International Journal of Mechanical Sciences最新文献

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Residual stress reconstruction by amplification of limited measurement data via finite element analysis 通过有限元分析放大有限测量数据重建残余应力
IF 7.1 1区 工程技术
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-11-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109803
S. McKendrey , X. van Heule , R. Ramadhan , W. Kockelmann , H.E. Coules , C. Jacquemoud , D. Knowles , M. Mostafavi
{"title":"Residual stress reconstruction by amplification of limited measurement data via finite element analysis","authors":"S. McKendrey ,&nbsp;X. van Heule ,&nbsp;R. Ramadhan ,&nbsp;W. Kockelmann ,&nbsp;H.E. Coules ,&nbsp;C. Jacquemoud ,&nbsp;D. Knowles ,&nbsp;M. Mostafavi","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109803","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109803","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Welded components contain complex residual stress fields which are important to quantify when assessing their structural integrity. Often such assessments involve finite element simulation of the components; thus it is essential to include residual stress fields in the model. While previous methods have been proposed to include residual stresses in finite element models (e.g. using iterative methods or eigenstrain reconstruction of residual stresses), these can be theoretically cumbersome and computationally expensive. In this work a novel technique for reconstruction of residual stresses in welds is presented, based on iterative stress imposition and relaxation, and using limited residual stress data from energy dispersive X-ray diffraction (EDXD) measurements. This method is validated using a combination of neutron imaging of small sections of the weld and finite element analysis. A root mean squared (RMS) error of 127.26 <span><math><mrow><mi>μ</mi><mi>ɛ</mi></mrow></math></span> was achieved between the FE model and the EDXD measurement. Although the method is only viable for relatively simple geometries such as pipes and plates, this covers the most likely use cases in relevant industries such as nuclear energy. Reconstruction of residual stress fields can assist structural integrity assessments by requiring less measured residual stress data. As well as reducing measurement costs our method may enable less overly-conservative assessments, particularly for flaws that do not lie on a weld centreline. This work also demonstrates that neutron imaging residual strain measurement is a valuable tool for validating methods of weld residual stress modelling.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mechanical Sciences","volume":"285 ","pages":"Article 109803"},"PeriodicalIF":7.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142661973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Atomic-scale material removal and deformation mechanism in nanoscratching GaN 纳米划痕 GaN 中原子尺度的材料去除和变形机制
IF 7.1 1区 工程技术
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-11-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109804
Jun Zhao , Wuqian Li , Shiwei Chen , YeShen Lan , Marian Wiercigroch , Zixuan Wang , Ji Zhao
{"title":"Atomic-scale material removal and deformation mechanism in nanoscratching GaN","authors":"Jun Zhao ,&nbsp;Wuqian Li ,&nbsp;Shiwei Chen ,&nbsp;YeShen Lan ,&nbsp;Marian Wiercigroch ,&nbsp;Zixuan Wang ,&nbsp;Ji Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109804","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109804","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Gallium nitride (GaN) is an important third-generation semiconductor material. However, due to its high hardness, high brittleness and anisotropy, the material removal efficiency of GaN during ultraprecision machining is low, and subsurface damage easily occurs. In order to achieve high-efficiency and low-damage ultra-precision machining, the model of double nanoscratches is innovatively utilized to investigate the mechanical behavioral of GaN at the atomic scale. Specifically, double nanoscratches experiments and corresponding molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were carried out on GaN (0001) crystal plane along the <span><math><mrow><mo>[</mo><mrow><mn>10</mn><mover><mn>1</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mn>0</mn></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><mo>[</mo><mrow><mn>1</mn><mover><mn>2</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mn>10</mn></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow></math></span> crystal directions to reveal the material removal, deformation and subsurface damage mechanisms of GaN under anisotropic conditions. The results show that the plastic removal of GaN can be realized by setting loading force and scratch spacing. Scratching along the <span><math><mrow><mo>[</mo><mrow><mn>1</mn><mover><mn>2</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mn>10</mn></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow></math></span> crystal direction has a greater ductile-brittle transition load force than the <span><math><mrow><mo>[</mo><mrow><mn>10</mn><mover><mn>1</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mn>0</mn></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow></math></span> crystal direction. MD analysis shows that the downward-extending prismatic slip produced by scratching along the <span><math><mrow><mo>[</mo><mrow><mn>10</mn><mover><mn>1</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mn>0</mn></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow></math></span> crystal direction is the cause of crack extension to the subsurface during the experiment. As the load force increases, the surface cracks of the double scratches expand and intersect, inducing streak-like brittle fracture. The significant increase in the lateral force of the second scratch is the main reason for the brittle fracture in the double scratch experiment. After the double nanoscratches experiment, the damage presented on the GaN subsurface mainly includes atomic scale damage such as amorphization, stacked laminations, polycrystalline nanoscratch, and phase transition. The Stacking fault bands around the damage zone inhibit the damage extension. The second scratch generates a large number of dislocations in the overlap zone and attenuates the subsurface amorphization under the influence of dislocation strengthening effect.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mechanical Sciences","volume":"285 ","pages":"Article 109804"},"PeriodicalIF":7.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142661972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Simulation of thermal-mechanical coupling in Al alloy/steel inertia friction welding 铝合金/钢惯性摩擦焊接中的热机械耦合模拟
IF 7.1 1区 工程技术
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-11-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109806
Hao Wang, Guoliang Qin, Banglong Fu, Changan Li, Guohui Zhu
{"title":"Simulation of thermal-mechanical coupling in Al alloy/steel inertia friction welding","authors":"Hao Wang,&nbsp;Guoliang Qin,&nbsp;Banglong Fu,&nbsp;Changan Li,&nbsp;Guohui Zhu","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109806","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109806","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Inertia friction welding (IFW) is a complicated thermal-mechanical coupling process. In-depth understanding of the thermal-mechanical process can improve the joint quality. In this study, a three-dimensional (3D) thermal-mechanical coupling model was successfully established to simulate the evolution of temperature, energy density, stress, strain, and flow behavior of the IFW process between 2219-O Al alloy and 304 stainless steel. The developed model was validated by comparing it with the measured temperature and deformation. Results show a transforming distribution of interface temperature from a M-shape to a squished V-shape during the IFW process. The characterization is attributed to the transformation of the accumulated friction energy density at the interface from a M-shape to an approximate V-shape due to the combined effect of varying sliding velocity and contact pressure. The Mises stress at the region near the interface is high and low at the steel and Al alloy sides, respectively. A significant portion of the kinetic energy stored in the flywheel is dissipated in the form of plastic deformation energy and cannot be neglected. The tracer particles show that most Al alloy at the initial interface is extruded to form flash, while a small amount of Al alloy is sticky and remains at the interface center. Increasing friction pressure and initial rotation speed result in higher interface temperature, axial shortening distance, and proportion of plastic work in total energy input.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mechanical Sciences","volume":"285 ","pages":"Article 109806"},"PeriodicalIF":7.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142662033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A novel solution for dynamic behaviors of multi-span bridge plates 多跨桥梁板动态行为的新型解决方案
IF 7.1 1区 工程技术
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109798
Guo-Zhao Dai , Yi-Chuang Wu , Chien-Ching Ma
{"title":"A novel solution for dynamic behaviors of multi-span bridge plates","authors":"Guo-Zhao Dai ,&nbsp;Yi-Chuang Wu ,&nbsp;Chien-Ching Ma","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109798","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109798","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The present paper draws a comprehensive analysis of the free vibration characteristics and discusses modal localization phenomena of multi-span bridge plate structures through an analytical method, numerical simulations, and experimental measurements. A novel analytical solution using the generalized superposition segment method (GSSM) is first proposed to investigate the transverse vibration of a multi-span bridge, which offers complete flexibility in describing arbitrarily classical boundary conditions. Furthermore, a new experimental setup achieves precisely simply supported boundary conditions, and scaled physical models of two- and three-span bridge plates are employed to validate the analytical solution. The effect of span length mismatch is studied by analyzing the resonant frequencies and mode shapes of a multi-span bridge plate with varying span lengths. The good consistency of results by theoretical analysis, numerical simulation, and experimental measurements indicate that the proposed analytical solution can solve the vibration problem of the multi-span bridge plate efficiently and reflect the real-world boundary condition. Finally, the two modal localization behaviors are observed in theoretical analysis and experimental measurement. Through analytical solutions, numerical simulations, and experimental measurements, this study enhances the understanding of the dynamic behavior of multi-span bridges. It provides a new theoretical benchmark for predicting vibrations of multi-span bridge systems and useful insights into the transient behavior of multi-span bridge plates, suggesting several fruitful avenues for future research, including exploring passive and active control systems and vibration suppression techniques.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mechanical Sciences","volume":"285 ","pages":"Article 109798"},"PeriodicalIF":7.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142661971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The mechanics and morphology evolutions in stretched ribbons under torsion: A 3D phase diagram 扭转下拉伸带的力学和形态演变:三维相图
IF 7.1 1区 工程技术
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109786
Hao Liu , Lei Liu , Dabiao Liu
{"title":"The mechanics and morphology evolutions in stretched ribbons under torsion: A 3D phase diagram","authors":"Hao Liu ,&nbsp;Lei Liu ,&nbsp;Dabiao Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109786","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109786","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Slender structures ubiquitously undergo complex shape transformations in both natural and artificial systems. Soft ribbons can exhibit rich morphologies when subjected to loading and geometric constraints. The competition between the macroscopic, microscopic, and transverse buckling modes results in multiple morphological transitions, revealing distinct evolution paths among helicoid, crease, cylinder, and scrolled yarn configurations. However, the roles of tension, twist, and geometry in determining the buckling modes of a stretched ribbon under torsion remain unclear. In this study, we comprehensively investigate the torsional instabilities of elastic ribbons through experiments, theory, and finite element simulations. A one-dimensional model is employed to describe the nonlinear torsional responses in the helicoid stage. We present a modeling approach to describe the crease configuration and derive a semi-analytical solution based on the finite element analysis. We find that the competition between the macroscopic and microscopic buckling modes is governed by the thickness-to-width ratio, which determines the relative magnitudes of the membrane and bending strain energy in the helicoid. Additionally, as the applied tension increases, the buckling mode shifts from the longitudinal to the transverse direction. A three-dimensional phase diagram, as a function of twist, tension, and thickness-to-width ratio, is constructed to identify the morphology transitions of elastic ribbons. This study has implications for understanding the morphological complexity and achieving precise control of slender structures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mechanical Sciences","volume":"285 ","pages":"Article 109786"},"PeriodicalIF":7.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142552565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of surface integrity on quality factor of hemispherical resonator 表面完整性对半球形谐振器品质因数的影响
IF 7.1 1区 工程技术
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109797
Chuanzhen Ma , Henan Liu , Mingjun Chen , Jian Cheng , Jinchuan Tian , Biao Qin , Jiangang Sun , Zihan Zhou , Jingyang Guo
{"title":"Effect of surface integrity on quality factor of hemispherical resonator","authors":"Chuanzhen Ma ,&nbsp;Henan Liu ,&nbsp;Mingjun Chen ,&nbsp;Jian Cheng ,&nbsp;Jinchuan Tian ,&nbsp;Biao Qin ,&nbsp;Jiangang Sun ,&nbsp;Zihan Zhou ,&nbsp;Jingyang Guo","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109797","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109797","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Since hemispherical resonator (HSR) is core component of hemispherical resonator gyro (HRG), the surface integrity directly determines performance parameters of HSR, which then affects the working accuracy and service life of HRG. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the effect of surface integrity on quality factor of HSR. This work focuses on the surface integrity evolution of fused silica HSR machined by the multi-energy field coupled magnetorheological polishing (MEMRP) and the influence of surface integrity on quality factor. Firstly, the mechanism of removing subsurface damage and surface morphology evolution of the fused silica component machined by MEMRP were investigated to reveal the surface quality evolution rules. It was found that the removal of subsurface damage in fused silica components can be divided into three zones: rapid improvement zone, slow improvement zone, and gentle improvement zone. The improvement of surface roughness is slow in the gentle improvement zone, and the nonlinear regression model between subsurface damage depth and surface roughness is proposed. Then, the surface structure evolution and the mechanical characteristics of the surface layer of fused silica components during the MEMRP process was systematically analyzed. It was found that the initial polishing stage significantly improved the surface mechanical performance parameters. Finally, the quality factor of HSR with various surface qualities was measured. The results show that the subsurface damage depth and quality factor exhibit nonlinear relationship and the crack surface layer has a significant impact on the quality factor. Completely removing the subsurface damage, quality factor of HSR with diameter of 20 mm increased from hundreds of thousands to 2.01×10<sup>7</sup>, and the uniformity of quality factor is 1.2 %. This work could offer theoretical guidance and parameter basis for quickly removing subsurface damage and achieving high-performance manufacturing of fused silica HSR.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mechanical Sciences","volume":"285 ","pages":"Article 109797"},"PeriodicalIF":7.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142578998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental study on the impact resistance of fill-enhanced mechanical metamaterials 关于填充增强机械超材料抗冲击性的实验研究
IF 7.1 1区 工程技术
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109799
Wei-Jing Wang , Hang Yang , Wei-Ming Zhang , Nan Shang , Li Ma
{"title":"Experimental study on the impact resistance of fill-enhanced mechanical metamaterials","authors":"Wei-Jing Wang ,&nbsp;Hang Yang ,&nbsp;Wei-Ming Zhang ,&nbsp;Nan Shang ,&nbsp;Li Ma","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109799","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109799","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Mechanical metamaterials are attracting increasing interest as artificial architected/composite materials with unprecedented physical properties and promising engineering applications. To address the gaps in current research, particularly the lack of comprehensive insights into reusable, adaptive behaviors and the potential for enhanced energy absorption in the zero Poisson's ratio (ZPR) domain, a family of 3D ZPR mechanical metamaterials composed of thin-plate and axisymmetric thin-shell segments is introduced. Mechanical performance, self-recovery under large deformations, reusable, and strain rate-dependent adaptive energy absorption are achieved. Furthermore, the mechanical performance and functionality of the semi-closed structure composed of both plates and curved shell (SPCS) are further enhanced by filling shear thickening gel (STG). Quasi-static compression and drop-weight impact tests are carried out to investigate the mechanical properties of the SPCS and the influence of impact velocities on its energy absorption performance, quantifying the enhancement effect of filling STG and demonstrating the resistance of SPCS to secondary and even multiple impacts. The extrusions resulting from spatial constraints between the axisymmetric shell containers and the STG fillers enhance strength and plateau stress, improve impact resistance, and enable adaptive energy absorption. The variation in stiffness and energy absorption of filled-SPCS with strain rate adeptly resolves the conflict between comfort and functionality in designs such as wearable protective devices, blast protection, and reactive armor, thereby paving the way for the development of strain rate-dependent mechanical metamaterials. Collectively, a series of ZPR mechanical metamaterials, which offer better energy absorption, broader applicability, enhanced adaptability, and reusability compared to traditional lattices, are introduced. This contributes to insights and guidance to the development of cushioning energy-absorbing metamaterial designs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mechanical Sciences","volume":"285 ","pages":"Article 109799"},"PeriodicalIF":7.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142552504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trapping micro-swimmers over a cavity in an inertial micro-channel 在惯性微通道的空腔上捕捉微游子
IF 7.1 1区 工程技术
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109796
Xiao Hu , Weijin Chen , Wanqiong Tao , Jianzhong Lin , Zuchao Zhu , Linmin Li , Bo Liu
{"title":"Trapping micro-swimmers over a cavity in an inertial micro-channel","authors":"Xiao Hu ,&nbsp;Weijin Chen ,&nbsp;Wanqiong Tao ,&nbsp;Jianzhong Lin ,&nbsp;Zuchao Zhu ,&nbsp;Linmin Li ,&nbsp;Bo Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109796","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109796","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Based on the lattice Boltzmann method and the squirmer self-propulsion model, this paper focuses on the motion characteristics of three types of swimmers (neutral swimmer, puller, pusher) over a cavity in an inertial micro-channel. The effects of fluid inertia (<em>Re<sub>f</sub></em>) and channel-cavity structural parameters (<em>L<sub>d</sub>, L<sub>w</sub></em>) on the capture and separation of micro-swimmers are analysed. The results indicate that there are five motion modes of swimmer under low Reynolds number. As fluid inertia increases, three new motion modes emerge. Neutral swimmer is captured at low <em>Re<sub>f</sub></em>, while the puller and pusher are captured at high <em>Re<sub>f</sub></em>. Under a suitable cavity aspect ratio, the puller also exhibits an additional new trapping mode known as the circle loop trapping. Moreover, the pusher with large activity will behave differently at various Reynolds numbers. Ultimately, through data and theoretical analysis, theoretical formulas are developed to reflect the effect of cavity size and Reynolds number on the capture and separation performance through the phase diagram. By integrating the examination of diverse trapping behaviours of microwimmers within complex microchannel structures, this study significantly enhances our understanding of the complex motion of microwimmers in intricate flow environments, and facilitates the manipulation and control of manmade microwimmers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mechanical Sciences","volume":"285 ","pages":"Article 109796"},"PeriodicalIF":7.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142552501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ellipsograph-derived vibration isolator with stiffness mode switching 具有刚度模式切换功能的椭偏仪衍生隔振器
IF 7.1 1区 工程技术
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109795
Shiwei Liu, Shengnan Lyu, Xiyao Xing, Xilun Ding
{"title":"Ellipsograph-derived vibration isolator with stiffness mode switching","authors":"Shiwei Liu,&nbsp;Shengnan Lyu,&nbsp;Xiyao Xing,&nbsp;Xilun Ding","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109795","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109795","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Achieving effective low-frequency vibration suppression remains a persistent goal in vibration engineering. In recent decades, the emergence of quasi-zero stiffness (QZS) isolation methods has highlighted performance advantages surpassing traditional linear vibration isolation systems, showing promising applications in ultra-precision fields. This study presents a class of low-frequency isolation devices utilizing an elastic ellipsograph-derived mechanism. The stiffness attribute can be switched among QZS, constant-zero stiffness (CZS), and linear stiffness (LS), and the device can reduce the sensitivity of vibration isolators to payloads, thereby adapting to varying load scenarios. Firstly, the conceptual inspiration and modular design of the ellipsograph-derived vibration isolator (EDVI) is introduced. A static mechanical model is subsequently developed based on the EDVI structure, enabling convenient adjustment among different stiffness attributes via preload modification. Then, the equivalent dynamic model of the EDVI is established, and the response behaviors and parameter effects on the isolation performance are analyzed. Based on the manufactured EDVI prototype, the static and dynamic testing systems are constructed, and the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed method are verified experimentally. The proposed isolator configuration and stiffness adjustment strategy provide an innovative approach to low-frequency isolation, offering new technical solutions for engineering challenges.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mechanical Sciences","volume":"285 ","pages":"Article 109795"},"PeriodicalIF":7.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142578996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A modified mixed-mode Timoshenko-based peridynamics model considering shear deformation 考虑剪切变形的基于季莫申科混合模式的修正围流体力学模型
IF 7.1 1区 工程技术
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109802
Victor Bautista, Behnam Shahbazian, Mirmilad Mirsayar
{"title":"A modified mixed-mode Timoshenko-based peridynamics model considering shear deformation","authors":"Victor Bautista,&nbsp;Behnam Shahbazian,&nbsp;Mirmilad Mirsayar","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109802","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109802","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The original two-dimensional bond-based peridynamic (BBPD) framework, which only considers the pairwise forces (compression and tension) between two material points, is extended by incorporating the effect of shear deformation in the calculations and its influence on the failure of the bonds. To this end, each bond is considered as a short Timoshenko beam, and by doing so, the traditional BBPD is enhanced into a more comprehensive model known as multi-polar peridynamic (MPPD). The proposed novel approach explicitly considers the shear influence factor used in Timoshenko beams and introduces a strain-based shear deformation failure criterion. The model is then validated against two benchmark experimental tests (i.e., a standard pure mode I edge crack, and a Kalthoff-Winkler configuration) reported in the literature under in-plane dynamic loading and plane stress conditions. In most cases, the developed model is shown to be more accurate in predicting the crack paths obtained from the experimental results when compared to other theoretical methods delineated in the literature. Furthermore, a noticeable change in crack branching and crack path is observed in a study on the effects of Poisson's ratio and the loading rate. This investigation also demonstrated that the proposed MPPD model can accommodate materials with Poisson's ratios up to 1/3, expanding the range beyond the traditional BBPD limitations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56287,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mechanical Sciences","volume":"285 ","pages":"Article 109802"},"PeriodicalIF":7.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142552503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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