Pratiques Psychologiques最新文献_第6页

Spécificité des stratégies de coping des patients en rémission de la maladie de Crohn : une étude qualitative 克罗恩病缓解患者应对策略的特异性:一项定性研究

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Pratiques Psychologiques Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.prps.2021.04.003

A. Lainé , A. Laurent , S. Nancey , B. Flourié

{"title":"Spécificité des stratégies de coping des patients en rémission de la maladie de Crohn : une étude qualitative","authors":"A. Lainé , A. Laurent , S. Nancey , B. Flourié","doi":"10.1016/j.prps.2021.04.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.prps.2021.04.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Crohn's disease (CD), a chronic inflammatory bowel disease, has strong psychological and social repercussions related to the specificity of the symptomatology. To better understand how patients cope with the disease, coping strategies have been studied but without taking into account the specificity of the CD experience.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>Our objective is to identify the perceived coping strategies used by patients in relation to their illness experience.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Using a qualitative approach, semi-structured interviews and thematic content analysis with 33 CD patients in remission were conducted.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Our results highlight that some of the coping strategies used are not taken into account by the coping scales frequently used in the literature. Indeed, the illness experience appears to be fundamental in the establishment of new strategies based on the experiential knowledge patients use to reduce the stress induced by a potential relapse. Moreover, coping strategies based on positive emotions are also implemented, and they enable patients to make sense of the disease.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The coping strategies, i.e., “experiential knowledge” and “positive emotions”, may shed more light on the complexity of the illness experience of CD patients and allow us to make recommendations concerning the psychological support of patients.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54590,"journal":{"name":"Pratiques Psychologiques","volume":"28 1","pages":"Pages 17-27"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.prps.2021.04.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44399769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Qualités psychométriques d’une version francophone du « Displaced Aggression Questionnaire » 法语版“流离失所袭击问卷”的心理测量质量

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Pratiques Psychologiques Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.prps.2021.04.002

A. Henry , J. Gagnon

{"title":"Qualités psychométriques d’une version francophone du « Displaced Aggression Questionnaire »","authors":"A. Henry , J. Gagnon","doi":"10.1016/j.prps.2021.04.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.prps.2021.04.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>The <em>Displaced Aggression Questionnaire</em> is currently the only self-report instrument to measure individual tendency to displace aggression. It is composed of three factors, which assess an affective dimension (angry rumination), a cognitive dimension (revenge planning) and a behavioral dimension (displaced aggression).</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To adapt a French translated version of the <em>Displaced Aggression Questionnaire</em> and test the psychometrics.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>In this study, we recruited 191 adults in the community. The questionnaire has been adapted and validated with respects to guidelines for the process of transcultural adaptation and validation of self-report measures. A principal component analysis has been used to assess the structure of the French version of the questionnaire.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>After taking into account one item that has not loaded onto any of the three expected factors, the principal component analysis confirmed the hypothesized three-factor structure for the French version of the questionnaire according to the original structure of the scale. It has been named <em>Questionnaire d’Agression Déplacée</em> in French. Results showed good psychometric qualities for the internal consistency, the discriminant and concomitant validity and the reliability.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Based on these positive results, this version can already be used by French speaking researchers.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54590,"journal":{"name":"Pratiques Psychologiques","volume":"28 1","pages":"Pages 29-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43837230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Qu’est-ce que les professionnels dévoilent d’eux-mêmes dans la relation thérapeutique avec les personnes atteintes de schizophrénie ? 在与精神分裂症患者的治疗关系中，专业人士揭示了什么?

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Pratiques Psychologiques Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.prps.2021.03.001

A. Nguyen , L. Frobert , A. Ismailaj , S. Monteiro , J. Favrod

{"title":"Qu’est-ce que les professionnels dévoilent d’eux-mêmes dans la relation thérapeutique avec les personnes atteintes de schizophrénie ?","authors":"A. Nguyen , L. Frobert , A. Ismailaj , S. Monteiro , J. Favrod","doi":"10.1016/j.prps.2021.03.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.prps.2021.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Health professionals’ self-disclosure is a common practice, but there is still controversy regarding when it is appropriate, what the extent and content of self-disclosure should be, and what the clinical consequences are.</p></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>This qualitative study aimed to investigate self-disclosure in health and social-care professionals.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Thirteen in-depth interviews with group leaders of an intervention to improve pleasure and motivation in schizophrenia. The interviews were subjected to thematic analysis.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Professionals describe their personal disclosures as authentic sharing of lived experiences. From a content point of view, professionals select simple events from their personal or professional life, which they find easy to share with patients, in a group. The selection criteria for these experiences mainly concern the therapeutic value and are formulated in terms of relevance of the content and the usefulness envisioned for the patient as well as authenticity. Self-disclosure generates a redefinition of the places in interaction and a more egalitarian relationship.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Self-disclosure is found to be a tool for developing and maintaining the therapeutic relationship. Further studies of the phenomenon would be useful to design training and supervision for professionals.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54590,"journal":{"name":"Pratiques Psychologiques","volume":"28 1","pages":"Pages 43-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.prps.2021.03.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42450860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Comment réagir face à une situation de harcèlement à l’école ? Une synthèse de la littérature 如何应对学校的欺凌情况?文献的综合

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Pratiques Psychologiques Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.prps.2020.09.006

M. Senden, B. Galand

引用次数: 0

Groupes fratries comme dispositifs d’accompagnement des frères et sœurs d’enfants porteurs de handicap et/ou maladie : une revue de la littérature 兄弟团体作为支持残疾和/或疾病儿童兄弟姐妹的设备:文献综述

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Pratiques Psychologiques Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.prps.2020.06.008

S. Claudel-Valentin , D. Arnould , S. Clément-Christophe , C. Thomazo , C. Dayan

引用次数: 4

Penser les temporalités à l’accueil des urgences psychiatriques : paroles d’intervenants de la crise 思考接受精神急诊的时间性:危机干预者的话

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Pratiques Psychologiques Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.prps.2020.06.006

M. Meriaux , J. Denis

{"title":"Penser les temporalités à l’accueil des urgences psychiatriques : paroles d’intervenants de la crise","authors":"M. Meriaux , J. Denis","doi":"10.1016/j.prps.2020.06.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.prps.2020.06.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To explore the relation to times in crisis units and psychiatric emergencies by crisis stakeholders.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>It is in a qualitative logic that the collection and analysis of data are discussed. 9 crisis stakeholders participated in the study. The data were collected using semi-structured interviews and analyzed using the Grounded Theory.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The Grounded Theory shows significant phenomena resulting the experience of temporality in psychiatric emergencies: plural human temporalities (1), impacts of multiple temporalities (2), reorganizing temporalities of the relationship (3), and appropriation of temporality (4). The manner of appropriating time depends essentially on the emotional control and the reflexivity of the therapeutic actions.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Crisis stakeholders are in temporality of immediacy, speed and subjective urgency and suggest us thinking in less quickly and better. Team exchanges are so many suspended moments that contribute to the resumption of a thought process and avoid acting too quickly. Participants would like the relational component to be privileged with patients.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54590,"journal":{"name":"Pratiques Psychologiques","volume":"27 4","pages":"Pages 301-317"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.prps.2020.06.006","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43705623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Fonctionnements et dysfonctionnements des psychothérapies : synthèse de la littérature et présentation de deux méthodologies associées aux meilleurs résultats 心理治疗的功能和功能障碍：文献综述和与最佳结果相关的两种方法的介绍

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Pratiques Psychologiques Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.prps.2020.09.005

C. Cazauvieilh

{"title":"Fonctionnements et dysfonctionnements des psychothérapies : synthèse de la littérature et présentation de deux méthodologies associées aux meilleurs résultats","authors":"C. Cazauvieilh","doi":"10.1016/j.prps.2020.09.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.prps.2020.09.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Psychological difficulties are part of higher stakes health issues. What are the real effects and the difficulties to generate results of psychotherapies?</p></div><div><h3>Literature results</h3><p>Psychotherapy is efficient for multiple psychological disorders, as well in controlled as in naturalistic studies, and participate in reduction of health expenditure. However, all patients do not get real benefits from care, patients can deteriorate or drop-out treatment, and persistent side effects can occur; clinicians overestimate their efficiency and their performances decline during their career. Two promising methodologies seems to be associated with better outcomes: Routine Outcome Monitoring (ROM) and a specific form of training clinician expertise named “Deliberate Practice”.</p></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><p>Using client feedback allows to implement ROM and “Deliberate Practice” in routine care.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Implementation of Routine Outcome Monitoring should be encouraged in French Speaking countries to produce evidence-informed practice for the delivering, the improvement and the payment for psychotherapy expenditure.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54590,"journal":{"name":"Pratiques Psychologiques","volume":"27 4","pages":"Pages 261-278"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.prps.2020.09.005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41391128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Recommandations de l’ITC pour la traduction et l’adaptation de tests (seconde édition) itc对翻译和改编测试的建议(第二版)

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Pratiques Psychologiques Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.prps.2020.06.005

K. Gana , G. Broc , N.E. Boudouda , N. Calcagni , S. Ben Youssef

引用次数: 2

Cadres méthodo-épistémologiques actuels pour la construction et l’adaptation transculturelle de tests et échelles de mesure psychologiques 心理测试和量表的构建和跨文化适应的当前方法论-认识论框架

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Pratiques Psychologiques Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.prps.2021.04.001

K. Gana (Président de la Commission des Tests de la SFP, et représentant de la SFP auprès de l’International Test Commission (ITC)) , N.E. Boudouda

引用次数: 0

Déclaration de l’ITC sur l’utilisation des tests et autres instruments de mesure à des fins de recherche scientifique itc关于为科学研究目的使用测试和其他测量仪器的声明

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Pratiques Psychologiques Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.prps.2020.06.001

K. Gana, N.E. Boudouda, S. Ben Youssef, N. Calcagni, G. Broc

引用次数: 0