Archives in biomedical engineering & biotechnology最新文献_第6页

The Global Impact of Diabetes and Depression: A Brief Review 糖尿病和抑郁症的全球影响:简要回顾

Archives in biomedical engineering & biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-10-14 DOI: 10.33552/abeb.2019.03.000553

S. Murff

引用次数: 0

Antiviral Activity of Extracts of Plocamium Brasiliense and Plocamium Cartilagineum at in Vitro Replication of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 巴西螺和软骨螺提取物对人类免疫缺陷病毒1型体外复制的抗病毒活性

Archives in biomedical engineering & biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.33552/abeb.2019.03.000552

Izabel Christina Nunes de Palmer Paixão

引用次数: 0

Human Intestinal Microbiota in Response to Antibiotics, Nicotine and Caffeine 人类肠道微生物群对抗生素、尼古丁和咖啡因的反应

Archives in biomedical engineering & biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-09-27 DOI: 10.33552/abeb.2019.02.000550

Martynova-Van Kley Alexandra

引用次数: 0

Using of Molecular Markers in Plants Breeding 分子标记在植物育种中的应用

Archives in biomedical engineering & biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-09-27 DOI: 10.33552/abeb.2019.03.000551

K. Igor, Vereshchahin Ihor, Bakumenko Olha

引用次数: 0

Potential Replacement of Pentaeritritol Tetranitrate Explosive Aggregate Polymer (Petn): A Short Review 四硝酸季戊腈醇爆炸聚集体聚合物的潜在替代品综述

Archives in biomedical engineering & biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-09-24 DOI: 10.33552/abeb.2019.02.000549

Pighinelli L

{"title":"Potential Replacement of Pentaeritritol Tetranitrate Explosive Aggregate Polymer (Petn): A Short Review","authors":"Pighinelli L","doi":"10.33552/abeb.2019.02.000549","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33552/abeb.2019.02.000549","url":null,"abstract":"explosive Abstract The use of natural polymers as substitutes for synthetic polymers in the development of aggregating materials for the pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN), explosive is a poorly explored area, but with the ability to enable the development of new sustainable, more chemical friendly and economically, using as an alternative a renewable material like chitosan and its derivatives. Chitin, a natural polymer that makes up the exoskeleton of crustaceans, insects, and the fungal cell wall, along with their derivatives, such as chitosan, offer attractive chemical, physical, and biological properties. It is noteworthy that chitin is found in high abundance in nature, and allows obtaining materials capable of offering interesting characteristics, such as chelating capacity, biocompatibility, biodegradability, nontoxic [3]. In this review, is possible to see the possibility to use a natural polymers as a potential materials to use as na aggregate polymer in PETN, as well as the increasing trend of the use of renewable natural polymers to develop creation of materials with high technological grade for mant areas of application. The aim of this study is to show the potential of using chitosan as an aggregator polymer for PETN crystals.","PeriodicalId":72276,"journal":{"name":"Archives in biomedical engineering & biotechnology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45692291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Health Literacy and Health Professionals: Open the Door of Communication for Better Outcomes 健康素养和卫生专业人员：打开沟通之门，取得更好的成果

Archives in biomedical engineering & biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-09-24 DOI: 10.33552/abeb.2019.02.000548

C. Almeida, Célia Belim

{"title":"Health Literacy and Health Professionals: Open the Door of Communication for Better Outcomes","authors":"C. Almeida, Célia Belim","doi":"10.33552/abeb.2019.02.000548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33552/abeb.2019.02.000548","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Inadequate health literacy is pervasive in all segments of society. Communication improves the mission of health professional and open the door for better health outcomes. Objectives: The objective of this study it’s to evaluate the results of better health communication in the health relationship between health professional and patient and analyse the importance of the use of the Model of Health Communication, ACP Model (Assertivity – Clarity – Positivity) Methods: An exploratory study was conducted comprising 5 focus group with key health professionals, with expertise on health literacy (N = 30) composed by medical doctors and nurses, to explore the health professionals’ perception of communication to increase health literacy on patients. Data were analyzed using qualitative methods with content analysis and individual profound interviews. The focus group was based on a semi-structured script, with five areas focusing on the importance of communication skills and the communicational process within the therapeutic relationship. Results: The groups were unanimous in the importance of health professionals developing communication competences, to enhance patient health literacy levels. The literature confirms the results of all focus group of this health professionals and experts on health literacy. The groups considered the ACP Model a very good and useful good instrument to enhance communication in the relationship.","PeriodicalId":72276,"journal":{"name":"Archives in biomedical engineering & biotechnology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49584805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Nothingness A Philosophical Reflexion 虚无:哲学反思

Archives in biomedical engineering & biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-09-23 DOI: 10.33552/abeb.2019.02.000547

Luis A Pando Orellana

引用次数: 0

Development and Characterization of Cowry Shell- Based Hydroxyapatite for Dental and Orthopaedic Applications 用于牙科和骨科的Cowry壳基羟基磷灰石的开发与表征

Archives in biomedical engineering & biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-09-09 DOI: 10.33552/abeb.2019.02.000546

D. V. Abere, G. M. Oyatogun, K. Oluwasegun, Ojo Sa, Akinwole Ie, A. O. Oyatogun, Alabi Oo, Asuquo Lo, U. Yaskuma

{"title":"Development and Characterization of Cowry Shell- Based Hydroxyapatite for Dental and Orthopaedic Applications","authors":"D. V. Abere, G. M. Oyatogun, K. Oluwasegun, Ojo Sa, Akinwole Ie, A. O. Oyatogun, Alabi Oo, Asuquo Lo, U. Yaskuma","doi":"10.33552/abeb.2019.02.000546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33552/abeb.2019.02.000546","url":null,"abstract":"This work investigated the suitability of the utilization of cowry shell-based hydroxyapatite (HA) in orthopaedic and dental applications. HA was synthesized via aqueous precipitation process and sintered at different temperatures. The pH and density of the synthetic HA were determined before subjecting the samples to mechanical characterization. The chemical analysis of the HA was carried out with the aid of Energy Dispersive X-ray Florescence (ED-XRF), Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS), Fourier’s Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) while the microstructural analysis was evaluated using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS). The weight of the precipitate produced at pH 9 and 10 are similar to the theoretical HA which is 8.17 g per precipitation batch assuming complete transformation of Calcium (Ca) to HA while the weight recovered at the pH 10 to 12 are greater than the theoretical value and this might be due to the presence of range the theoretical of hardness value 1200oC. tensile strength range optimum value MPa at 1200oC range tensile The range of the elasticity of the HA G elasticity The value the HA. fracture toughness from 2.55 value toughness range compact ED-XRF AAS HA can FTIR that synthetic sample is hydroxyapatite. Pure HA other phases in minute the XRD SEM analysis HA high can bone Ca the sizes that can enhance bone regeneration. This synthetic hydroxyapatite will be compatible with the human physiological environment since biocompatibility is a direct result of their chemical constituents which include ions that are commonly found in the physiological environment. The synthetic HA will therefore find applications in filling of bone defects in orthopaedic surgery, coating of dental implants and metallic prosthesis.","PeriodicalId":72276,"journal":{"name":"Archives in biomedical engineering & biotechnology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44763198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Catalytic/Bio-catalytic and Novel Processes for Sustainable Development 催化/生物催化与可持续发展新工艺

Archives in biomedical engineering & biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-08-30 DOI: 10.33552/abeb.2019.02.000543

S. Elnashaie

引用次数: 0

Using Aerospace Methods in Soil Research 航空航天方法在土壤研究中的应用

Archives in biomedical engineering & biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-08-30 DOI: 10.33552/abeb.2019.02.000545

Z. Aliyev

引用次数: 0