{"title":"Reduced-order full information estimation observer-based dissipative control for nonlinear discrete-time switched singular systems with unknown inputs","authors":"Hongpeng Shi, Zhenli Zhao, Shuping Ma","doi":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129256","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129256","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The dissipative control problem for nonlinear discrete-time switched singular systems (NDSSSs) is investigated via a novel reduced-order observer in this paper. Firstly, based on the generalized Sylvester equations and the introduced nonlinear injection term, a novel reduced-order observer is designed for each subsystem. The designed reduced-order observer can still produce accurate full-information estimation even though the dynamics and the output of the systems both contain unknown inputs. Then, by using average dwell-time scheme and multi-Lyapunov functions, some new sufficient conditions are proposed such that the resulted closed-loop NDSSSs are regular and causal, have a unique solution, and are globally uniformly asymptotically stable with a strict <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>Q</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>S</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>-<em>γ</em>-dissipative. A novel relaxation technique is proposed for decoupling nonlinear inequalities involving products of multiple nonsquare unknown variables. The design procedures of reduced-order observer and controller are presented by a specific algorithm. Finally, two numerical examples and an electronic circuit example are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55496,"journal":{"name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","volume":"493 ","pages":"Article 129256"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142925326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Extended dissipative analysis of integral sliding mode control for singular interval type-2 fuzzy systems with time delay","authors":"Fangyuan Liu, Guobao Liu, Huai Liu, Shicheng Huo","doi":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129251","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129251","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper explores the extended dissipative analysis of integral sliding mode control in the context of singular interval type-2 (IT-2) fuzzy systems with time delays. To better align with the characteristics of type-2 fuzzy models, a suitable integral fuzzy switching surface is introduced, taking into account state-dependent input matrices. Additionally, to address conservatism resulting from time delays, the paper utilizes suitable augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals and integral inequalities based on auxiliary functions to analyze the system's extended dissipative properties. Furthermore, by leveraging membership function dependency (MFD), this article effectively addresses the premise variable mismatch issue. The paper also provides relaxed stability conditions for feedback system stability and attainability of the desired sliding surface. Finally, the inclusion of illustrative examples serves to validate the efficacy of this approach.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55496,"journal":{"name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","volume":"493 ","pages":"Article 129251"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142925327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Extremal function of two independent chorded cycles in a bipartite graph","authors":"Panpan Cheng, Yunshu Gao","doi":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129253","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129253","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Let <em>G</em> be a bipartite graph. In this paper, by constructing two extremal graphs, we completely determine the minimum number of edges of <em>G</em> that guaranteeing the existence of two independent chorded cycles. As a byproduct, our result also implies that <em>G</em> contains two independent cycles of different lengths.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55496,"journal":{"name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","volume":"493 ","pages":"Article 129253"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142889268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A study on multi-information diffusion model considering dual social reinforcement effect from the perspective of evolutionary game","authors":"Yuanyuan Ma , Qiannan Zhang , Leilei Xie","doi":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129255","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129255","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The dynamic interactions of multi-information in online social networks present new challenges for understanding and forecasting information dissemination trends, especially the bounded rational decision-making of users when faced with various information. This article introduces evolutionary game theory to analyze user strategies amidst varying information. By using the Fermi function to calculate the imitation probability of netizens and considering the attractiveness of information and the dual social reinforcement effect, a class of G-SF<sub>D</sub>F<sub>R</sub>R multi-information delay propagation models has been established. The propagation threshold is calculated using the next-generation matrix method, and the global asymptotic stability of the system is analyzed using the time-delay Lyapunov function. Empirical analysis based on a Twitter dataset validated the model's effectiveness, showing an improvement in the fitting degree of 38.91 and 19.21 % over the SCIR and SICMR models, respectively. Further quantitative analysis through numerical calculations revealed that evolutionary games can delay the peak of information dissemination and accelerate the decline of rumors, highlighting the key role of strategic interaction in curbing rumor spread. Additionally, regulating the positive and negative social reinforcement effects and propagation probabilities can optimize the effect of rumor refutation, with short-term forced silence measures being more effective than long-term ones.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55496,"journal":{"name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","volume":"492 ","pages":"Article 129255"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142889317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A mathematical model for the bullying dynamics in schools","authors":"Nuno Crokidakis","doi":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129254","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129254","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We analyze a mathematical model to understand the dynamics of bullying in schools. The model considers a population divided into four groups: susceptible individuals, bullies, individuals exposed to bullying, and violent individuals. Transitions between these states occur at rates designed to capture the complex interactions among students, influenced by factors such as romantic rejection, conflicts with peers and teachers, and other school-related challenges. These interactions can escalate into bullying and violent behavior. The model also incorporates the role of parents and school administrators in mitigating bullying through intervention strategies. The results suggest that bullying can be effectively controlled if anti-bullying programs implemented by schools are sufficiently robust. Additionally, the conditions under which bullying persists are explored.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55496,"journal":{"name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","volume":"492 ","pages":"Article 129254"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142889258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ting Ling , Zhang Li , Minyu Feng , Attila Szolnoki
{"title":"Supervised cooperation on interdependent public goods games","authors":"Ting Ling , Zhang Li , Minyu Feng , Attila Szolnoki","doi":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129249","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129249","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>It is a challenging task to reach global cooperation among self-interested agents, which often requires sophisticated design or usage of incentives. For example, we may apply supervisors or referees who are able to detect and punish selfishness. As a response, defectors may offer bribes for corrupt referees to remain hidden, hence generating a new conflict among supervisors. By using the interdependent network approach, we model the key element of the coevolution between strategy and judgment. In a game layer, agents play public goods game by using one of the two major strategies of a social dilemma. In a monitoring layer, supervisors follow the strategy change and may alter the income of competitors. Fair referees punish defectors while corrupt referees remain silent for a bribe. Importantly, there is a learning process not only among players but also among referees. Our results suggest that large fines and bribes boost the emergence of cooperation by significantly reducing the phase transition threshold between the pure defection state and the mixed solution where competing strategies coexist. Interestingly, the presence of bribes could be as harmful for defectors as the usage of harsh fines. The explanation of this system behavior is based on a strong correlation between cooperators and fair referees, which is cemented via overlapping clusters in both layers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55496,"journal":{"name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","volume":"492 ","pages":"Article 129249"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142874014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A novel localized least-squares collocation method for coupled bulk-surface problems","authors":"Zhuochao Tang , Zhuojia Fu , Meng Chen , Leevan Ling","doi":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129250","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129250","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we present a novel least-squares formulation of the Generalized Finite Difference Method (GFDM) and utilize its high-order schemes to solve the coupled bulk-surface reaction-diffusion equations. The coupled bulk-surface problems are composed of bulk equations and surface equations and coupled via some Robin-type boundary conditions. For differential operators on curved surfaces, we focus on the extrinsic definition that defines the surface operators using projection operator to tangent spaces of the surface. By utilizing localization and FD data points, the coupled model is discretized as a large sparse system using the LS-GFDM with two sets of arbitrarily distributed points. Compared with the original GFDM, the LS-GFDM brings about the advantage that it gains flexibility to use FD data points at locations different from the unknown nodal solution values. Finally, numerical demonstrations and applications of Turing pattern formations verify the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55496,"journal":{"name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","volume":"492 ","pages":"Article 129250"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142874015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Prasina , V. Samuthira Pandi , W. Nancy , K. Thilagam , K. Veena , A. Muniyappan
{"title":"Erratum on “Synchronization and chimeras in asymmetrically coupled memristive Tabu learning neuron network” [Appl. Math. Compt. 489 (2025) 129163]","authors":"A. Prasina , V. Samuthira Pandi , W. Nancy , K. Thilagam , K. Veena , A. Muniyappan","doi":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129248","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129248","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The errors in the recent paper [Appl. Math. Compt. 489 (2025) 129163] have been corrected in this article. We have confirmed that the modification does not impact the primary results or conclusions of Ref. Prasina et al. [1].</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55496,"journal":{"name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","volume":"492 ","pages":"Article 129248"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142874016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"WENO based adaptive image zooming algorithm","authors":"Bojan Crnković , Jerko Škifić , Tina Bosner","doi":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129228","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129228","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Zooming or upsampling images is a common technique and an essential step in many image processing algorithms. This process introduces new information that can lead to numerical effects such as ringing artifacts, aliasing effects and blurring of the image. In this paper, we propose a polynomial interpolation algorithm based on the WENO algorithm for upsampling images, which provides high accuracy in smooth regions, preserves edges and reduces aliasing effects. Although this is not the first application of WENO interpolation for image resampling, it is designed to have comparable complexity and memory load with better image quality than the separable WENO algorithm.</div><div>We show that the algorithm performs equally well on smooth functions, artificial pixel art and real digital images. The comparison with similar methods on test images shows good results on standard metrics and also provides visually satisfying results. Furthermore, the low complexity of the algorithm is ensured by a small local approximation stencil and the appropriate choice of smoothness indicators.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55496,"journal":{"name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","volume":"492 ","pages":"Article 129228"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142874070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Protocol-based H∞ estimation for Markovian jumping delayed systems with partially unknown transition probability","authors":"Guixiu Liu, Bing Li","doi":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129247","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.amc.2024.129247","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This article pays attention to estimation issue for the state of a particular kind of Markovian jumping delayed systems (MJDSs) with exogenous disturbances. The transition probability of Markovian process is assumed to be partially unknown for accurately reflecting the real complexity of mode switching. To avoid data collision while retaining the necessary requirement of information updating, a scheduling named MEF-TOD protocol is adopted to dynamically allocate access authorization of sensor nodes to estimator. By virtue of binary delta operator, a mode-dependent estimator is built to asymptotically approximate the real state of original system. Through taking a suitable energy functional and exploiting stochastic analysis method, several novel approaches are given to sufficiently make the error asymptotically stable under constraint of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>∞</mo></mrow></msub></math></span> performance. The gain matrices for estimator are ultimately formed through settling a series of inequalities of matrix. At last, a numerical instance exhibits the validity of proposed results.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55496,"journal":{"name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","volume":"492 ","pages":"Article 129247"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142874071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}