Yanbing Yin, Xueli Zhang, Bei Jiang, Zhou Wang, Yongming Feng, Xueying Li
{"title":"Catalytic degradation of rhodamine B by α-DMACoPc/TiO2/MIL-101 (Fe) enhanced catalytic system","authors":"Yanbing Yin, Xueli Zhang, Bei Jiang, Zhou Wang, Yongming Feng, Xueying Li","doi":"10.1007/s11051-024-06123-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11051-024-06123-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Developing efficient catalysts for visible light reactions is vital in the field of photocatalysis. This study focuses on the synthesis of novel ternary composites (α-DMACoPc/TiO<sub>2</sub>/MIL-101 (Fe)) by leveraging the excellent adsorption properties of MIL-101 (Fe), the photosensitizing capabilities of phthalocyanine, and the photocatalytic potential of TiO<sub>2</sub>. The nanocomposites’ structural and optical attributes were thoroughly analyzed. X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) was utilized to showcase the crystalline nature of the composites. Furthermore, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) studies confirmed the formation of ternary nanocomposites. Optical absorption investigations demonstrated the tuning of the optical band gap from the UV to the visible range. The results indicated that nearly 94% of the organic material was decomposed after 150 min of exposure to simulated sunlight from a xenon lamp. This high efficiency can be attributed to the synergistic interaction among the composites, enhancing light absorption. The composite’s robust stability was evidenced through cyclic tests. Valuable information was provided to advance the design and synthesis of photocatalysts consisting of metal–organic frameworks synergized with semiconductors. Exploring the possibility of mesoporous materials was based on MOFs for photodegradation of organic pollutants. The photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants by MOFs mesoporous materials was also investigated. The potential of composite materials in the field of dye degradation of industrial waste is confirmed. The good recycling photocatalytic reusability indicates the promising application of this photocatalyst.</p>","PeriodicalId":653,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanoparticle Research","volume":"26 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142225729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Valeria I. Arkhipova, Elizaveta N. Mochalova, Maxim P. Nikitin
{"title":"Au-based bimetallic nanoparticles: current biomedical applications","authors":"Valeria I. Arkhipova, Elizaveta N. Mochalova, Maxim P. Nikitin","doi":"10.1007/s11051-024-06122-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11051-024-06122-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The rapidly developing field of nanomedicine presents new challenges for researchers. Existing, clinically used preparations based on metal nanoparticles still have their limitations. Consequently, scientific attention is shifting from well-studied monometallic to bimetallic nanoparticles, which combine a synergistic combination of different metals in their composition. This review examines promising gold-containing bimetallic nanoparticles for use in biomedicine. Gold (Au) is the most popular initial choice in bimetallic nanoparticle (BNPs) composition due to its biocompatibility. As two metals combine in one particle, it becomes possible to reduce systemic toxicity and significantly increase the therapeutic effect. We provide a comprehensive assessment of the advantages and limitations of bimetallic nanoparticles and discuss potential solutions to the problems that have hindered their development.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":653,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanoparticle Research","volume":"26 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142200344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Computer analysis of the structure of Ag nanoparticles obtained by vacuum-thermal synthesis","authors":"Yury Gafner, Darya Ryzhkova, Svetlana Gafner, Larisa Redel, Gennady Poletaev","doi":"10.1007/s11051-024-06127-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11051-024-06127-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>One of the ways to create plasmonic nanoparticles is through a physical method of synthesizing by thermal evaporation in a vacuum, which was chosen for analysis through computer simulation. Experimental data on the initial and annealed silver nanoparticles obtained in this manner were studied. It was found that small Ag nanoparticles (<i>D</i> < 3.5 nm) exhibited nearly ideal FCC structure, while larger nanoparticles unexpectedly showed predominantly icosahedral or decahedral modifications. To assess the mechanisms behind these experimental results, a study on the stability of Ag nanocluster structures with diameters <i>D</i> = 2.0–10.0 nm was conducted using molecular dynamics. Based on computer analysis of synthesis processes, subsequent cooling of Ag nanoparticles, and their thermal annealing, it was demonstrated that the theoretical discrepancy in the structure of experimentally obtained nanoparticles could only be explained by significant deformation of small Ag nanoparticles occurring during their deposition on a substrate in a liquid state. Possible ways to control the structure of Ag nanoparticles were identified. The regularities identified through computer simulation can be utilized in the preparation of Ag nanoparticles using physical synthesis methods.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":653,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanoparticle Research","volume":"26 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142200130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MAIPbI2 perovskite solar cells fabricated based on the TiO2, RGO@TiO2, and SnO2:F electron transport layers","authors":"Saniye Tekerek","doi":"10.1007/s11051-024-06120-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11051-024-06120-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, titanium dioxide (TiO<sub>2</sub>) nanoparticles were obtained via a hydrothermal method, while graphene oxide (GO) nanoparticles were produced via Hummers’ method. Reduced graphene oxide/titanium dioxide (RGO@TiO<sub>2</sub>) nanocomposites were synthesized via a hydrothermal technique. The structural, morphological, and optical properties of TiO<sub>2</sub>, RGO@TiO<sub>2</sub>, and perovskite nanoparticles were characterized via powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to study the functional groups in the samples. Additionally, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential thermal analysis (DTA) were also used to investigate how samples undergo structural and phase changes throughout a thermal process. This study investigated the enhancement of cell efficiency with lightening. In this work, FTO/Ag/TiO<sub>2</sub>/perovskite/spiro-OMeTAD/Ag, FTO/Ag/RGO@TiO<sub>2</sub>/perovskite/spiro-OMeTAD/Ag, and FTO/Ag/perovskite/spiro-OMeTAD/Ag structured solar cell devices were fabricated and subjected to two different light treatments, ultraviolet (UV) and LED lamps, to determine how cell efficiency is affected by light. After lighting with a 7-W LED lamp, the perovskite solar cells (PSCs) with the structure of FTO/Ag/RGO@TiO<sub>2</sub>/perovskite/spiro-OMeTAD/Ag showed a higher efficiency of 17.01% compared with that of the other materials, FTO/Ag/perovskite/spiro-OMeTAD/Ag 8.61%, and FTO/Ag/TiO<sub>2</sub>/perovskite/spiro-OMeTAD/Ag 15.62%. It can be concluded that using the RGO@TiO<sub>2</sub> nanocomposite material in the fabrication of PSCs enhanced the cell efficiency.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":653,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanoparticle Research","volume":"26 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142200129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Nonlinear absorption properties in gold nanoparticles for passively Q-switched laser and optical limiting applications","authors":"Junjie Yuan, Guowei Liu, Chuanrui Zhao, Zhengping Wang, Houwen Yang, Wenyong Cheng","doi":"10.1007/s11051-024-06129-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11051-024-06129-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Regarded as an essential transition metal, gold holds significant research value in the academic realm. In this work, gold nanoparticles were prepared by a combination of magnetron sputtering and liquid-phase exfoliation. The nonlinear optical properties of gold nanoparticles had been systematically investigated by utilizing the open aperture Z-scan method with both nanosecond and picosecond laser sources, which were rarely involved in previous studies. Based on the saturation absorption properties of gold nanoparticles, we prepared a gold saturable absorber and successfully applied it in generating passively Q-switched pulses in Pr:YLF crystal laser and Nd:YAG crystal laser, respectively. And we also analyzed its optical limiting applications. Our systematic study confirms that gold nanoparticles are suitable as candidates for saturable absorbers and optical limiting materials.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":653,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanoparticle Research","volume":"26 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142200128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adsorption capability and sensitivity of a pentagonal BCP nanosheet toward S-containing pollutant gases: a DFT outlook","authors":"Rezvan Rahimi, Mohammad Solimannejad","doi":"10.1007/s11051-024-06124-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11051-024-06124-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, we examine the adsorption of sulfur-containing pollutant gases, specifically H<sub>2</sub>S, SO<sub>2</sub>, and CS<sub>2</sub>, on a pentagonal BCP nanosheet (referred to as penta-BCP) using periodic density functional theory. The findings demonstrate that the presence of adsorbed H<sub>2</sub>S, SO<sub>2</sub>, and CS<sub>2</sub> gases on a penta-BCP sheet leads to a decrease in the band gap by 24.39, 26.79, and 33.98% respectively. The adsorption energy values for the most stable complexes of H<sub>2</sub>S/penta-BCP, SO<sub>2</sub>/penta-BCP, and CS<sub>2</sub>/penta-BCP are − 0.722, − 1.073, and − 0.619 eV respectively. Additionally, the calculated recovery time at 300 K for the relevant complexes without radiation is 1.42 s for H<sub>2</sub>S/penta-BCP and 0.026 s for CS<sub>2</sub>/penta-BCP. Furthermore, the impact of sulfur-containing gases on the transmission characteristics of the penta-BCP nanosheet has been investigated through current–voltage analyses. These analyses provide conclusive evidence supporting the potential use of penta-BCP nanosheet as a substrate for adsorbing and sensing sulfur-containing gases.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":653,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanoparticle Research","volume":"26 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142200131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimizing malachite green dye removal with nano-silica clay in fixed-bed reactors","authors":"Jiten Yadav, Harneet Marwah, Janmejay Pant, Jagdeep Kumar","doi":"10.1007/s11051-024-06119-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11051-024-06119-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Malachite green dye, widely used in various industries, poses significant threats to aquatic life and human health when present in water bodies. Traditional dye removal methods have limitations, prompting the need for innovative and sustainable solutions. This study investigates the potential of nano-ceramic clays, nano-silica clay, nano-kaolinite, nano-montmorillonite, and nano-titanium dioxide for removing malachite green dye (MGD) from water and wastewater. These clays exhibit exceptional properties, including high surface areas, specific structural characteristics, and enhanced reactivity, making them highly effective adsorbents. Various characterization techniques, such as UV–Vis spectrophotometry, FTIR analysis, XRD, SEM, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and BET analysis, were employed to analyse the properties of the raw and activated nano-ceramic clays. Continuous flow column experiments investigated the impact of various factors on the adsorption process. Characterization revealed critical insights into the structure, morphology, and surface properties of the nano-ceramic clays. Adsorption experiments demonstrated their effectiveness, with nano-silica clay achieving an efficient adsorption capacity under optimal conditions (pH 5, particle size 50 nm, temperature 35 °C, bed height 15 cm, dye concentration 50 mg/L, flow rate 5 mL/min, and duration 14 h), leading to 99.9% dye removal. Mathematical modelling predicted breakthrough curves for designing full-scale adsorption systems and in kinetics obeys Clark’s model and Sips isotherm model indicated that factors beyond diffusion influence the adsorption rate and type IV isotherm is obtained by the BET analysis. Regeneration studies with a 98.5% removal efficiency at the first regeneration validated the nano-ceramic clay as an effective agent dye removal, offering significant environmental benefits. Future research should focus on developing more economical synthesis methods to enhance the practical and sustainable application of nano-ceramic clays in water and wastewater treatment, thereby mitigating dye pollution effectively.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":653,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanoparticle Research","volume":"26 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142200133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DFT insight to ZnO modified SWCNT as SF6 decomposed gases (SO2 and SO2F2) detector","authors":"Elham Gholamrezai Kohan, Hossein Mohammadi-Manesh, Forough Kalantari Fotooh","doi":"10.1007/s11051-024-06116-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11051-024-06116-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study employs spin-polarized density functional theory (DFT) to explore the structural and electronic properties of ZnO-decorated single-walled carbon nanotubes (ZnO-SWCNT) before and after SO<sub>2</sub> and SO<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> adsorption. In ZnO-SWCNT, the ZnO molecule shifts to the hollow part of the CNT after relaxation, and the nanotube’s band gap is about 0.37 eV. However, SO<sub>2</sub> chemisorption could convert the electronic property to metallic. The SO<sub>2</sub> molecules adsorb to the Zn atom of the modified nanotube with a high adsorption energy of − 0.93 eV and 0.23 electron transfer from the nanotube to SO<sub>2</sub>. SO<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> adsorption energy to ZnO-SWCNT is about − 0.7 eV. This adsorption slightly increases the band gap and does not lead to a considerable charge transfer which can be interpreted as physical adsorption of SO<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> to SWCNT. These computational insights provide an accurate understanding of the structural and electronic properties of ZnO-SWCNT which can potentially guide the rational design of ZnO-SWCNT as a sensor for adsorption of SF<sub>6</sub> decomposed gases.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":653,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanoparticle Research","volume":"26 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142200161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rui Piao, Man Dai, Xueqin Wang, Peng Qiao, Hejin Liu, Xianshu Zheng, Yanxiu Liu, Hua Song
{"title":"Ag-TiO2 nanotube arrays prepared by electrochemical deposition with high photocatalytic hydrogen evolution efficiency","authors":"Rui Piao, Man Dai, Xueqin Wang, Peng Qiao, Hejin Liu, Xianshu Zheng, Yanxiu Liu, Hua Song","doi":"10.1007/s11051-024-06118-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11051-024-06118-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A series of Ag-TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotube catalysts were prepared by electrochemical deposition. Doping of Ag nanoparticles was regulated by adjusting the deposition voltage, which altered the photocatalytic performance of the sample. The electrochemical properties of the Ag-TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes were characterized using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy, and ultraviolet–visible (UV–vis) diffuse reflection spectroscopy. PL and UV–vis spectroscopy showed that the Ag-TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes had a higher visible-light absorption activity and a lower photogenerated electron–hole pair recombination rate. SEM analysis showed that the highly ordered tubular structure of the TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes was not disrupted after electrochemical deposition, and the size and quantity of the Ag nanoparticles deposited on the TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes increased with increasing deposition voltage. The Ag-TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes prepared at a deposition voltage of 1 V exhibited the highest hydrogen evolution efficiency, with a theoretical hydrogen production rate of 12.59 µmol∙cm<sup>−2</sup>∙h<sup>−1</sup> under UV irradiation. This was 2.1-fold higher than that of pure TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes and was attributable to the local surface plasmon resonance effect of Ag nanoparticles, which enhanced the visible light absorption by the TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":653,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanoparticle Research","volume":"26 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142200132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Synthesis and photodynamic properties of 5-ALA/g-C3N4@1 supramolecular photosensitizer with potential application in chronic hepatitis B treatment","authors":"Xujin Zhu, Xiaofeng Cheng, Weizhen Zhu","doi":"10.1007/s11051-024-06121-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11051-024-06121-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The development of activatable nanoplatforms to enhance diagnostic and therapeutic performance while minimizing side effects is of great significance in treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Here, we report a novel nanomaterial composed of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>) and 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA), onto which our newly synthesized compound 1 is loaded, forming 5-ALA/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>@1. This nanomaterial is highly pH-sensitive and can rapidly degrade in mildly acidic environments, enabling the release of its loaded photosensitizer and compound 1, exhibiting characteristics such as fluorescence recovery and increased singlet oxygen generation. We evaluated the bioactivity of this novel composite material and explored its mechanisms of action. The effect of 5-ALA/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>@1 on the levels of HBV DNA, HBsAg and HBeAg was evaluated by treatment of HepG2.2.15 cells with the system. Our results suggest that the system can effectively inhibit HBV replication for the treatment of CHB. This work presents a novel photosensitive carrier with excellent biocompatibility and therapeutic efficacy, offering new insights into CHB research.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":653,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanoparticle Research","volume":"26 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142200134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}