Aging & Mental Health最新文献

Burden of depression and its associated factors among older people living in Gondar town, Ethiopia: a community based cross-sectional study. 埃塞俄比亚贡德尔镇老年人的抑郁负担及其相关因素：一项基于社区的横断面研究。

IF 2.8 3区医学

Aging & Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/13607863.2024.2372056

Mihret Dejen Takele, Gashaw Jember Belay, Tesfa Kassa, Destaw Marie Merawie, Fiseha Sefiwu Zinabu, Kassahun Cherkos, Getachew Azeze Eriku, Alemu Kassaw Kibret, Samuel Teferi Chanie

{"title":"Burden of depression and its associated factors among older people living in Gondar town, Ethiopia: a community based cross-sectional study.","authors":"Mihret Dejen Takele, Gashaw Jember Belay, Tesfa Kassa, Destaw Marie Merawie, Fiseha Sefiwu Zinabu, Kassahun Cherkos, Getachew Azeze Eriku, Alemu Kassaw Kibret, Samuel Teferi Chanie","doi":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2372056","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2372056","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Depression is one of the main causes of disability worldwide and makes a major contribution to the global disease burden, especially in developing countries. It is also one of the most prevalent psychiatric disorders in the older people and a significant risk factor for both disability and death. Despite the fact that little research has been done on it among those who live in sub-Saharan Africa, especially Ethiopia, the aim of this study was to fill the above-mentioned gap among older people.Method: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted from April to June 2023. A total of 607 older people were included using the multistage sampling technique. An interview-administered questionnaire was used to assess depression using the Geriatric Depression Scale item 15 with a cut-off ≥5. For statistical analysis, the binary logistic regression model was employed.Results: The mean age of the study participants was 72.45 (SD ±9.08) years. The prevalence of depression was found to be 45%. Age 80 years and above, 70-79 years, widowed, retired, known chronic disease, and poor social support were associated factors with depression.Conclusion: Compared to other studies conducted in different regions of Ethiopia, the prevalence of depression in this study was found to be high, at 45%. The results of this study may be taken as providing health professionals, health policymakers, and other pertinent stakeholders' early warning signs and guidance on how to take efficient control measures and conduct periodic monitoring among older people.","PeriodicalId":55546,"journal":{"name":"Aging & Mental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141478025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Long-term effects of benzodiazepine discontinuation among older adults: potential improvements on depressive symptoms. 老年人停用苯二氮卓类药物的长期影响：对抑郁症状的潜在改善。

IF 2.8 3区医学

Aging & Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/13607863.2024.2372473

Arnaud Allary, Virginie Proulx-Tremblay, Claude Bélanger, Carol Hudon, Kieron O'Connor, Pasquale Roberge, Helen-Maria Vasiliadis, Caroline Desrosiers, Diana Cruz-Santiago, Sébastien Grenier

{"title":"Long-term effects of benzodiazepine discontinuation among older adults: potential improvements on depressive symptoms.","authors":"Arnaud Allary, Virginie Proulx-Tremblay, Claude Bélanger, Carol Hudon, Kieron O'Connor, Pasquale Roberge, Helen-Maria Vasiliadis, Caroline Desrosiers, Diana Cruz-Santiago, Sébastien Grenier","doi":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2372473","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2372473","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To examine how change in benzodiazepine (BZD) use is linked to changes in depressive symptoms intensity, worry intensity, and sleep quality over 16 months.Method: Data come from a larger randomised controlled trial (RCT) named the 'Programme d'Aide du Succès au SEvrage (PASSE-60+)' study (NCT02281175). Seventy-three participants age 60 years and older took part in a 4-month discontinuation programme and were assessed four times over 16 months. Change in BZD use was defined as the difference in reported mg/day between two assessments. Control variables were RCT discontinuation group; BZD use at T1; and either depressive symptoms, worry intensity, or sleep quality at T1. Hierarchical multiple regressions were used to analyse data.Results: In the short term, right after the discontinuation programme, sleep quality worsened with lower BZD use. This link was no longer significant at the 3- and 12-month follow-up. In the long term, depressive symptoms lowered with lower BZD use. No change was found in worry intensity in relation to BZD use at all measurement times.Conclusion: Discontinuation may improve depressive symptoms. Our study also questions the long-term effectiveness of BZD use, since long-term discontinuation was not linked with change in worry intensity and sleep quality.","PeriodicalId":55546,"journal":{"name":"Aging & Mental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141478027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examining mental health and autonomic function as putative mediators of the relationship between sleep and trajectories of cognitive function: findings from the Irish longitudinal study on ageing (TILDA). 将心理健康和自律神经功能视为睡眠与认知功能轨迹之间关系的潜在中介：爱尔兰老龄化纵向研究（TILDA）的发现。

IF 2.8 3区医学

Aging & Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.1080/13607863.2024.2345133

David J Ryan, Céline De Looze, Christine A McGarrigle, Siobhan Scarlett, Rose Anne Kenny

{"title":"Examining mental health and autonomic function as putative mediators of the relationship between sleep and trajectories of cognitive function: findings from the Irish longitudinal study on ageing (TILDA).","authors":"David J Ryan, Céline De Looze, Christine A McGarrigle, Siobhan Scarlett, Rose Anne Kenny","doi":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2345133","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2345133","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This study investigates the mediating roles of autonomic function and mental health in the association between sleep and cognitive decline in adults aged 50 and above.Method: A total of 2,697 participants with observations on sleep and mediators at baseline and repeated measures of cognitive function (MMSE) were included. Clusters of individuals with similar cognitive trajectories (high-stable, mid-stable and low-declining) were identified. Multinomial logistic regressions were used to estimate the likelihood of membership to each trajectory group based on sleep duration and disturbance. Finally, mediation analysis tested potential mediating effects of autonomic function and mental health underpinning the sleep-cognition relationship.Results: Short (p = .028), long (p =.019), and disturbed sleep (p =.008) increased the likelihood of a low-declining cognitive trajectory. Mental health measures fully attenuated relationships between cognitive decline and short or disturbed sleep but not long sleep. No autonomic function mediation was observed.Conclusion: Older adults with short or disturbed sleep are at risk of cognitive decline due to poor mental health. Individuals with long sleep are also at risk, however, the acting pathways remain to be identified. These outcomes have clinical implications, potentially identifying intervention strategies targeting mental health and sleep as prophylactic measures against dementia.","PeriodicalId":55546,"journal":{"name":"Aging & Mental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140859216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Association between loneliness and mild cognitive impairment in older adults: a meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. 老年人孤独感与轻度认知障碍之间的关系：纵向研究荟萃分析。

IF 2.8 3区医学

Aging & Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-02 DOI: 10.1080/13607863.2024.2358079

Kexin Fan, Betsy Seah, Zhiyuan Lu, Tao Wang, Yunping Zhou

{"title":"Association between loneliness and mild cognitive impairment in older adults: a meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.","authors":"Kexin Fan, Betsy Seah, Zhiyuan Lu, Tao Wang, Yunping Zhou","doi":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2358079","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2358079","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Prior studies reporting the effects of loneliness on mild impairment cognitive (MCI) have generated inconsistent results. This meta-analysis aimed to investigate the longitudinal association between loneliness and risk of MCI among community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults.Method: Five electronic databases were searched from inception to 9 May 2023. Eligible studies examined the longitudinal association between loneliness and cognitive outcomes, including incident MCI, cognitive impairment, and cognitive decline. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using random-effects or fixed-effects meta-analysis. Sensitivity analysis and subgroup analysis were conducted. Publication bias was examined using Egger's and Begg tests.Results: Eight studies were included. Among the 45,032 participants, 10,570 were diagnosed with MCI/cognitive decline. Loneliness was positively associated with an increased risk of MCI (overall OR = 1.14; 95% CI = 1.05, 1.23), with moderate heterogeneity (I2 = 44.2%). Sensitivity analysis have minimal influence on the aforementioned pooled effect. Subgroup analyses indicated stronger associations in studies which employed incident MCI as cognitive outcome (OR = 2.55, 95%CI = 1.31, 1.83), were conducted in non-Asia countries (OR = 1.52, 95%CI = 0.95, 1.20), and reported no depression adjustment (OR = 1.51, 95%CI = 1.04, 1.25). The association between loneliness and MCI was stronger among males compare to females. The Egger test and Begg test showed no evidence of significant publication bias (p = .493; p = .474).Conclusion: The findings indicated that loneliness was associated with an increased risk of MCI. Future longitudinal studies should evaluate potential cases of MCI through comprehensive clinical assessments by practitioners to draw robust findings on the association of loneliness with MCI.","PeriodicalId":55546,"journal":{"name":"Aging & Mental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141200806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sensory impairments and depressive symptoms in Europe: a cross-national cohort study. 欧洲的感官障碍和抑郁症状：一项跨国队列研究。

IF 2.8 3区医学

Aging & Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1080/13607863.2024.2345790

Linda Juel Ahrenfeldt, Sören Möller, Dorthe Linding Nielsen, Niels Kristian Kjær, Jens Søndergaard, Jesper Lykkegaard

{"title":"Sensory impairments and depressive symptoms in Europe: a cross-national cohort study.","authors":"Linda Juel Ahrenfeldt, Sören Möller, Dorthe Linding Nielsen, Niels Kristian Kjær, Jens Søndergaard, Jesper Lykkegaard","doi":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2345790","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2345790","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To investigate the associations between sensory impairments and the development of depressive symptoms across sex, age, and European regions, and to examine the mediating role of cognitive function, activities of daily living (ADL), and physical activity.Method: A cohort study including 56,847 Europeans aged 50+ participating in at least two waves of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE). Associations were analyzed using mixed effects logistic regression models considering several confounders.Results: Overall, 17.8% developed depressive symptoms. Compared to participants with good vision and hearing, those with vision impairment (VI) (odds ratio (OR) = 1.35, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.27-1.44), hearing impairment (HI) OR = 1.32, 95% CI 1.21-1.43, and dual sensory impairment (DSI, i.e. VI and HI) (OR = 1.93, 95% CI 1.75-2.13) had increased odds of depressive symptoms. The associations were consistent across sex and European regions but became stronger with advancing age among men. Dose-response relationships were found for all associations. Mediation analyses revealed that preventing cognitive decline, ADL limitations, and physical inactivity would eliminate 15.0%, 11.5%, and 21.4% of the total effect for VI, HI, and DSI, respectively.Conclusion: Our findings emphasize the importance of preventing sensory impairments to avoid depressive symptoms.","PeriodicalId":55546,"journal":{"name":"Aging & Mental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140875047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Independent and combined associations of handgrip strength and walking speed with cognitive function in older adults: evidence from a national cross-sectional study. 老年人手握力和步行速度与认知功能的独立和综合关联：一项全国横断面研究的证据。

IF 2.8 3区医学

Aging & Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.1080/13607863.2024.2360018

Xiaoguang Zhao, Hongjun Zhang, Jiabin Yu, Nan Liu

{"title":"Independent and combined associations of handgrip strength and walking speed with cognitive function in older adults: evidence from a national cross-sectional study.","authors":"Xiaoguang Zhao, Hongjun Zhang, Jiabin Yu, Nan Liu","doi":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2360018","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2360018","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Although there have been studies on the association of handgrip strength or walking speed alone with cognitive abilities, few studies have determined the combined associations of handgrip strength and walking speed with cognitive function. Therefore we aimed to explore the independent and combined associations of handgrip strength and walking speed with cognitive function in Chinese older adults using a nationally representative sample.Method: This cross-sectional study included 4,577 adults aged 60 and older. Handgrip strength was measured using a dynamometer and walking speed was assessed using a 2.5-meter walking test. Both handgrip strength and walking speed were organized into low, normal, and high tertiles according to the sample distribution. Cognitive function was measured using the Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status.Results: Handgrip strength and walking speed were significantly associated with cognitive function. Participants with low handgrip strength or low walking speed separately had a higher rate of lower cognitive function (adjusted odds ratio (OR): 1.22 (95% CI: 1.04 - 1.44) for low handgrip strength; 1.54 (95% CI: 1.31 - 1.81) for low walking speed). Those with both low handgrip strength and low walking speed had an additively higher rate of lower cognitive function (adjusted OR: 1.72 (95% CI: 1.32 - 2.24)).Conclusion: Having low handgrip strength or low walking speed is associated with a greater likelihood of lower cognitive function and vice versa. The concurrence of having low handgrip strength and low walking speed has an additive effect on cognitive function in older adults.","PeriodicalId":55546,"journal":{"name":"Aging & Mental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141249237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessing age invariance of the Male Depression Risk Scale-22 in younger and older adult males. 评估男性抑郁风险量表-22 在年轻男性和老年男性中的年龄不变性。

IF 2.8 3区医学

Aging & Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-28 DOI: 10.1080/13607863.2024.2372706

Montgomery T Owsiany, Amy Fiske

{"title":"Assessing age invariance of the Male Depression Risk Scale-22 in younger and older adult males.","authors":"Montgomery T Owsiany, Amy Fiske","doi":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2372706","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2372706","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Women are twice as likely to be diagnosed with major depressive disorder as men. Yet suicide rates are four times higher in men than women, increasing to six times when comparing older men to older women. Investigators have begun researching if depression presents differently in individuals who adhere to masculine norms, leading to the conceptualization of masculine depression. Despite validity evidence for the Male Depression Risk Scale-22 (MDRS-22) in mixed-age samples, few studies have investigated the possibility of age-related differences in masculine depression. The present study aimed to test for age invariance of the MDRS-22.Method: Age invariance for the MDRS-22 was tested via a multi-group confirmatory factor analysis with groups of younger (18-64 years) and older (65+ years) males (N = 469).Results: Age invariance for the MDRS-22 was not established, ΔX2 = 451.47, Δdf = 16, p < 0.001.Conclusion: Results of the study indicate that masculine depression may present differently between younger and older men. To fully understand the construct of masculine depression, it is important to investigate how symptoms may present in individuals of all ages. Overall, the study highlights the importance of investigating how masculine depression may present differently in older men.","PeriodicalId":55546,"journal":{"name":"Aging & Mental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141472994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Self-reported sensory impairment and social participation among Korean older adults: mediating roles of cognitive function and digital technology use. 韩国老年人自我报告的感官障碍和社会参与：认知功能和数字技术使用的中介作用。

IF 2.8 3区医学

Aging & Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-28 DOI: 10.1080/13607863.2024.2370434

Juhyeong Lee, Giyeon Kim

{"title":"Self-reported sensory impairment and social participation among Korean older adults: mediating roles of cognitive function and digital technology use.","authors":"Juhyeong Lee, Giyeon Kim","doi":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2370434","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2370434","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This study investigates the correlation between self-reported sensory impairment, cognitive function, digital technology use, and social participation among older adults in South Korea.Method: Data from the 2020 National Survey of Older Koreans, comprising a nationally representative sample of 7849 individuals aged 65 years or older, were analyzed. A serial mediation analysis (Model = 6) was conducted using the PROCESS macro for SPSS.Results: Following adjustment for covariates, cognitive function and digital technology use serially mediated the relationship between self-reported sensory impairment and social participation among older adults (B = -0.0020, SE = 0.0005, 95% confidence interval [CI] = [-0.0030, -0.0010]). Specifically, self-reported sensory impairment exhibited a negative correlation with cognitive function (B = -0.3277, SE = 0.0753, p < .001), which was positively associated with digital technology use (B = 0.0763, SE = 0.0056, p < .001), subsequently linking to enhanced social participation (B = 0.0784, SE = 0.0037, p < .001).Conclusion: Through cross-sectional analysis, this study confirms that self-reported sensory impairment in older adults may precede cognitive decline, hindering digital technology use and reducing social participation. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial in preventing cognitive decline, while age-friendly digital devices may alleviate cognitive burden and promote social engagement.","PeriodicalId":55546,"journal":{"name":"Aging & Mental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141473000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring the associations between structural and functional aspects of social relationships and cognition in very old age. 探索社会关系的结构和功能方面与高龄认知之间的关联。

IF 2.8 3区医学

Aging & Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1080/13607863.2024.2348616

Selina Vogel, Andrés Oliva Y Hausmann, Susanne Zank

{"title":"Exploring the associations between structural and functional aspects of social relationships and cognition in very old age.","authors":"Selina Vogel, Andrés Oliva Y Hausmann, Susanne Zank","doi":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2348616","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2348616","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Few studies have examined the associations between social relationships and cognition in very old adults (80+ years). Moreover, limited research has considered structural and functional aspects of social relationships together when exploring their associations with cognition. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the associations between structural and functional social aspects and cognition in very old age.Method: The sample comprised 518 two-wave participants of the NRW80+ Study, who showed no indication of dementia and an average age of 85 years at baseline (range: 80-97 years). They were assessed twice over an approximate 2-year interval. Multilevel linear growth curve analysis was employed to model cognitive development over very old age and to examine the associations between structural and functional aspects of social relationships and cognitive development. It was controlled for demographic and health characteristics.Results: A larger social network size (ß = 0.05, 95% CI [0.02, 0.08], p = 0.002) and frequent compared with occasional, seldom, and no contact with others (ß = 0.16, 95% CI [0.03, 0.28], p = 0.013) were associated with higher global cognition in the fully-controlled model. Model comparisons further revealed that structural aspects better predicted global cognition in very old age compared to functional aspects (χ2(2) = 16.17, p < 0.001).Conclusion: The findings underline the positive association between structural aspects of social relationships and global cognition in very old age. They also highlight the need for interventions promoting a socially active lifestyle to prevent cognitive decline in this vulnerable age group.","PeriodicalId":55546,"journal":{"name":"Aging & Mental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140859217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

'With or without you': associations between noteworthy events and cognitive complaints across 100 days. 有没有你"：100 天内值得注意的事件与认知抱怨之间的关联。

IF 2.8 3区医学

Aging & Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.1080/13607863.2024.2361723

Dakota D Witzel, Eric S Cerino, Shelbie G Turner, Robert S Stawski, Shannon T Mejia, Karen Hooker

{"title":"'With or without you': associations between noteworthy events and cognitive complaints across 100 days.","authors":"Dakota D Witzel, Eric S Cerino, Shelbie G Turner, Robert S Stawski, Shannon T Mejia, Karen Hooker","doi":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2361723","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13607863.2024.2361723","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Daily noteworthy events have implications for physical and mental health, but less is known about the role daily events have for self-reported cognition and whether the involvement of close social partners differentiates these associations. The current study examined how daily positive and negative noteworthy events relate to subjective memory and attentional difficulties and whether close social partners moderated associations.Method: We used data from a 100-day microlongitudinal web-based study of 104 older adults (Nobservations=7,051; Mage=63.13 years, SDage=7.81, 88.46% Female). Participants reported on exposure to and valence of noteworthy events, involvement of close social partners, and subjective cognitive complaints at the end of each day.Results: Logistic multilevel models revealed that days with a negative event were associated with increased odds of forgetting something and trouble concentrating whereas days with positive events were associated with decreased odds of trouble concentrating. Close social partner involvement did not moderate within-person associations.Conclusion: Our results suggest that day-to-day events are correlates of cognitive complaints regardless of close social partner involvement in the events. Research should clarify the role of daily positive and negative events in personalized interventions and determine whether this person-centered approach to self-reported cognitive health helps inform diagnostic practices.","PeriodicalId":55546,"journal":{"name":"Aging & Mental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11521771/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141249238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0