EntreDiversidades Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades最新文献

{"title":"Informes de gobierno y paisaje forestal en Tabasco y Chiapas de 1947-1982","authors":"Moisés Gutiérrez San-Pallo, D. Ramos-Muñoz, M. A. Mesa-Jurado, M. Díaz-Perera, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur","doi":"10.31644/ED.V6.N2.2019.A08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31644/ED.V6.N2.2019.A08","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl articulo se propone contrastar de manera sucinta las politicas publicas forestales gestadas en el periodo 1947-1982, a traves de los informes de gobierno de los estados de Tabasco y Chiapas (Mexico). Para ello se recopilaron y digitalizaron informes de gobiernos estatales del periodo de estudio, complementados con fuentes secundarias. El metodo de investigacion fue cualitativo con una busqueda intensiva y extensiva de fuentes, lo cual sirvio para crear una base de datos ordenada por palabras clave. Los resultados son los siguientes: las politicas forestales en ambas entidades fueron divergentes, mientras en Chiapas los gobiernos estatales promovieron intermitentemente el aprovechamiento forestal, en Tabasco, el principal objetivo fue el de hacer producir el campo e incentivar la actividad ganadera, a costa de la deforestacion de la selva. No obstante, en ambos, los incendios, la deforestacion y las politicas debiles causaron que los recursos forestales continuaran deteriorandose. EnglishThe objective of this work is to contrast succinctly the forest public policies that took place in the period 1947-1982 through the government reports of the States of Tabasco and Chiapas (Mexico), through the collection and digitization of State Government reports, supplemented by secondary sources. The method of research was qualitative with an intensive and extensive search of sources, which served to create a database in Microsoft Excel, sorted by keywords. The results are as follows: forest policies in both entities were divergent, while in Chiapas, state governments intermittently promoted forest harvesting, in Tabasco, the main objective was to promote agriculture and cattle raising, at the expense of forest degradation. However, in both cases, fires, deforestation and weak policies caused forest resources to continue to deteriorate.","PeriodicalId":55712,"journal":{"name":"EntreDiversidades Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88459238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fanon, el cuerpo y la colonialidad: una lectura feminista","authors":"Andrea Sánchez-Grobet","doi":"10.31644/ED.V6.N2.2019.A05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31644/ED.V6.N2.2019.A05","url":null,"abstract":"espanolFrantz Fanon es considerado uno de los filosofos mas importantes del siglo XX dentro de la tradicion latinoamericana. Este articulo recupera al “cuerpo” como una categoria central que recorre su primera obra: Piel negra, mascaras blancas. Desde una perspectiva feminista critica, es posible identificar las influencias de la teoria feminista dentro de su obra, en particular, las ideas de Simone de Beauvoir acerca del cuerpo y la fenomenologia. EnglishFrantz Fanon is considered one of the most important philosophers of decolonization in the XXth century within the Latinamerican tradition. This article recovers the “body” as the central category presented in his first work Black Skin, White Masks. From a critical feminist perspective, it is possible to identify the influence of the feminist theory in his work, in particular, Simone de Beauvoir’s conception of body and phenomenology.","PeriodicalId":55712,"journal":{"name":"EntreDiversidades Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades","volume":"1148 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90723553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Del cuerpo en el territorio al cuerpo-territorio: elementos para una genealogía feminista latinoamericana de la crítica a la violencia","authors":"Giulia Marchese","doi":"10.31644/ED.V6.N2.2019.A01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31644/ED.V6.N2.2019.A01","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl cuerpo recientemente ha (re)tomado una importancia fundamental en la critica a la violencia gracias a los aportes de los estudios feministas, en particular desde una perspectiva latinoamericana y antirracista. A traves de un metodo genealogico con tintes autobiograficos, se busca ensamblar una critica a la violencia revelando las diferencias, fragmentaciones y jerarquizaciones de cuerpos sexualizados y racializados, insertados funcionalmente en escenarios geopoliticos belicos coordinados por el Estadonacion. Frente al espacio cartografico que propone imagenes homogeneas e identificables, se propone para el analisis un territorio-cuerpo y tierra en conflicto, desde el cual erradicar la violencia y reconstruir condiciones de habitabilidad y convivencia. EnglishThe body has recently assumed a fundamental importance in the critique of violence, mainly thanks to feminist studies, particularly from a Latin-American and antiracist perspective. Through an autobiographicalfeatured genealogic method, I seek to assemble a critique of violence disclosing differences, fragmentations and hierarchizations of sexualized and racialized bodies, functionally inserted into geopolitical war scenarios coordinated by Nation-State. In my analysis, I face the homogenic and identifiable images proposed by cartographic space, with a body-territory and land-territory in conflict from which to erradicate violence and rebuild living conditions.","PeriodicalId":55712,"journal":{"name":"EntreDiversidades Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74820571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ignacio Ruiz-Pérez Antología del ensayo moderno en Chiapas. Esbozo de una historia cultural","authors":"Nelly Eblin Barrientos-Gutiérrez","doi":"10.31644/ED.V6.N2.2019.R01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31644/ED.V6.N2.2019.R01","url":null,"abstract":"Ignacio Ruiz-Perez Antologia del ensayomoderno en Chiapas Ano: 2018Editorial: CONECULTA/Secretaria de Cultura, Mexico ISBN: 70-607-8471-62-1Paginas: 454","PeriodicalId":55712,"journal":{"name":"EntreDiversidades Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81769034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"“Retorno de la civilización” a Quiriguá: Arqueología maya y los juegos de poder y prestigio en Centroamérica en los siglos XIX y XX","authors":"Markéta Křížová","doi":"10.31644/ED.V6.N2.2019.A06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31644/ED.V6.N2.2019.A06","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEstudiar la historia de las exploraciones arqueologicas de la localidad de Quirigua, Guatemala, sirve como un punto de partida hacia reflexiones mas generales sobre la naturaleza de la disciplina arqueologica, ayudando a situarla en un contexto sociopolitico mucho mas amplio. Desde sus inicios en el siglo XIX, la arqueologia se ha encontrado bajo la influencia de las ideologias hegemonicas de la epoca, el nacionalismo y el imperialismo. Estas influencias moldearon la naturaleza de la investigacion arqueologica y las presentaciones de sus resultados; sin mencionar algunos otros factores como la competencia institucional y las ambiciones personales de quienes llevaban a cabo las investigaciones, que tambien se vieron reflejadas en las labores cientificas de las expediciones. Especificamente en el caso de Quirigua, la actitud posesiva de los primeros exploradores (John Stephens, Alfred Mauldsay, etc.) y el subsecuente dominio que ejercio la compania United Fruit en la zona, asi como las aspiraciones de diferentes instituciones cientificas estadounidenses (como la School of American Archaeology o la Carnegie Foundation, por decir algunas), son analizadas respecto a las interpretaciones que generaron sobre la civilizacion maya precolombina. El presente texto no aspira a ser un analisis exhaustivo de los problemas que la relacion entre el nacionalismo, el imperialismo y la arqueologia, causaron en Latinoamerica; sino la mera presentacion de un fenomeno que ayude a ilustrar la necesidad de considerar siempre el contexto politico, social y cultural en el que se producen las “verdades” cientificas. EnglishA case study of the history of exploration of the archaeological locality known as Quirigua, in the lowlands of Guatemala, serves as a starting point for more general considerations on the nature of archaeology as a scientific discipline in its wider social and political context. Archaeology had been, since its commencement in the 19th century, under the influence of the reigning ideologies of the day, nationalism and imperialism, and this strongly shaped the nature of the research and the presentation of its outcomes; not to mention many other diverse factors, such as institutional competition and personal ambitions, that reflected on the scientific endeavors. On the basis of the case of Quirigua, the possessive attitude of the early explorers (John Stephens, Alfred Mauldsay etc.) and the subsequent domination of the site by the United Fruit Company, as well as the aspirations of North American scientific institutions (School of American Archaeology, Carnegie Foundation) are explored with respect to the interpretations of the pre-Colombian Maya civilization coined by them. The present text does not aspire to a thorough analysis of the problem of relations between nationalism, imperialism and archaeology in Latin America, but rather a presentation of one specific case illustrative of the basic premise of the necessity to always take into account t","PeriodicalId":55712,"journal":{"name":"EntreDiversidades Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades","volume":"123 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72570076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Paula López Caballero Ariadna Acevedo Rodrigo. Beyond Alterity: Destabilizing the Indigenous Other in Mexico","authors":"Omar López-Espinosa","doi":"10.31644/ED.V6.N2.2019.R02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31644/ED.V6.N2.2019.R02","url":null,"abstract":"Paula Lopez Caballero Ariadna Acevedo Rodrigo Beyond Alterity: Destabilizing the Indigenous Other in Mexico Ano: 2018 Editorial: University of Arizona, Estados Unidos de America ISBN: 9780816535460 Paginas: 311","PeriodicalId":55712,"journal":{"name":"EntreDiversidades Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82882053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Escribir en dictadura, poetas feministas chilenas. Hacia una genealogía","authors":"Sandra Ivette González Ruiz","doi":"10.31644/ED.V6.N2.2019.A04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31644/ED.V6.N2.2019.A04","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl presente articulo se centra en trazar una genealogia de las mujeres que escribieron poesia durante la dictadura en Chile, especialmente poetas ligadas al movimiento de mujeres y/o movimiento feminista. Una generacion de mujeres nacidas a principios de los anos cincuenta, es decir, durante la dictadura tenian entre 26 y 30 anos. Escribieron sobre la violencia politica, la violencia colonialista, la violencia contra las mujeres. De diversas formas, en diversos sentidos, con diferentes recursos, pusieron en crisis la categoria literatura femenina. Intento trazar sus dialogos con artistas, teoricas y con el importante movimiento feminista en Chile, bastion principal en la lucha contra la dictadura. EnglishThis article focuses on drawing a genealogy of women who wrote during the dictatorship in Chile, especially poets linked to the women’s movement and / or feminist movement. A generation of poets born in the early fifties, that is, during the dictatorship they were 26 to 30 years old. They wrote about political violence, colonialist violence and violence against women. In different ways, in different senses, with different resources, they put the feminine literature category in crisis. I try to trace their dialogues with artists, theoreticians and with the important feminist movement in Chile, the main bastion in the struggle against the dictatorship.","PeriodicalId":55712,"journal":{"name":"EntreDiversidades Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88440949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Los caribes negros de Centroamérica: un problema en tres maneras de aculturación por Ruy Coelho","authors":"R. Ramassote","doi":"10.36829/63chs.v6i1.802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36829/63chs.v6i1.802","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55712,"journal":{"name":"EntreDiversidades Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89989853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Richard N. Adams","authors":"Jorge Solares","doi":"10.36829/63chs.v6i1.793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36829/63chs.v6i1.793","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55712,"journal":{"name":"EntreDiversidades Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82105749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Las transcripciones musicales del Baile Drama del Rabinal Achi","authors":"Alfonso Arrivillaga-Cortés, Matthias Stöckli","doi":"10.36829/63chs.v6i1.785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36829/63chs.v6i1.785","url":null,"abstract":"S ha seleccionado para la sección de documentos, este texto publicado originalmente en la Revista Tradiciones de Guatemala, No. 66 del Centro de Estudios Folclóricos, dedicada a la Etnomusicología en Guatemala (Stöckli, & Arrivillaga, 2006).Se trata de un estudio que muestra el recuento de varias transcripciones musicales del Baile del Rabinal Achi, por cierto como podrá juzgar el lector, una de las primeras declaraciones impulsadas por Unesco como patrimonio de la humanidad. Siendo el presente número dedicado a los patrimonios intangibles que mejor que recoger una de las manifestaciones que caracterizan esta dimensión de los hechos culturales, y que, además como reflejan el estudio mismo, se expresan dinámicas. Dada la naturaleza de esta sección, se trascribe este documento en forma fiel al publicado originalmente, salvo el formato de la presente revista.","PeriodicalId":55712,"journal":{"name":"EntreDiversidades Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87657182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}