospective survey of 63 giant anteaters (<i>Myrmecophaga tridactyla</i>) using the Federal University of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais State, Brazil as reference site for wild animals. We analyzed the clinical records of 63 animals from January 2016 to February 2020. The information obtained included the location where the anteater was found, the reason for rescue, estimated life stage, gender, weight, general condition of the animal, clinical signs, diagnosis, and destination. Of the 63 animals, 30.15%, (n = 19/63) were found in rural areas, 25.40% (n = 16/63) in urban areas, and 22.22% (n = 14/63) near highways. The main reason for rescue was run-over accidents (n = 18/63, 28.60%). Regarding life stage distribution, 27% (n = 17/63) were cubs, 25.40% (n = 16/63) were adolescent, and 41.26% (n = 26/63) were adults. There was a higher frequency of females (n = 35/63, 56%), and three (9%) of them were pregnant or had cubs. For injury evaluation, three of the 63 giant anteaters were dead on arrival at the rehabilitation site; therefore, we excluded them from this aspect of the study. Of the 60 remaining anteaters, only 13.33% (n = 8/60) of the animals were healthy upon physical examination.The most common condition was traumatic brain injury (n = 32/60 53.33%), followed by fractures (n = 23/60, 38.33%), neonate triad (n = 15/60, 25%), and abrasions (n = 15/60, 25%). The animals presented a high mortality rate (n = 39/60, 65%). The low number of giant anteaters reintroduced to their natural habitat and the high mortality rate of animals sent to rehabilitation centers show that the protection of giant anteaters is important to reduce the number of these animals sent to rehabilitation centers.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e001023"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10464529/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10130945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cervical ultrasound for endotracheal intubation confirmation in dogs by veterinary students: a cadaveric study. 兽医学生用宫颈超声确认狗的气管插管:一项尸体研究。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm002623
Bruno Augusto da Silva Rezende, Nicolle Gouvêa Bottoni, Loíse Almeida Cunha, Ângelo Gustavo Novello de Oliveira, Lucas Baptista Motta, Fabio Sartori, Eduardo Butturini de Carvalho
{"title":"Cervical ultrasound for endotracheal intubation confirmation in dogs by veterinary students: a cadaveric study.","authors":"Bruno Augusto da Silva Rezende,&nbsp;Nicolle Gouvêa Bottoni,&nbsp;Loíse Almeida Cunha,&nbsp;Ângelo Gustavo Novello de Oliveira,&nbsp;Lucas Baptista Motta,&nbsp;Fabio Sartori,&nbsp;Eduardo Butturini de Carvalho","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm002623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm002623","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although endotracheal intubation is usually a simple and fast procedure in dogs, some situations can be challenging and lead to the risk of tube misplacement in the esophagus-a life-threatening complication. Hence, confirming intubation is a cornerstone whenever this procedure is performed. Methods such as direct visualization or capnography present limitations insofar as they may be unreliable or unavailable under some circumstances. Ultrasound has emerged as a promising tool to confirm intubation in medicine. However, so far little research has been done on the subject in veterinary medicine. This study's main goal was to investigate ultrasound performed by veterinary students as a confirmation method for intubation in canine cadavers after a brief training session (25 minutes). A total of 160 exams were performed with a microconvex probe by 20 students in 11 different cadavers on left and right recumbencies. Overall accuracy was 70.6% with a median success rate of 75% and a median time to diagnosis of 25 seconds. The number of correct diagnoses was statistically higher than the wrong ones (p<0.05) without difference between recumbencies. Sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values were 72.5%, 68.8%, 69.9%, and 71.4%, respectively. The fastest diagnosis was performed in just 4 seconds, and among the top-performers, one student had 100% accuracy with a mean time to diagnosis of 16.8 seconds, and four students had approximately 88% accuracy. This study showed for the first time that even inexperienced veterinary students can have acceptable accuracy in confirming endotracheal intubation in dogs after a brief training session.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e002623"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10497175/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10609382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The importance of morphological changes in neutrophils in the diagnosis of bacterial infections in dogs with confirmed urinary tract infections in a Veterinary Care Service, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. 在巴西里约热内卢的一家兽医服务中心,中性粒细胞形态学变化对确诊尿路感染犬的细菌感染诊断的重要性。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm0004022
Paulo Daniel Sant'Anna Leal, Ianna Barbosa Lima Veeren, Solange Fonseca, Carlos Henrique Machado, Carlos Wilson Gomes Lopes
{"title":"The importance of morphological changes in neutrophils in the diagnosis of bacterial infections in dogs with confirmed urinary tract infections in a Veterinary Care Service, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.","authors":"Paulo Daniel Sant'Anna Leal,&nbsp;Ianna Barbosa Lima Veeren,&nbsp;Solange Fonseca,&nbsp;Carlos Henrique Machado,&nbsp;Carlos Wilson Gomes Lopes","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm0004022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm0004022","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Neutrophils (PMNs) are cellular markers used for diagnosing inflammation and/or infections. In this study, the objective was to highlight the importance of recording the toxic morphological alterations of the PMNs as markers of infection in 10 cases, positive bacterial isolation by culture due to dysuria, hematuria and/or fetid urine, as manifestations of urinary tract disease. Smear observations were performed by immersion for counting and morphological evaluations of 3,000 leukocytes in smears and in leukocyte concentrate. One (10.0%) of the dogs had leukocytosis, and two (20.0%) dogs had leukopenia. All animals showed toxic PMNs with positive bacterial culture. None of the cases in the study showed any quantitative alterations in PMNs such as: neutropenia or neutrophilia, where 100% had nuclear displacement of the regenerative type of PMNs to the left. 100% cases had toxic morphological changes: 90.0% had PMNs with toxic granulations, 80.0% had giant rod neutrophils, 70.0% had target PMNs, in 50.0% of those with vacuolation in the cytoplasm, in 40.0% of the animals, the presence of giant PMNs, 10.0% with Döhle bodies, and another animal 10.0% with karyorrhexis. All case studies had at least one association of two types of toxic changes. Toxic morphological alterations observed in PMNs through cystoscopy proved to be more reliable and sensitive in evidencing the diagnosis of infections than the quantitative alterations of absolute values of total leukocytes; therefore, they were essential in the laboratory diagnosis by blood count in the course of infections in dogs.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e004022"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10374294/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9964443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Updated spatial analysis of areas of occurrence of bovine cysticercosis in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil. 巴西圣Espírito州牛囊虫病发生地区的最新空间分析。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm003622
Júlia Bertoli Gomes, Barbara Rauta de Avelar, Isabella Vilhena Freire Martins
{"title":"Updated spatial analysis of areas of occurrence of bovine cysticercosis in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil.","authors":"Júlia Bertoli Gomes,&nbsp;Barbara Rauta de Avelar,&nbsp;Isabella Vilhena Freire Martins","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm003622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm003622","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The risk of bovine cysticercosis is mutable over time, since population habits, local infrastructure, and bovine herd size change through the years. Hence, the aim of this study was to update the risk map of bovine cysticercosis occurrence in Espírito Santo State, Brazil, by choosing the following risk factors: inadequate sewer service; bovine population per municipality; risk of flooding; and land use and occupation, examined with a mathematical model using the GIS program ArcGis 10.5. The risk map of occurrence demonstrated that the state is composed of 12.8, 24.5, 36.2 and 26.5% of areas of very high, high, medium, and low risk, respectively. The northern area stood out for areas of very high risk, with the cities of Linhares and São Mateus accounting for 99% of the area with this classification. Of the state's 78 municipalities, 15 had a portion of their territory with very high risk, 11 had over 50% of the territory with high risk and all except Irupi (100% of low risk) had some percentage of medium risk. These findings demonstrate the areas where actions to prevent bovine cysticercosis should be preferentially conducted.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e003622"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/c4/a2/bjvm-45-e003622.PMC9836585.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10555534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Molecular detection of porcine circovirus (PCV2 and PCV3), torque teno swine virus 1 and 2 (TTSuV1 and TTSuVk2), and histopathological findings in swine organs submitted to regular slaughter in Southeast, Brazil. 巴西东南部定期屠宰猪器官中猪圆环病毒(PCV2和PCV3)、猪病毒1和2 (TTSuV1和TTSuVk2)的分子检测和组织病理学结果
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm000623
Amanda Eduarda de Souza, Ana Claudia de Menezes Cruz, Ingrid Lyrio Rodrigues, Eulógio Carlos Queiroz de Carvalho, Rafael Brandão Varella, Raphael Mansur Medina, Rachel Bittencourt Ribeiro Rodrigues, Renato Luiz Silveira, Tatiana Xavier de Castro
{"title":"Molecular detection of porcine circovirus (PCV2 and PCV3), torque teno swine virus 1 and 2 (TTSuV1 and TTSuVk2), and histopathological findings in swine organs submitted to regular slaughter in Southeast, Brazil.","authors":"Amanda Eduarda de Souza,&nbsp;Ana Claudia de Menezes Cruz,&nbsp;Ingrid Lyrio Rodrigues,&nbsp;Eulógio Carlos Queiroz de Carvalho,&nbsp;Rafael Brandão Varella,&nbsp;Raphael Mansur Medina,&nbsp;Rachel Bittencourt Ribeiro Rodrigues,&nbsp;Renato Luiz Silveira,&nbsp;Tatiana Xavier de Castro","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm000623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm000623","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Porcine circovirus 2 and 3 (PCV2 and PCV3) and torque teno sus virus 1 and 2 (TTSuV1 and TTSuVk2) are important pathogens in pig associated with post-weaning mortality, different clinical syndromes in adults (PCVAD), and a decrease of average daily weight gain (PCV2-SI) but little is known about the infection on asymptomatic pigs. The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence of PCV2, PCV3, TTSuV1, and TTSuVk2 in swine organ samples from asymptomatic pigs slaughtered in Espírito Santo State, South-eastern Brazil, through molecular detection and histopathological analysis. Nested PCR showed the presence of PCV2 DNA in 10% (14/140), PCV3 in 13.6% (19/140), TTSuV1 in 12.9% (18/140), and TTSuVk2 in 30% (42/140) of the tissue samples. All four viruses were detected in the lung, kidney, lymph node, and liver. TTSuVk2 was detecded in 30% (42/140), PCV3 in 13.6% (19/140), TTSuV1 in 12.9% (18/140), and PCV2 in 10% (14/140) of the samples. Single infections were observed in 30.7% (43/140), while co-detections in the same tissue occurred in 15.7% (22/140). The most frequent combinations were TTSuV1/TTSuVk2 in 31.8% (7/22), PCV2/TTSuVk2 in 18.1% (4/22), and PCV2/PCV3/TTSuVk2 in 13.6% (3/22). Lymphocyte depletion was associated with TTSuVk2 infection (p = 0.0041) suggesting that TTSuVK2 plays an induction of PMWS-like lymphoid lesions in pigs. The data obtained in this study show that PCV2, PCV3, TTSuV1, and TTSuVk2 are related to infection in asymptomatic animals with different tissue lesions, and the molecular diagnosis for these pathogens should be considered in the sanitary monitoring of herds.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e000623"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10374291/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9964450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parasitism by Amblyomma rotundatum Koch, 1844 (Acari: Ixodidae) associated with blefaritis on a red-footed tortoise (Chelonoidis carbonarius) in Rio de Janeiro state - case report. 里约热内卢州一红足龟(Chelonoidis carbonarius) 1844年与blefaritis相关的圆形圆足线虫(蜱螨:伊蚊科)寄生病例报告。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm001123
Bruna Emely Pereira Barbosa, Ygor Henrique da Silva, Gabriel Alcides Capucho Lima, Catarina Souza Leão Espinoso Monte, Thais Ribeiro Correia, Daniel de Almeida Balthazar
{"title":"Parasitism by <i>Amblyomma rotundatum</i> Koch, 1844 (Acari: Ixodidae) associated with blefaritis on a red-footed tortoise (<i>Chelonoidis carbonarius</i>) in Rio de Janeiro state - case report.","authors":"Bruna Emely Pereira Barbosa,&nbsp;Ygor Henrique da Silva,&nbsp;Gabriel Alcides Capucho Lima,&nbsp;Catarina Souza Leão Espinoso Monte,&nbsp;Thais Ribeiro Correia,&nbsp;Daniel de Almeida Balthazar","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm001123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm001123","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Amblyomma rotundatum</i> is a tick species commonly found on reptiles and amphibians. In Brazil, investigations of this ectoparasite have indicated its distribution across all Brazilian biomes, although it is concentrated in certain locations. In this context, the objective of the present study was to describe a case of parasitism by <i>A. rotundatum</i> in a red-footed tortoise (<i>Chelonoidis carbonarius</i>) in the state of Rio de Janeiro. A female red-footed tortoise (<i>C. carbonarius</i>), seized by the environmental police, was parasitized by a tick in the left periocular region. The tick was manually removed, preserved in 70º GL ethanol, and sent for identification at the Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ). Based on the morphological evaluation Dantas-Torres et al. (2019), Barros-Battesti et al. (2006) and Lampo et al. (1997), a diagnosis of a female specimen of <i>A. rotundatum</i> was made. In conclusion, this study reports the first case of <i>A. rotundatum</i> parasitizing <i>C. carbonarius</i> in the state of Rio de Janeiro, highlighting the presence of periocular blepharitis associated with this parasitism.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e001123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/4b/b6/bjvm-45-e001123.PMC10359045.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10241032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical cases of infectious endocarditis in cats. 猫感染性心内膜炎临床病例分析。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2022-11-03 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm002322
Tatiana Vladimirovna Sereda, Marina Alekseevna Petrova, Ilya Vitalievich Popov, Igor Vitalievich Popov, Sergey Nikolaevich Kartashov, Alexey Mikhailovich Ermakov
{"title":"Clinical cases of infectious endocarditis in cats.","authors":"Tatiana Vladimirovna Sereda,&nbsp;Marina Alekseevna Petrova,&nbsp;Ilya Vitalievich Popov,&nbsp;Igor Vitalievich Popov,&nbsp;Sergey Nikolaevich Kartashov,&nbsp;Alexey Mikhailovich Ermakov","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm002322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm002322","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Infectious endocarditis (IE) is a contagious polyposis ulcerative inflammation of the endocardium, accompanied by lesions of the heart valve apparatus and endothelium by various pathogenic and opportunistic pathogens. Mainly mitral and aortic valves are affected, less often - tricuspid valve. The purpose of this study was to report two cases of IE in cats. Due to the low prevalence of the disease in cats, there is no clear diagnostic algorithm, so the diagnostic search is complicated. In both cases, autonomic lesions of the heart valve apparatus were observed. In the first clinical case, we could hardly diagnose the disease because of its rapid progression: initial echocardiogram result was normal, but after 48 hours, the cat's condition became much worse, and 18 hours later, it died. In the second case, histopathological examination confirmed an infectious inflammatory process of the endocardium and myocardium of unclear genesis. However, the presence of lower respiratory tract infection and the absence of additional laboratory tests, such as bacterial blood culture and PCR diagnosis, limited us in proposing a hypothesis about the origin and etiology of IE.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":" ","pages":"e002322"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/dc/31/bjvm-44-e002322.PMC9639234.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40462095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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