Ocean & Coastal Management最新文献

{"title":"Blue carbon ecosystems in Vietnam: a review","authors":"Bijeesh Kozhikkodan Veettil ,&nbsp;Vikram Puri","doi":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107711","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107711","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Coastal and marine vegetation, known as blue carbon ecosystems, plays a vital role in the lives of coastal communities throughout Southeast Asia, particularly in Vietnam. Mangrove forests, seagrass meadows, and salt marshes are distributed throughout the coastline of Vietnam with varying species diversity and spatial distribution patterns. This study performed a scientometrics analysis of blue carbon ecosystems in Vietnam, while also examining restoration initiatives and prospects for the country's blue carbon economy. Moreover, we also investigated the trends in blue carbon research in Vietnam, the challenges and issues related to blue carbon, and possible solutions to overcome these challenges. This study also considered the applications of remote sensing in blue carbon research in Vietnam.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54698,"journal":{"name":"Ocean & Coastal Management","volume":"267 ","pages":"Article 107711"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143877470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Understanding the socio-economic and environmental effects of Port Development on urban and marine environments: A case of Mombasa Port expansion (2006–2021) on urban and marine environments in Kenya","authors":"Dinah A.E. Ogara ,&nbsp;Mark M. Akrofi ,&nbsp;Viveanne Muthoni","doi":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107581","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107581","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>As Africa experiences unprecedented growth rates in seaborne trade, the pressure on existing port infrastructure intensifies, necessitating the expansion and development of key maritime facilities. The Mombasa Port in Kenya, a critical hub for maritime trade on the continent, exemplifies this phenomenon through its ongoing expansion activities. This study examines the port expansion's social, economic, and environmental effects on the city of Mombasa, its residents, and their marine environments, offering a comprehensive analysis of the port-city-sea nexus within the African context. Employing a mixed-method research design, this study integrates qualitative and quantitative data collection techniques by combining 520 household surveys, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with residents and local organizations, and Key Informant Interviews (KII). Quantitative analysis utilized descriptive statistics-frequency distributions, cross-tabulations, ANOVA, Pearson's chi-squared tests and regression analysis. Concurrently, qualitative data were thematically coded ensuring a robust triangulation of findings. The analysis focused on the perceived and observable changes attributed to the port expansion, residents' satisfaction with their Quality of Life (QoL), and environmental conditions, as well as examining economic and livelihood status. Findings indicated that 93% of the respondents acknowledged that they observed substantial changes in their vicinity due to port development, with quality-of-life satisfaction levels varying according to their proximity to recent expansion activities. Notably, those residing closest to the port expansion sites reported higher levels of dissatisfaction due to livelihood disruption, displacement, and environmental destruction. This research fills the existing literary gap around the intricate relationship between port development and urban, terrestrial, and marine environments in Africa. Moreover, it lays a foundation for further studies and provides baseline data that may inform sustainable urban, land, and sea planning in African port cities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54698,"journal":{"name":"Ocean & Coastal Management","volume":"267 ","pages":"Article 107581"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143864722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Towards green marine propulsion: comparative lifecycle evaluation of LPG and battery-electric systems for small vessels","authors":"Jeong Kuk Kim ,&nbsp;Jae-Hyuk Choi ,&nbsp;Won-Ju Lee ,&nbsp;Siljung Yeo","doi":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107702","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107702","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study assesses three eco-friendly propulsion systems for small-to-medium fishing vessels: liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) generator engine motor propulsion system (LPG G/E MPS), LPG main engine direct propulsion system (LPG M/E DPS), and battery electric motor propulsion system (battery electric MPS). Using life cycle assessment (LCA), life cycle cost assessment (LCCA), and a fuzzy technique, the environmental, economic, and technical impacts of each system are evaluated within the context of the power production structure of South Korea. The results show that LPG M/E DPS are a viable alternative to traditional fuels, with lower greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions than battery systems due to the fossil fuel-heavy electricity grid in South Korea. Additionally, transitioning the hull material from glass fiber-reinforced plastic (GFRP) to aluminum reduces both emissions and costs over the long term. This study not only highlights the necessity for regional considerations in adopting green maritime technologies but also demonstrates the potential for significant environmental and economic benefits through informed propulsion system selection.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54698,"journal":{"name":"Ocean & Coastal Management","volume":"267 ","pages":"Article 107702"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143869082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tourism and recreation in blue carbon ecosystems: Exploring synergies, trade-offs and pathways to sustainability","authors":"Ahalya Suresh ,&nbsp;Melissa Wartman ,&nbsp;A. Rifaee Rasheed ,&nbsp;Peter I. Macreadie","doi":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107697","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107697","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Blue carbon ecosystems (BCEs) represent a significant natural solution for climate change mitigation through their capacity to sequester large amounts of organic carbon. These coastal habitats also provide an array of co-benefits, such as biodiversity enrichment, livelihood support, and opportunities for tourism and recreational activities. However, these ecosystems are increasingly threatened by human activities, including unsustainable tourism practices. To get a deeper understanding into the current trends and uncover key research gaps related to tourism synergies and trade-offs with BCEs, we conducted a global systematic literature review of published research The review highlights the evolution of tourism impacts on BCEs. Our findings reveal a significant increase in publications related to tourism impacts and BCEs from 2016, peaking in 2021. Ecology-based studies dominate the research space, with nearly half of the studies concentrating solely on ecotourism, underscoring its prominence within tourism research. Mangroves emerge as the most frequently reported ecosystem type, with most studies conducted in Indonesia and China. When tourism synergies and trade-offs were mapped, it showed that ecotourism is strongly associated with synergies including raising conservation awareness and promoting pro-environmental behaviours. Economically, ecotourism contributes to income generation and livelihood development. However, ecotourism activities have also reported trade-offs linked to ecosystem damage, loss, and environmental pollution. These findings emphasize the dual role of tourism as both a potential driver of ecosystem conservation and a contributor to environmental degradation. Our findings emphasize the need for sustainable tourism initiatives that align with conservation goals and socioeconomic and cultural interests. Holistic and integrated approaches to ecosystem and tourism management are also needed to achieve more sustainable outcomes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54698,"journal":{"name":"Ocean & Coastal Management","volume":"266 ","pages":"Article 107697"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143863409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The politics of an Alien Monster: Retrospective analysis of the use of evidence at the science-policy interface","authors":"John Humphreys","doi":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107693","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107693","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Indigenous to east Asian coasts the Manila clam <em>Ruditapes philippinarum</em> arrived in UK estuaries in the 1980s during a key period in the emergence of conservation policy and invasion science. In contrast to many non-native arrivals the introductions were intentional, and government sponsored. The British government was determined to introduce the species for aquaculture and the economic benefits that would result. To this end it circumvented its own recently introduced legislation prohibiting the “release or escape to the wild” of non-native species. This was achieved by re-interpreting the prohibition to apply only in circumstances where a species, once escaped, could successfully naturalise. The government thereby shifted attention from the unequivocal legal question of “release or escape” to scientific predictions on the species’ reproductive capability in British conditions. This sparked contention and polarisation between two groups of scientists from distinct sub-disciplines (fisheries and conservation). In the national press the species was described as an “alien monster”. Today, 40+ years after its introduction, we can reflect on the selection, interpretation and use of the evidence available at the time, and the relationship between what contrasting scientific opinions predicted, and what subsequently happened. Paradoxically, the species is now both an ecological and economic asset in southern England.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54698,"journal":{"name":"Ocean & Coastal Management","volume":"266 ","pages":"Article 107693"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143860305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Utilising coastal blue carbon (CBC) to mitigate the climate crisis: Current status and future analysis of China","authors":"Tianze Gu ,&nbsp;Chuck Chuan Ng","doi":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107699","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107699","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Climate change, driven by greenhouse gas emissions, poses a significant threat to life and livelihoods globally. China, the world's largest carbon emitter, yet has a significant area of coastal blue carbon (CBC) ecosystems covering mangroves, salt marshes, and seagrass beds which are vital for carbon sequestration. This study assesses the current state of these ecosystems, evaluates Chinese policies for CBC conservation, appraise Chinese blue carbon (BC) market development and compares them with international efforts. The findings highlight inadequate conservation measures and a lack of specific laws and enforcement for BC protection in China. The BC market suffers from unclear responsibilities, dampening corporate participation. Recommendations include hastening legal frameworks, bolstering enforcement, defining BC rights and ownership, and involving the public in BC initiatives. A SWOT analysis underscores the need for urgent action to bolster China's CBC ecosystems and market development. (139 words)</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54698,"journal":{"name":"Ocean & Coastal Management","volume":"266 ","pages":"Article 107699"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143863408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Investigating the influence of tourism on the Wadden Sea using a multi-layer social-ecological network","authors":"Sabine Horn ,&nbsp;Cédric L. Meunier ,&nbsp;Gesche Krause ,&nbsp;Liliana Solé","doi":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107686","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107686","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Coastal zones are the epicentre of significant social, cultural, and economic development worldwide. A human activity with increasing importance for coastal ecosystems is the expanding tourism sector, a core economic activity, one of the fastest-growing sectors worldwide and included in the list of cultural ecosystem services. The World Heritage Site of the Wadden Sea, located in the south-eastern North Sea, belongs to the coastal ecosystems of outstanding value and is a highly attractive area for tourism. Given the complexity of potential ecological, social, and socio-economic relationships involved in tourism, single-discipline studies fall short in capturing the full range of interactions between tourism's economic value and its ecological influences. To bridge the gap between these social and ecological aspects, a comprehensive approach utilising Social-Ecological Systems (SES) has been suggested by different authors and employed to study human-nature linkages. Social-ecological networks (SENs) provide a suitable tool to study SES, utilising language, methods, and models common in both natural and social sciences. Hence, we used a SEN approach to study tourism's ecological, and socio-economic relations in the Wadden Sea with the aim to provide a holistic picture of the relationships between tourism and ecological nodes, socio-economic nodes, other ecosystem services, and threats that might influence the area's natural value. We constructed a multi-layer social-ecological network with 30 nodes and 147 edges representing to our knowledge the first SEN approach in the Wadden Sea. With a total degree of 37, tourism was the most connected node in the SEN, with numerous direct and indirect relationships to nodes from the same and other layers indicating a huge potential for cascade effects. Furthermore, we identified 12 loops in the network related to tourism that could result in positive or negative feedbacks. Furthermore, critical data and knowledge gaps were revealed to fully capture the complexity of tourism interaction in the Wadden Sea. By highlighting the interconnectedness of tourism, ecosystem services, and anthropogenic threats, this study provides guidance for sustainable management practices that can preserve the Wadden Sea for future generations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54698,"journal":{"name":"Ocean & Coastal Management","volume":"266 ","pages":"Article 107686"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143860307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Microplastic contamination, comparative retention efficiency, and ecological hazard in saltmarsh, mangrove, sandy, and muddy habitats along the northern Bay of Bengal coast","authors":"Bilal Ahamad Paray ,&nbsp;Khadijatul Kubra Riya ,&nbsp;David J. Marshall ,&nbsp;Md Kamal Hossain ,&nbsp;Partho Banik ,&nbsp;Salma Sultana ,&nbsp;Jimmy Yu ,&nbsp;Norhayati Ngah ,&nbsp;M. Belal Hossain","doi":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107695","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107695","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Understanding the role of coastal habitats as microplastic \"sinks\" and estimating associated ecological risks are crucial due to the unique biodiversity and socioeconomic importance of these ecosystems. This study was the first to assess microplastic (MP) retention efficiency in the sediments of four coastal habitat types (saltmarsh, mangrove, mudflat and sandflat) along the northern Bay of Bengal coast, focusing on morpho-chemical attributes, accumulation patterns, and associated ecological risks. Univariate and multivariate statistical analyses (ANOVA, ANOSIM, and nMDS) were applied to examine variations in MP abundance and retention patterns across coastal habitats.The analysis unveiled the presence of MPs across all habitats, with retention trends of saltmarsh &gt; mangrove &gt; mudflat &gt; sandflat. The higher accumulation of MPs in saltmarshes suggested they might serve to reduce the spread of MPs from land to ocean, thereby mitigating their negative impacts.The average MP accumulation was 35.14 ± 19.19 items/kg of sediment, with the highest concentrations in vegetated sediments (mangrove and saltmarsh), showing significant habitat variation (p &lt; 0.05). Vegetation played a key role in MP movement, distribution, and accumulation, with fibers (85 %) being the most prevalent form, followed by films (11 %), fragments (2.5 %), and foams (1.3 %). MPs &lt;0.5 mm were predominant (83 %), suggesting that coastal habitats are effective in trapping smaller MPs. FTIR analysis identified PE (36.67 %), PET (16.67 %), SBR (13 %), Cellulose (13.33 %), PP (11.67 %), and PS (8.33 %) across habitats. The Pollution Load Index (PLI) indicated high MP pollution, while the Contamination Factor (CF) showed a moderate pollution level. The Pollution Hazard Index (PHI) revealed a category II hazard, highlighting significant threats to coastal ecosystems. The results supports vegetation promotion to limit MP spread and the development of targeted pollution management and mitigation strategies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54698,"journal":{"name":"Ocean & Coastal Management","volume":"266 ","pages":"Article 107695"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143860304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tidal effects on the dispersal and water age of the plumes from eight outlets of the Pearl river during the wet summer","authors":"Guang Zhang ,&nbsp;Pengpeng Hu ,&nbsp;Suan Hu ,&nbsp;Heng Zhang ,&nbsp;Wenping Gong","doi":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107704","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107704","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study quantitatively evaluates the impact of tidal dynamics on dispersal and water age of the plumes from eight outlets of the Pearl River Estuary (PRE) using the Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere-Wave-Sediment Transport (COAWST) modeling system. The results demonstrate that tidal forces play a crucial role in modulating estuarine transport and mixing processes. Regarding tidal effects on plume dispersal, tidal activity enhances the overlap of tracers released from the Yamen and Hutiaomen outlets in the Huangmaohai Estuary, extending their eastward and westward transport, respectively. However, for the Lingdingyang Estuary, tidal-induced convergence along the eastern side of the West Shoal significantly constrains the lateral spread of upstream plumes, leading to a predominant west-to-east distribution of high-concentration tracers from the Hengmen, Hongqili, Jiaomen, and Humen outlets. Regarding tidal effects on water age, tides generally increase surface water age by 1–4 days while reducing bottom water age by more than 5 days, resulting in a substantial decrease in the surface-to-bottom water age difference from 8.9 days in the no-tide scenario to 4.5 days in the realistic scenario. This reduction is primarily attributed to enhanced vertical mixing, which intensifies turbulence (by a factor of 5), increases downward buoyancy flux (by 1.4 times), and reduces stratification by 41 %. Additionally, the interaction between tidal forcing and seabed topography modulates bottom friction and vertical viscosity, weakening estuarine circulation and seaward tracer flux over shallow shoals while enhancing these processes in deep channels. Consequently, tides increase water age at shoals but decrease it in downstream channels and bulge regions. These findings highlight the pivotal role of tidal dynamics in modulating water age and freshwater fluxes during the wet summer season in the PRE. The study provides novel insights into estuarine transport processes, emphasizing the broader implications of tides on water quality and ecological dynamics. The findings offer science-based management solutions for the PRE, specifically: (1) tidal-phase-dependent pollutant load allocation, and (2) outlet-specific pollutant discharge regulation to maintain ecosystem health under dynamic hydrodynamic forcing.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54698,"journal":{"name":"Ocean & Coastal Management","volume":"266 ","pages":"Article 107704"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143843080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The influence of tidal action and reclamation activities on the home range selection of shorebirds","authors":"Cheng Wang ,&nbsp;Hanwei Wang ,&nbsp;ZhiHeng Shen ,&nbsp;Guanqing Gong ,&nbsp;Yong Zhou ,&nbsp;Yu Xia ,&nbsp;Wenxu Shen ,&nbsp;Bin Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107703","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107703","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Tiaozini area is an important transit point for shorebirds on the East Asian - Australasian Flyway. The area has a long history of reclamation and development due to its unique marine landform and rich mudflat resources. However, the mechanisms of tidal and reclamation influences on shorebirds remain unclear. Therefore, this study used GPS data of four shorebirds in the Tiaozini area from 2018 to 2020, using the Dynamic Brownian Bridge Motion model to identify core home ranges. We applied the Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) and the Canny edge detection algorithm on 11 phases of Landsat-8 OLI and 17 phases of Sentinel-2 MSI remote sensing images to detect waterlines, simulating instantaneous waterlines based on multi-temporal data. Moran's index was used to assess the impact of reclamation on shorebird home range selection. Results showed: (1) Home range selection of shorebirds varied interannually and seasonally, with total home range decreasing from 200.75 km² to 193.67 km2 (2) Waterline fluctuations remained stable from 2018 to 2020, with intertidal zones decreasing from 55.46 % in 2018 to 38.66 % in 2020, and utilization rates of 18.92 % in spring and 45.80 % in autumn; (3) The bivariate Moran's index between the intensity of reclamation and the probability of home range selection for each period was negative. The higher probability of shorebirds distribution was found in the eastern constructed wetlands, the central and eastern shallow water and reed marsh habitats. The areas with lower distribution probabilities concentrated in the industrial areas and urban residential areas in the southern part of the study area. This study provided a new perspective for exploring the mechanism of natural and human factors influencing home range selection at key nodes of important waterbird groups in migration routes and a reference for the conservation and restoration of waterbird habitats in World Heritage sites.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54698,"journal":{"name":"Ocean & Coastal Management","volume":"266 ","pages":"Article 107703"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143843075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}