Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry最新文献

{"title":"Electrocatalytic reduction and sensing of hazardous Cr(VI) in water samples using in situ functionalized vanillin-catechol derivative/MWCNT-modified electrode","authors":"V. Lavanya,&nbsp;K. Santhakumar,&nbsp;Annamalai Senthil Kumar","doi":"10.1007/s10008-024-06096-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10008-024-06096-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Vanillin (VAn), 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde, is a natural organic compound classified as a phenolic aldehyde. It is the primary component responsible for the distinctive vanilla flavor and aroma found in vanilla beans. Beyond its culinary applications, VAn is utilized in the fragrance and cosmetic industries due to its pleasant scent. In this study, VAn was employed as a precursor for the in situ functionalization of redox-active catechol on multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)–modified electrode surface, designated as GCE/MWCNT@VAn-Redox, where VAn-Redox represents the redox-active product of VAn. This modified electrode functions as a surface-confined redox-active molecular species capable of efficiently electrocatalytically reducing hazardous Cr(VI) species in aqueous solutions. The chemically modified electrode (CME) exhibited a well-defined redox peak at a standard electrode potential, <i>E</i>° = 0.6 V vs Ag/AgCl, with a surface-excess value (<i>Γ</i>) of 14.2 × 10⁻⁹ mol·cm⁻² in a pH 2 HCl + KCl environment. Characterization of the modified electrode was performed using various techniques, including FE-SEM, UV–Vis, Raman, FT-IR, HRMS (organic extract), and control electrochemical experiments. Amperometric <i>i-t</i> and batch injection analyses (BIA) were employed to evaluate the electrocatalytic reduction, transforming the screen-printed CME into a sensitive electrochemical sensor for toxic Cr(VI) species. Notably, this innovative electrode demonstrates no interference with dissolved oxygen or various biochemicals, such as mercury, calcium, zinc, sulfate, chloride, iodide, H₂O₂, cysteine, glucose, and urea.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":665,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry","volume":"29 1","pages":"81 - 94"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142939006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Optimizing energy holding parameters of supercapacitor electrode configured using titanium oxide/silicon oxide nanospheres with polypyrrole intercalations","authors":"Meena Yadav,&nbsp;Rajat Arora,&nbsp;Monika Dhanda,&nbsp;Simran Ahlawat,&nbsp;Priti Pahuja,&nbsp;Geeta Singh,&nbsp;Suman Lata","doi":"10.1007/s10008-024-06101-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10008-024-06101-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Afresh synthesis of PPy/TiO₂/SiO₂ (PTS) nanocomposites via in situ chemical oxidation polymerization of pyrrole and by altering the weight ratio of TiO₂/SiO₂ nanosphere (TS Ns) is executed in this work. After a significant structural and morphological analysis, the nanocomposites were investigated for electrochemical behavior in 1 M H₂SO₄ adopting CV, GCD, and EIS measurements using three as well as two-electrode system setups. Results disclose that different feeding ratios of TS Ns, corresponding variation in PPy as well in synthesized nanocomposites play an important role in the enhancement of electrochemical properties. After a comparative study, it is observed that the PTS2 that is PPy:TS (w/w) as 50:50 sample at 10 mV/s scanning rate shows the highest specific capacitance, 499 F/g, and the value accords well with that of obtained through GCD findings (413 F/g) and the areal capacitance of the optimized electrode as 838.3 mF/cm². PTS2 provided the energy density as 28.2 Wh/kg which is approximately 19 times more than that of neat PPy. The power density for PPy and PTS2 at 0.5 A/g current density was found to be 64.8 W/kg and 219 W/kg, respectively. Herein, the supercapacitor application gets strengthened with ideal capacitive behavior due to the high value (0.85) of “<i>n</i>” obtained through EIS findings and interpretation. It retained 92.23% of its initial current response even after covering ten thousand (10,000) charge–discharge rounds. Further, a device was assembled to show practical use of the best one configured electrode and charged for 5 min that could promptly illuminate the blue light emitting diode (LED) for 10 min.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3><p>Schematical synthesis of PPy/TiO₂/SiO₂ NCs, electrode modification, and their electrochemical study for energy storage application</p>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":665,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry","volume":"29 2","pages":"681 - 700"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10008-024-06101-3.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143108064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Contribution of Ti insertion on nano-crystalline rich oxygen vacancy V2O5’s performance for supercapacitor electrodes","authors":"Khaled Faisal Qasim,&nbsp;Samar Abdel-Hamied,&nbsp;M. M. El-Desoky","doi":"10.1007/s10008-024-06084-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10008-024-06084-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The sol–gel film method was employed to produce pure and Ti-doped V₂O₅ in varying concentrations (1, 2, 3, and 4 mol%). The resulting materials were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM–EDX), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area analysis, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) to assess their crystal structure, morphology, surface characteristics, and elemental composition. XRD results indicated that all samples, whether pure or doped, crystallized in the orthorhombic phase with a preferred orientation along the (101) plane. The introduction of doping reduced the crystallite size, which fell below 10 nm. SEM analysis revealed that the V₂O₅ appeared as nanosheets. The impact of doping on electrochemical performance was evaluated using galvanostatic charge/discharge (GCD), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and cyclic voltammetry (CV) in a 1 M LiNO₃ electrolyte. The electrochemical tests demonstrated surface redox pseudocapacitive behavior with reversible charge/discharge capabilities, and specific capacitance values ranged from 254.6 to 352.3 F/g, depending on the sample composition, as determined by CV. The presence of dopants enhanced the electrochemical performance due to the multiple oxidation states of V and Ti, as well as the presence of oxygen vacancies (V_O^··). Specifically, the 4% Ti-doped V₂O₅ exhibited a specific capacitance (C_sp) of 352.3 F/g, energy density (E_d) of 43.3 Wh/kg, power density (P_d) of 554.2 W/kg, and maintained 69.1% cycling stability over 10,000 cycles at 1 A/g.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":665,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry","volume":"29 2","pages":"701 - 715"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143108065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Electrochemical detection of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) mir-223 biomarker employing gold/MWCNT nanocomposite–based sandwich platform","authors":"Sangya Bhattacharjee,&nbsp;Melvin George,&nbsp;Bernaurdshaw Neppolian,&nbsp;Jayabrata Das","doi":"10.1007/s10008-024-06094-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10008-024-06094-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Recently, microRNA-223 (miR-223) has emerged as a new prognostic and diagnostic biomarker for detecting non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); thus, sensitive and selective detection of miR-223 is important in the early phase of cancer management. Herein, a simple miR-223 biosensor is developed using a biotin-tagged double-stranded DNA-RNA hybrid structure sandwiched between a recognition probe and a bioconjugate as a signaling unit. The recognition probe (MWCNT/AuNPs/DNA-1//GCE) is fabricated by immobilizing thiol-modified capturer DNA (DNA-1) onto a predesigned multiwall carbon nanotubes/gold nanoparticle–modified glassy carbon electrode (MWCNT/AuNPs//GCE) via Au–S interaction. However, 6-(Ferrocenyl)hexanethiol (Fc-SH) coupled streptavidin/AuNPs bioconjugate (Sv/AuNPs/Fc-SH) can selectively bind to biotinylated dsDNA-RNA hybrid via biotin − streptavidin conjugation and generates electrooxidation signal directly under applied potential. The proposed sensor demonstrates linear dynamic response as a function of log concentration of miR-223 (log C_miR-223) ranging from 1 pM to 10 nM with a relatively low detection limit of 0.73 pM (3σ/sensitivity, <i>n</i> = 3) and is capable of discriminating miR-223 from its homologous sequences, hence can be considered for the diagnosis of clinical samples.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":665,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry","volume":"29 2","pages":"669 - 680"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10008-024-06094-z.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143107823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Electrosynthesis and characterization of poly(rhodamine B) coatings on 3d printed polylactic acid doped carbon black (PLA-CB) electrodes for promising sensor applications","authors":"K. Bahend,&nbsp;M. El Fazdoune,&nbsp;S. Ben Jadi,&nbsp;M. Oubella,&nbsp;A. El-Asri,&nbsp;E. A. Bazzaoui,&nbsp;F. J. Garcia-Garcia,&nbsp;J. I. Martins,&nbsp;M. Bazzaoui","doi":"10.1007/s10008-024-06095-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10008-024-06095-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Conductive filament-based polylactic acid doped carbon black (PLA-CB) was used as an alternative to metal-based electrodes. Rhodamine B (RhB) was electrochemically polymerized on PLA-CB. The electrosynthesis of poly(rhodamine B) (PRhB) was achieved by cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic, and potentiostatic techniques. PRhB coatings were characterized to investigate their morphology, chemical, and optical properties using different microscopic and spectroscopic techniques such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Raman spectroscopy, and UV-visible spectrophotometry (UV-vis). The theoretical UV-vis spectrum calculated with the Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory (TD-DFT) method was comparable with experimental UV-vis spectra. The modified electrode was tested for the detection of melatonin, gallic acid, dopamine, and nitrite showing an enhanced performance. The obtained results are promising for developing adherent PRhB coatings and can be used as a sensor in future studies. 3D printed conductive electrodes can be inexpensively manufactured in electrochemical laboratories using PLA-CB and reach properties well comparable to those obtained at conventional carbon or metallic electrodes, hence used for RhB polymerization.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":665,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry","volume":"29 2","pages":"651 - 668"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143107825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Electrocatalytic behavior of a mixed catalyst PdCu/Ag synthesized using electrochemical co-deposition and galvanic displacement","authors":"Boris I. Podlovchenko,&nbsp;Yurii M. Maksimov,&nbsp;Purbo S. Bymbygedenov,&nbsp;Dmitry S. Volkov,&nbsp;Stanislav A. Evlashin","doi":"10.1007/s10008-024-06065-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10008-024-06065-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this work, a three-component catalyst PdCu/Ag is synthesized using the partial galvanic displacement of copper by silver from the PdCu deposit (~24 at.% Cu) prepared using the electrochemical co-deposition of Pd and Cu (Au support, 0.5 M H₂SO₄). The composite is characterized by a variety of methods. It is shown that during the galvanic displacement, both Cu and Pd are displaced by silver. The PdCu/Ag catalyst demonstrates higher specific (~twofold) and mass activity (~70-fold) in the reaction of formic acid electrooxidation (FAOR) as compared with individual Pd deposits. The possible factors responsible for the higher Pd activity in the presence of both incorporated Cu and Ag are discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":665,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry","volume":"29 2","pages":"783 - 789"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143107826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hydrothermally prepared α-MnO2/N-rGO composite modified electrode for hydrazine sensing application","authors":"Aarti Pathak,&nbsp;Mohd Quasim Khan,&nbsp;Khursheed Ahmad,&nbsp;Rais Ahmad Khan,&nbsp;Archana Chaudhary,&nbsp;Tae Hwan Oh","doi":"10.1007/s10008-024-06080-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10008-024-06080-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the present study, the hydrothermal method has been used for the synthesis of a manganese dioxide/nitrogen-doped reduced graphene oxide (<i>α</i>-MnO₂/N-rGO) composite. The physical–chemical properties of the synthesized <i>α</i>-MnO₂/N-rGO were examined by different techniques such as powder X-ray diffractometer (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The synthesized <i>α</i>-MnO₂/N-rGO was further used as the catalyst towards the fabrication of a hydrazine (Hz) sensor. The screen-printed carbon (SPC) electrode was modified with<i> α</i>-MnO₂/N-rGO via the drop-cast method. Linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) was used for the determination of Hz, and observations showed that the <i>α</i>-MnO₂/N-rGO/SPC electrode has decent performance in terms of sensitivity, detection limit, and selectivity. The detection limit of 0.08 µM and sensitivity of 2.47 µA/µM.cm² were obtained using this modified electrode.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":665,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry","volume":"29 2","pages":"639 - 649"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143107780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A review on bipolar electrochemistry for corrosion testing: highlighting mechanisms, applications, and future prospects","authors":"Rahul Shrivastava,&nbsp;Rita Maurya,&nbsp;Prvan Kumar Katiyar","doi":"10.1007/s10008-024-06091-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10008-024-06091-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Bipolar electrode corrosion (BPEC), utilizing bipolar electrochemistry, has emerged as a pivotal technique in corrosion research by leveraging potential gradients between two feeder electrodes immersed in electrolyte solutions. This review provides a comprehensive exploration of the methodology, applications, and underlying corrosion mechanisms associated with BPEC, emphasizing its versatility across diverse domains. By establishing an electric field gradient, BPEC facilitates simultaneous oxidation and reduction reactions across a wide electrochemical potential range, typically inducing oxidation near to the negative feeder electrode and reduction adjacent to the positive electrode. The straightforward setup allows efficient screening of corrosion behavior under varied conditions, offering insights into anodic-to-cathodic corrosion dynamics on individual electrodes. Application of BPEC to steel samples reveals insights into pitting, crevice corrosion, general corrosion, and passive behavior, enabling thorough assessment of corrosion phenomena. Integration with sample arrays accelerates comparative studies, while analysis of local current and potential distributions enhances methodological understanding. This review underscores BPEC’s capability for spectroscopic, quantitative, and qualitative assessment of multiple samples in galvanic corrosion studies, providing a streamlined approach to evaluate comparative corrosion behavior within a single experiment. Moreover, evaluating pitting morphology on anodic surfaces offers a straightforward method for quantifying and qualitatively assessing overall corrosion performance across diverse sample sets.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":665,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry","volume":"29 2","pages":"471 - 511"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143110052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of the length of TiO2 nanotubes on the photoelectrochemical oxidation of phenylacetic acid anions","authors":"Vitali Grinberg,&nbsp;Victor Emets,&nbsp;Alexey Shapagin,&nbsp;Aleksey Averin,&nbsp;Andrei Shiryaev","doi":"10.1007/s10008-024-06090-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10008-024-06090-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Nanocrystalline TiO₂ nanotube electrodes were fabricated by electrochemically anodizing the titanium in the electrolyte with an ethylene glycol with addition of 0.5% by weight NH₄F and amount of water (2% w/w). Structural properties of the obtained coatings have been investigated by scanning electron microscopy and Raman and XRD spectroscopy. When illuminated by a sunlight simulator, these electrodes demonstrate high activity in photoelectrochemical degradation of anions of phenylacetic acid from aqueous solutions of 0.1 M Na₂SO₄. Results of intensity-modulated photocurrent spectroscopy show that the photoelectrocatalysis efficiency is explained by suppression of the electron–hole pair recombination and increase in the rate of photo-induced charge transfer. Thus, nanotubes from TiO₂ can be considered as effective photoanodes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":665,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry","volume":"29 2","pages":"629 - 638"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143110053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"First-principles studies of the electrochemical properties of a new two-dimensional material Li3CrMnO4","authors":"Binpeng Hou,&nbsp;Jingjin Chen,&nbsp;Xinrui Cao,&nbsp;Shunqing Wu,&nbsp;Zizhong Zhu","doi":"10.1007/s10008-024-06089-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10008-024-06089-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Two-dimensional (2D) materials have been widely used in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) because of their excellent properties. In this paper, the electrochemical properties of Li₃CrMnO₄, a new 2D material used as cathode material for LIBs, were studied by using the first-principles calculations. The results show that the theoretical capacity of the material is as high as 419 mAh/g, which is a rather superior capacity value, indicating that the study of Li₃CrMnO₄ material has important practical significance. The voltage platform, structure evolution, and charge compensation mechanism of the material in the delithiation process are discussed. The calculation results suggest that the transition metal ions in the material have good chemical activity, capable of fulfilling the charge compensation for complete delithiation. In the whole process of Li extraction, the material has good structural stability and can maintain the layered structure. The maximum charging voltage of the material is 4.26 V. However, the delithiation process reveals multiple voltage platforms, and the stability of the operating voltage is relatively poor.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":665,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry","volume":"29 2","pages":"621 - 628"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143109630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}