Trauma Violence & Abuse最新文献_第5页

Reproductive Coercion and Abuse Among Forcibly Displaced Populations Worldwide: Evidence from a Systematic Review 全球被迫流离失所人口中的生殖强迫和虐待：来自系统回顾的证据

IF 6.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1177/15248380251325187

Md Nuruzzaman Khan, Gemma Tarpey-Brown, Karen Block

{"title":"Reproductive Coercion and Abuse Among Forcibly Displaced Populations Worldwide: Evidence from a Systematic Review","authors":"Md Nuruzzaman Khan, Gemma Tarpey-Brown, Karen Block","doi":"10.1177/15248380251325187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380251325187","url":null,"abstract":"Reproductive coercion and abuse (RCA) is a significant public health issue, with high prevalence expected in forcibly displaced populations. Despite its severe health impacts, studies on the extent, determinants, and impacts of RCA in forcibly displaced populations are notably lacking. This systematic review examines forcibly displaced women’s experiences of RCA, its perpetrators, associated factors, and health consequences. We conducted a systematic search across nine databases—Medline, CINAHL, Web of Science, PsycINFO, Embase, Global Health, Scopus, Emcare, and SocIndex—on July 30, 2024, using targeted search terms related to RCA and forcibly displaced populations. We included studies of any design (qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods) published at any time and in English, regardless of study settings. We used a socio-ecological framework to guide our narrative analysis of the findings. A total of 15 studies were included in the review, demonstrating various forms of RCA. These included coerced and unwanted sex, intentional contraception misuse, forced pregnancy, forced abortion, imposition of contraception without consent, control over reproductive decisions, forced marriage, and physical abuse for failing to give birth to male offspring. RCA was found to be supported and exacerbated by a range of challenges situated across multiple socio-ecological levels: individual (economic dependency, accommodation), relationship (partner), community (community members, religious and cultural norms), institutional (armed forces, international forced migration), and societal and global levels (country-level policies, state actors, international forced migration). The findings underscore the need for targeted interventions that address the underlying socio-economic, legal, and cultural factors contributing to RCA in these settings.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143653522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Childhood Emotional Maltreatment and Substance Use in Adolescents: A Mini Multilevel Meta-Analytical Review 儿童情感虐待与青少年物质使用：一项小型多水平荟萃分析综述

IF 6.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1177/15248380251325193

Mohammad Hashim, Hina Sheel, Usama Rehman

{"title":"Childhood Emotional Maltreatment and Substance Use in Adolescents: A Mini Multilevel Meta-Analytical Review","authors":"Mohammad Hashim, Hina Sheel, Usama Rehman","doi":"10.1177/15248380251325193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380251325193","url":null,"abstract":"This meta-analysis examines the association between childhood emotional maltreatment (CEM) and substance use, utilizing a multilevel meta-analytic approach to address the complexity of multiple effect sizes across studies. CEM, often perpetrated by family members or caregivers, is a significant predictor of various negative outcomes, including substance use, yet the variability in study designs, participant characteristics, and outcome measures has made it challenging to establish a clear relationship. By employing a multilevel model, this analysis captured variances both between and within studies, accounting for sampling differences and enhancing the precision of effect size estimates. Data from 6 studies, involving 7,624 participants (41.07% female, mean age 15.88), were analyzed. The studies, which used cross-sectional designs and assessed CEM using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, highlighted substance use issues, such as alcohol and cannabis consumption, among CEM-affected populations. Random-effects models were used throughout, and moderators, including participant demographics, type of CEM, and substance use, were explored to explain variability in findings. Results revealed significant heterogeneity, which was quantified using the I² statistic, and sensitivity analyses confirmed the robustness of the findings. This multilevel approach provided a more comprehensive understanding of the relationship between CEM and substance use, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions that address the specific role of childhood emotional abuse in adolescent substance use vulnerability.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143653527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Early Parent–Child Relationship in the Shadow of War-Related Trauma: A Systematic Review 战争创伤阴影下的早期亲子关系：系统回顾

IF 6.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1177/15248380251325222

Miriam Chasson, Shirley Ben-Shlomo, Karlen Lyons-Ruth

{"title":"Early Parent–Child Relationship in the Shadow of War-Related Trauma: A Systematic Review","authors":"Miriam Chasson, Shirley Ben-Shlomo, Karlen Lyons-Ruth","doi":"10.1177/15248380251325222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380251325222","url":null,"abstract":"War-related trauma has detrimental effects on millions of individuals worldwide, including infants, toddlers, and their parents. Among various adverse outcomes, this trauma may significantly disrupt the essential sense of security crucial for fostering a healthy early parent–child relationship. Yet, research on the effects of war-related trauma on parent–child relationships remains limited. This study aimed to bridge this gap by synthesizing evidence from empirical studies focused on war-related trauma and early parent–child relationship outcomes from 0 to 3 years. Studies were identified by searching across multiple databases. The inclusion criteria encompassed studies examining the effects of exposure to war, armed conflict, or terrorism, focusing on the parent–young child relationship, published in English, peer-reviewed, and accessible. Eleven studies, published in 23 articles, met these criteria. The research findings revealed various impacts on the parent–child relationship due to exposure to war-related trauma. Notably, parents’ emotional distress and post-traumatic stress disorder, rather than their direct trauma exposure, were associated with adverse parent–child relational outcomes within the parent–child relationship, such as parents’ insensitive, inconsistent, hostile, and anxious behaviors toward their children, as well as children’s vigilance and unresponsive behaviors toward their parents. This research indicates various ways that war-related trauma may impact early parent–child relationships, highlighting directions for future research and offering insights that could assist in developing trauma-informed interventions focused on parent–child dyads experiencing war-related adversity.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143653524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A systematic review of public views on the reintegration of men convicted of a sexual offense into the community 有系统地检讨公众对性犯罪罪犯重新融入社会的看法

IF 6.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1177/15248380251325816

Emma Tuschick, Shiri Portnoy, Nikki Carthy, Laura Gair, Simon Hackett, Nadia Wager

{"title":"A systematic review of public views on the reintegration of men convicted of a sexual offense into the community","authors":"Emma Tuschick, Shiri Portnoy, Nikki Carthy, Laura Gair, Simon Hackett, Nadia Wager","doi":"10.1177/15248380251325816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380251325816","url":null,"abstract":"This systematic review explores public views on the reintegration of men convicted of sexual offenses into the community. A search of eight databases produced 8,621 potential sources, and after screening 12 studies were included in the review. Papers were included if they used qualitative methods about the public’s views, attitudes, opinions, and/or perceptions on the reintegration of adult male sexual offenders from prison or secure care. The papers were then critically appraised and thematically synthesized. The findings highlighted four key themes: supervision, discrimination, livelihood, and interventions. Public perspectives of men convicted of a sexual offense reintegrating into the community were generally negative, fueled by media portrayals and misconceptions about the risk of reoffending. These views lead to support for stringent monitoring and restrictions, often at the expense of rehabilitation efforts. While some members of the public advocated for supportive reintegration programs, others emphasized punitive measures and expressed distrust in the effectiveness of rehabilitation. The review also highlights the significant impact of public stigma on the daily lives of offenders, particularly in relation to housing and community acceptance. The implications for future research, policy, and practice, including public education campaigns, community involvement, and enhanced support systems for reintegration, are discussed.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143653523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Predictors, Motivations and Characteristics of Image-Based Sexual Abuse: A Scoping Review. 基于图像的性虐待的预测因素、动机和特征：范围审查》。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1177/15248380251320992

Loren E Parton, Michaela M Rogers

{"title":"The Predictors, Motivations and Characteristics of Image-Based Sexual Abuse: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Loren E Parton, Michaela M Rogers","doi":"10.1177/15248380251320992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380251320992","url":null,"abstract":"Image-based sexual abuse (IBSA) is a form of sexual violence and abuse that is facilitated by the use of technology. The array of different technologies, ever-changing behaviors, and varied terminology have created challenges in terms of appropriate response, legislation, and the protection of victims as well as difficulties in establishing the extent and harms of this behavior on a wider scale and context. This scoping review examines and synthesizes the current literature which focuses on predictors, the motivation of perpetrators, and the characteristics of both victims and perpetrators in relation to IBSA. The databases Web of Science, ASSIA, ProQuest, and StarPlus were searched in December 2023. A supplementary search was conducted in Google Scholar and hand-searching of two key journals within the topic area. The search focused on five geographical locations that share some cultural background (United Kingdom/Ireland, United States, Canada, New Zealand, and Australia). A total of 60 studies and reviews were included which meet the inclusion criteria. The main findings were: (a) diverse populations and marginalized groups are not represented in the current literature; (b) there is a vast number of interchangeable terminologies used; (c) there are limited studies that examine the predictors of victimization of IBSA; (d) the United States and Australia are the dominant countries of study of IBSA.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":" ","pages":"15248380251320992"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Which Factors in a Child Welfare Worker's Environment Influence Their Decision-Making About Neglect? A Systematic Narrative Literature Review. 儿童福利工作者所处环境中的哪些因素影响他们对忽视的决策？系统的叙事文献综述。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1177/15248380251320987

Jennifer Gibbs, Barry Coughlan, Tessa Morgan, Arbenita Mikushnica, Samantha Phippard, Francesca Crozier-Roche, Taliah Drayak, David Graham, Jack Smith, Robbie Duschinsky

{"title":"Which Factors in a Child Welfare Worker's Environment Influence Their Decision-Making About Neglect? A Systematic Narrative Literature Review.","authors":"Jennifer Gibbs, Barry Coughlan, Tessa Morgan, Arbenita Mikushnica, Samantha Phippard, Francesca Crozier-Roche, Taliah Drayak, David Graham, Jack Smith, Robbie Duschinsky","doi":"10.1177/15248380251320987","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15248380251320987","url":null,"abstract":"This paper systematically reviews literature to date about how child welfare workers' decisions about neglect are influenced by their environments. We conducted a systematic search of Web of Science, Embase, PsycInfo, Scopus, and Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts, looking for studies in English of any methodology, published since the 1989 Children Act, in which statutory thresholds in England are defined. We used child welfare workers' definitions of neglect or, in the absence of this, defined \"neglect\" as harmful acts of omission by a caregiver (failure to do something necessary for a child's well-being). We included the views of child welfare practitioners with or working toward a social work qualification and those completing statutory child protection investigations, whatever their qualifications. Thirty-nine studies met the criteria for review. Quality was assessed using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool and Gough's Weight of Evidence framework. Themes were identified iteratively and synthesized using a narrative method. The review found evidence that high caseloads and work-related stress might result in neglect receiving lower priority for intervention. The threshold for statutory intervention also appears to be influenced by the availability of non-statutory support services. These findings suggest that greater investment in services, particularly early intervention, may help children experiencing neglect receive sufficient, timely, and proportionate support. We also found that practitioners find it challenging to evidence neglect, and this can result in delays intervening, suggesting that practitioners may benefit from training and support in court skills.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":" ","pages":"15248380251320987"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143606820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Violence Exposure and Cognitive Outcomes Among Children in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs): A Systematic Review. 低收入和中等收入国家（LMICs）儿童的暴力暴露和认知结果：一项系统综述。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1177/15248380251316232

Lucinda P Tsunga, Lucy V Hiscox, Sarah L Halligan, Kirsten A Donald, Abigail Fraser

{"title":"Violence Exposure and Cognitive Outcomes Among Children in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs): A Systematic Review.","authors":"Lucinda P Tsunga, Lucy V Hiscox, Sarah L Halligan, Kirsten A Donald, Abigail Fraser","doi":"10.1177/15248380251316232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380251316232","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines how exposure to violence in childhood is linked to impaired cognitive functioning and academic performance. Children who reside in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are more likely to be exposed to violence yet their representation in published studies is often limited. Here, we conducted a systematic review to examine the evidence regarding the association between childhood violence exposure and cognitive outcomes assessed up to age 11 in children from LMICs. EMBASE, Medline, and PsychInfo were systematically searched to identify cross-sectional, case-control, or cohort studies published from inception to May 2023. All studies were assessed for risk of bias. We identified 17 studies that met our inclusion criteria, encompassing 27,643 children from 20 LMICs. Children were exposed to maltreatment, intimate partner violence, and war. Cognitive outcomes assessed included cognitive development (n = 9), executive functioning (n = 6), general intelligence (n = 2), language (n = 2), and memory (n = 1). A majority (71%) of the studies found a relationship between violence exposure and poor cognitive outcomes in childhood. Our findings suggest associations between different forms of violence and poor cognitive outcomes in children in LMICs. An increased investment in prevention is needed to tackle this human rights violation, and early interventions are important to ensure that LMIC children achieve their full potential. This is crucial in LMICs in which the burden of violence is high.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":" ","pages":"15248380251316232"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143606410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sexual Violence and Assault in Rural Australia: A Scoping Review of Regional, Rural, and Remote Contexts. 澳大利亚农村的性暴力和性侵犯：区域、农村和偏远地区的范围审查。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1177/15248380251320988

Rikki Jones, Debra Jackson, Kylie Rice, Kim Usher, Ryan Davies, Chye Toole-Anstey, Jasleen Chhabra, Jennifer Smith, Louise Morley, Erica Russ, Dixie Statham, Alankaar Sharma

{"title":"Sexual Violence and Assault in Rural Australia: A Scoping Review of Regional, Rural, and Remote Contexts.","authors":"Rikki Jones, Debra Jackson, Kylie Rice, Kim Usher, Ryan Davies, Chye Toole-Anstey, Jasleen Chhabra, Jennifer Smith, Louise Morley, Erica Russ, Dixie Statham, Alankaar Sharma","doi":"10.1177/15248380251320988","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15248380251320988","url":null,"abstract":"Sexual violence (SV) is an insidious social phenomenon that results in physical, emotional, and psychological trauma. The aim of this article is to review the research pertaining to SV in regional, rural, and remote Australia. A systematic scoping review was undertaken using the Arksey and O'Malley five-step framework. A total of 25 articles were included in the review and appraised using the Mixed Methods Assessment Tool. Thematic analysis was undertaken to report the findings. This review highlight several key points: (a) similar findings resonated across all articles included in the review (published between 1996 and 2024), suggesting that despite public health and other campaigns highlighting gendered sexualized violence, little meaningful change has occurred, (b) the pervasive nature of SV in rural, remote, and regional Australia with some forms of SV being more prevalent than in metropolitan and urban areas, and (c) there are a multitude of noteworthy challenges of SV in rural and remote Australia, including barriers to disclosure and help-seeking. Problems with service delivery and responses to violence emerged as issues of concern. This scoping review highlights the unique issues and challenges that rural and remote communities face in relation to SV and that despite public health and other campaigns highlighting sexualized violence, little meaningful change has occurred. In addition, SV is a feature of life for many in rural, remote, and regional Australia.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":" ","pages":"15248380251320988"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143606420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Systematic Review of the Psychosocial Mechanism Underlying the Pathway from Intra-Familial Victimization in Childhood to Intimate Relationship Violence in Adolescence and Adulthood. 从童年的家庭内部伤害到青少年和成年的亲密关系暴力途径的社会心理机制的系统回顾。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-03-04 DOI: 10.1177/15248380251320979

Natnicha Boonyananth, Lorraine Swords

{"title":"A Systematic Review of the Psychosocial Mechanism Underlying the Pathway from Intra-Familial Victimization in Childhood to Intimate Relationship Violence in Adolescence and Adulthood.","authors":"Natnicha Boonyananth, Lorraine Swords","doi":"10.1177/15248380251320979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380251320979","url":null,"abstract":"Intra-familial childhood victimization (IF-CV) has been associated with increased involvement in relationship violence in adolescence and adulthood. Drawing from developmental theories by Bowlby on attachment styles, Young on Early Maladaptive Schema (EMS), and Erikson on psychosocial development (i.e., Sense-of-Self), we propose a conceptual model to explain this mechanism. A Mixed-Methods Systematic Review was conducted to synthesize evidence in support of this hypothesis. Three databases (PsycINFO, PubMed, and Web of Science) were searched, with additional manual searching using Google Scholar and reference tracing. A total of 17 peer-reviewed studies met the inclusion criteria. Results indicated that attachment styles may moderate, while EMS mediate, the link between IF-CV and relationship violence. These findings suggest that attachment may function as a primary protective factor against the cycle of violence, through its effect on EMS. Aspects of Sense-of-Self, such as self-control, self-blame, self-worth, and self-esteem, also emerged as strong contributors to the mechanism. However, none of the studies have investigated identity resolution as a potential mediator of the pathway. Neither have the three factors (attachment, EMS, and Sense-of-Self) been studied previously in relation to one another. The effect of gender is inconclusive, while the impact of age has not been examined in any of the papers. Future research should address these gaps to provide further insights into the mechanism and better inform interventions.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":" ","pages":"15248380251320979"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143544537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Research on Law and Policy to Prevent Teen Dating Violence: Scoping Review. 预防青少年约会暴力的法律和政策研究：范围审查。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1177/15248380251320994

Deinera Exner-Cortens, Sasha Sharma, Wendy Craig

{"title":"Research on Law and Policy to Prevent Teen Dating Violence: Scoping Review.","authors":"Deinera Exner-Cortens, Sasha Sharma, Wendy Craig","doi":"10.1177/15248380251320994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380251320994","url":null,"abstract":"Teen dating violence (TDV) is a global public health issue with numerous consequences for physical, psychological, social, and emotional well-being. Thus, prevention of TDV has been a focus of research attention for the past several decades. As part of a comprehensive TDV prevention approach, programs, practices, and policies are needed. Yet, no prior research has reviewed the state of the science on laws and policies designed to prevent or address TDV. Thus, the objective of this scoping review was to identify existing global, empirical research on law and policy for TDV prevention and intervention at the municipal, provincial/state/territorial, or federal/national levels. Through comprehensive searches in eight databases in February 2022 and January 2024, we located 4,826 articles for potential inclusion. From this pool, articles were included if they focused on adolescents and on TDV-relevant law or policy at the local/municipal/school, state/provincial/territorial, or federal/national level(s), and were published in a peer-reviewed journal in English between January 1983 and December 2023. Following title/abstract screening and full-text review, 19 studies were ultimately included. These 19 studies focused on TDV law and policy content (36.8%, n = 7), implementation (36.8%, n = 7), and outcomes (26.3%, n = 5). All studies but one were conducted in high-income countries. Findings from this body of work may be useful as other jurisdictions develop TDV prevention and intervention laws and policies. Future work is also needed to understand the developmental, contextual, and policy context for TDV prevention outside of high-income, Western countries.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":" ","pages":"15248380251320994"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143524646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0