2009 International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology最新文献

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A new method for FPGA development 一种FPGA开发的新方法
Chengfa Xu, Yuan Yuan, Junling Wang
{"title":"A new method for FPGA development","authors":"Chengfa Xu, Yuan Yuan, Junling Wang","doi":"10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765259","url":null,"abstract":"System Generator is a system level DSP development tool developed by Xilinx Company, which is based on the graphic modeling technology of Simulink, also is an FPGA-based signal processing modeling and design tool. This paper proposes an FPGA development method based on System Generator. Firstly it analyzes the insufficiency of traditional FPGA design flow, and then studies the advantage in FPGA development based on System Generator. The paper designs a digital beam forming system by means of System Generator. The experimental result indicates that System Generator has an apparent advantage in FPGA design.","PeriodicalId":6408,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology","volume":"23 1","pages":"314-317"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81631414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Fault Tree Analysis on the causes of public safety incidents of water pollution in Three Gorges Reservoir 三峡水库水污染公共安全事故原因的故障树分析
Zhao Xuebin
{"title":"Fault Tree Analysis on the causes of public safety incidents of water pollution in Three Gorges Reservoir","authors":"Zhao Xuebin","doi":"10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765097","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, based on Fault Tree Analysis (hereafter referred to as FTA), the author adopts the approach of security systems engineering to analyze the public safety incidents of water pollution in Three Gorges Reservoir, and the author also draws the diagrams of Fault Tree Analysis, which visually reveal the logical relationship among the basic events possibly leading to the top events. Through the qualitative analysis of FTA, this paper finds out the minimal cut sets, the minimal path sets and order of the structure importance, and points out the possible ways of preventing the accidents.","PeriodicalId":6408,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology","volume":"40 1","pages":"1394-1396"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90345729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Advanced design of microbolometers for uncooled infrared detectors 非制冷红外探测器微辐射热计的先进设计
Xiangdong Xu, Zhuo Yang, Z. Wang, Chao Chen, Dong Zhou, Yang Yang, Yadong Jiang
{"title":"Advanced design of microbolometers for uncooled infrared detectors","authors":"Xiangdong Xu, Zhuo Yang, Z. Wang, Chao Chen, Dong Zhou, Yang Yang, Yadong Jiang","doi":"10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765352","url":null,"abstract":"Uncooled infrared detectors are applied widely in both civilian and military. Recently, novel microbolometers composing of two planes located at different levels were proposed to improve the performance of the detectors. In this paper, such two-layer microbolometers were simulated by finite element analysis. Results reveal that when SiO2 film is utilized as the isolating and supporting material located at the lower bridge plane, the temperature rise of the pixel reaches 3∼5 times higher than those in the conventional one-layer microbolometers, and the maximum IR absorptance increases for about 40%. Therefore, these two-layer microbolometers are helpful for significantly improving the thermal and optical properties. However, their structural stability turns poor. Consequently, the mechanical properties for such two-layer microbolometers should be enhanced in practical applications.","PeriodicalId":6408,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology","volume":"80 1","pages":"745-747"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86237588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Statistical correction for model prediction on winter circulation in the extra-tropical of Northern Hemisphere 北半球温带冬季环流模式预报的统计校正
Hao Duan, G. Tan, H. Ren
{"title":"Statistical correction for model prediction on winter circulation in the extra-tropical of Northern Hemisphere","authors":"Hao Duan, G. Tan, H. Ren","doi":"10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765091","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765091","url":null,"abstract":"The performance of ensemble-forecast system on winter 500hPa height field in the Northern Hemispheric Extratropics (NHE) is studied by using the Meteo France model data of DEMETER project, with analysis on performance of the model modes based on empirical orthogonal function (EOF) of observations. Both optimum subset regression (OSR) and analogue method are used to advance the model prediction on ‘bad modes’. Results suggest that the prediction ability of the mode accounting for less variance may be higher than the mode with more variance. The OSR failed, while the analogue method based on OSR shows a possibility of improving the prediction techniques by correcting the bad modes of model. However, since the model has a poor capability in representing the second and third EOF modes of the observation which account for a large percentage of the total variance, the forecast ability can not be improved effectively where the model prediction information is not enough or incorrect. So it is necessary to make a further analysis on the samples of the ‘bad modes’ and the corresponding external forcing which might better realize the correction for such ‘bad modes’.","PeriodicalId":6408,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology","volume":"66 1","pages":"1367-1370"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90729798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A new method of stereo positioning for airborne SAR image 机载SAR图像立体定位的新方法
Lianfei Duan, Zhancao Wang, Jing Wang, Wenjun Lu
{"title":"A new method of stereo positioning for airborne SAR image","authors":"Lianfei Duan, Zhancao Wang, Jing Wang, Wenjun Lu","doi":"10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765320","url":null,"abstract":"The method of traditional stereo positioning for airborne SAR image is based on the image direction that the two strip images are used for stereo images. A new method is proposed based on the object direction aiming at the demand of the stereo mapping for airborne SAR image. Using the method, the single SAR image and DEM data are enough comparing with the traditional method that the two SAR images are indispensable for calculation. The paper proposes the space intersection formula for the new method that is used for stereo positioning. The vertical parallax is cleaned between the stereo images by using the new method and the horizontal parallax is preserved or increased. The method is used for stereo interpretation and stereo positioning in the SAR image mapping. The method has been used on the project of the National West Mapping Project. The results show that the method is efficient and practicable.","PeriodicalId":6408,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology","volume":"172 1","pages":"596-599"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79491192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Research on the spatial interpolation methods of soil moisture based on GIS 基于GIS的土壤湿度空间插值方法研究
Yuanyuan Ding, Yong Wang, Qilong Miao
{"title":"Research on the spatial interpolation methods of soil moisture based on GIS","authors":"Yuanyuan Ding, Yong Wang, Qilong Miao","doi":"10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765344","url":null,"abstract":"Soil moisture is very important on many hydrological, biological and biogeochemical processes. To select the optimal method in this paper, five interpolation methods were compared, and then the optimal interpolation method was used to give the spatial distribution of soil moisture. The results show that (1) Ordinary kriging is the optimal method for interpolating soil moisture in Henan province. (2) The soil moisture generally increased from northwest to southeast in Henan province.","PeriodicalId":6408,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology","volume":"14 1","pages":"709-711"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78335751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
NDOD: An efficient neighboring dependent outlier detector for bias distributed large datasets NDOD:一种适用于偏置分布大数据集的高效邻近依赖离群值检测器
Yun Hu, Junyuan Xie, Cunhua Li
{"title":"NDOD: An efficient neighboring dependent outlier detector for bias distributed large datasets","authors":"Yun Hu, Junyuan Xie, Cunhua Li","doi":"10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765219","url":null,"abstract":"Outlier detection is an important problem for many domains, including fraud detection, network intrusion and medical diagnosis. Discovery of unexpected knowledge revealed from outliers is becoming an integral aspect of data mining. Existing works in this field fall short of the adaptability to the distributive feature of the dataset. This paper presents a novel approach for outlier detection with high efficiency and the ability to closely monitor the neighboring density characteristics around outliers. A generalized neighboring dependent outlier is defined, followed by a cell-based detection algorithm. Results of extensive experimental studies on real-world and synthetic datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithm with respect to the size, the bias distributive structure of the datasets.","PeriodicalId":6408,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology","volume":"14 1","pages":"97-102"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75815058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SCN: Modeling and simulation of resource constrained workflow under cloud computing environment 云计算环境下资源约束工作流的建模与仿真
Jiantao Zhou, Rongqin Liang
{"title":"SCN: Modeling and simulation of resource constrained workflow under cloud computing environment","authors":"Jiantao Zhou, Rongqin Liang","doi":"10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765217","url":null,"abstract":"Cloud computing is a paradigm providing on demand service resources, which can be software, hardware, platform, and infrastructure among others. As workflow can be a fundamental technique for future scalable applications in cloud, research on it under cloud computing environment is emerging. This paper reviewed the state of art of workflow modeling, especially resource modeling, and presented a resource model. Then an extended CPN model, Semantics Constrained Net (SCN), was defined formally for resource constrained workflow under cloud computing environment. An example of e-business was illustrated to give effectiveness of SCN.","PeriodicalId":6408,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology","volume":"34 1","pages":"87-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85554263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Research and application of main engine remote control system with N Layer distributed design N层分布式主机远程控制系统的研究与应用
Hui Cao, Baozhu Jia, Jun-dong Zhang
{"title":"Research and application of main engine remote control system with N Layer distributed design","authors":"Hui Cao, Baozhu Jia, Jun-dong Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765161","url":null,"abstract":"For middle-speed and four-stroke marine diesel engine, a new engine remote control system based on N Layer distributed processing and dual-redundant CAN network communication technology was presented. It include engine control units, indicating panel unit, engine safety unit, main engine interface, digital governor unit and distributed process module, System data can be exchanged by dual-redundant CAN network. The distributed processing unit is independent in physics completely, so it has less impact on other units when some units have fault. The communication of system units is according to open communication protocol of CAN, with self checking and troubleshooting. It has function of self-insurance when loss power. The mode of system operation is convenient and friendly.","PeriodicalId":6408,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"1094-1097"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88135528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A fast placement and global routing integrated algorithm for hierarchical FPGAs 分层fpga的快速布局和全局路由集成算法
Li-Min Zhu, Ji-Nian Bian, Qiang Zhou, Yici Cai
{"title":"A fast placement and global routing integrated algorithm for hierarchical FPGAs","authors":"Li-Min Zhu, Ji-Nian Bian, Qiang Zhou, Yici Cai","doi":"10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIST.2011.5765210","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional physical design of FPGAs is usually divided into 2 phases, placement and routing. While it simplifies design modelling and algorithm implementation, some problems such as mismatches between the two will also occur when a valid placed circuit can't be globally routed. The mismatches can significant increase the overall runtime of the physical design. A new placement and global routing integrated algorithm is proposed in order to reduce these mismatches. By immediately applying a global routing feedback to each placement step, the invalid placement step can be found and re-placed. Finally, a valid placed, globally routed circuit is obtained ready for the following detailed routing. This algorithm also takes advantages of the architectural features of the new hierarchical FPGAs and employs clustering at each placement step. As the clustering algorithm is hierarchical in its essence, it is very similar with the FPGA in structure. As a result, the proposed algorithm is very fast in runtime due to all these facts. The experimental results show that a very large circuit can be placed and globally routed very quickly in just a few seconds.","PeriodicalId":6408,"journal":{"name":"2009 International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"52-57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88465239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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