Ardian Indro Yuwono, G. R. L. Simatupang, Aprinus Salam
{"title":"PEWUJUDAN DAN PENYERAPAN PEMAIN DALAM VIDEO GAME","authors":"Ardian Indro Yuwono, G. R. L. Simatupang, Aprinus Salam","doi":"10.36782/jcs.v8i1.1837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36782/jcs.v8i1.1837","url":null,"abstract":"Dalam bermain video game , pemain ( gamer ) tidak bisa dilepaskan dari terjadinya proses pewujudan ( embodiment) dan penyerapan ( immersion) . Pewujudan adalah proses pemain mewujudkan diri di dalam game melalui beragam ikon, di antaranya avatar dan karakter, sedangkan penyerapan adalah larutnya pemain ke dalam proses bermainnya baik di luar maupun di dalam video game . Proses ini berjalan secara otomatis dan tidak disadari oleh pemain . Intensitas dan lama bermain sangat berpengaruh pada proses pewujudan dan penyerapan, selain juga kondisi sosiokultural pemain. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode etnografi untuk menunjukkan bagaimana pemain berproses dalam bermain video game untuk memenuhi kebutuhan intrinsik mereka yakni kompetensi, otonomi dan keterhubungan melalui pewujudan dan penyerapan. In playing various video game, gamers unconsciously and automaticly embodied theirself inside the video game. The embodiment process are portrayed through icons, avatars and mostly their in-game characters, while the immersion happens during the process of playing, which can occur inside and outside of the video game. The playing intensity and the amount of time spend in playing video game determine the overall process of embodiment and immersion, beside the player sociocultural condition. This research uses ethnography to identify how gamers play the video game to fulfill their intrinsic needs such as competence, autonomy and relatedness.","PeriodicalId":52783,"journal":{"name":"Journal Communication Spectrum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42697263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"WARUNG KOPI, MEDIA DAN KONSTRUKSI RUANG PUBLIK DI MAKASSAR","authors":"Andi Faisal, Heddy Shri Ahimsa Putra, Wisma Nugraha","doi":"10.36782/jcs.v7i2.1839","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36782/jcs.v7i2.1839","url":null,"abstract":"In the last 15 years, especially in Makassar, there was a tendency for private and public activities at coffee shops. This study aims to reveal the practices and power relations that shape the reality of the public space of coffee shops in Makassar, both as public space and as a public sphere by using ethnographic methods and cultural studies analysis approach. The primary data collection was carried out through participant observation and in-depth interviews, while secondary data through note-taking techniques and photo documentation. The results showed that mass media had a significant role in shaping the reality of coffee shops. Strategic coalitions between coffee shop owners, radio stations (such as Mercurius FM and Fajar FM) and coffee connoisseurs have an impact on the commodification of public spaces in coffee shops. Print media such as Fajar and Tribun Timur also contribute in constructing reality with its own framing to obtain \"news value that sells\". Therefore, coffee shops in Makassar are not merely becoming spaces of (social) politics, but are also politicized through the politics of space for the benefit of each party.","PeriodicalId":52783,"journal":{"name":"Journal Communication Spectrum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44044306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"GENDER TYPING PADA PRODUK TEKNOLOGI DALAM KOMUNITAS ONLINE","authors":"Dessy Kania, Faruk Faruk, B. Budiawan","doi":"10.36782/jcs.v7i2.1888","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36782/jcs.v7i2.1888","url":null,"abstract":"The growing usage of technological products such as smartphones has an evitable consequence in social practices in terms of smartphone consumptions. These practices are not only related to class construction and social status, but also identity struggles in terms of gender construction particulary in one of the Apple’s largest online communities on Instagram; @idevice.indonesia. Using cultural studies approach, this paper exposes the meanings behind the practice of gender typing towards iPhone products within the @idevice.indonesia community. Gender typing is a process in which a person associates him/herself with a particular gender and then behaves accordingly to the values and the attributes adopted with the particular sex that they identify as his/hers. From this analysis an insightful picture was produced regarding the meanings behind the practice of gender typing towards product technology in Indonesia that can provide critical inspiration for consumers as well as contribution for technology producers.","PeriodicalId":52783,"journal":{"name":"Journal Communication Spectrum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44874278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MODEL KOMUNIKASI UNTUK PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA GUNUNG MERAPI MELALUI APLIKASI PLEWENGAN","authors":"Galih Kartika Barata, Puji Lestari, Retno Hendariningrum","doi":"10.36782/JCS.V7I2.1782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36782/JCS.V7I2.1782","url":null,"abstract":"Gunung Merapi adalah gunung berapi yang paling aktif di antara 129 gunung berapi di Indonesia. Ada komunikasi dalam penanggulangan bencana untuk mengurangi risiko bencana. Ini disebut Aplikasi Plewangan yang dikembangkan oleh Badan Penyelidikan dan Pengembangan Teknologi Kebencanaan Geologi (BPPTKG). Aplikasi Plewangan akan di realeased 2015 sehingga dibutuhkan dukungan dari pemangku kepentingan utama seperti Kepolisian Sleman, BPBD DIY. Rumah Sakit Dr. Sardjito, Petugas Pelindung, Departemen Kesehatan yang mampu mengoperasikan aplikasinya. Selain itu, Primary Stakeholder seperti warga negara dan akademisi mengetahui tekniknya dan mampu mendapatkan akses mudah ke aplikasi ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun warga perusahaan yang mampu mengatasi bencana. Sasaran khusus dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian pengetahuan, kesadaran akan kebangkitan, dan pengaruh pembuatan kebijakan. Peneliti menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan melakukan wawancara dengan staf BPPTKG, Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (DIY), Petugas Polisi Sleman, dr. Staf Rumah Sakit Sardjito, dan Petugas Departemen Kesehatan. Selain itu, peneliti juga melakukan wawancara dengan akademisi dan warga negara. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah studi pustaka, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Kesiapan Aplikasi Plewangan Plewangan tidak bisa digunakan secara optimal melalui smartphone android, target penontonnya adalah masyarakat Yogyakarta, kesiapan lembaga pendukung seperti BBPTKG sudah siap, media digunakan untuk berbagi informasi dalam bentuk media massa, tradisional, media sosial, dan menemukan model komunikasi untuk Aplikasi Plewangan yang melibatkan Pemangku Kepentingan Utama, Pemangku Kepentingan Premiere, Pemangku Kepentingan Sekunder yang dapat diketahui, tertarik, akhirnya dapat mengakses sehingga fungsi penerapan Aplikasi Plewangan bisa tepat. target dan optimal.","PeriodicalId":52783,"journal":{"name":"Journal Communication Spectrum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46305667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ANALISIS PRESS RELEASE EXPRESS GROUP TENTANG PERAMPOKAN DI DALAM TAKSI PUTIH MELALUI PERSPEKTIF ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS DALAM MENGATASI KRISIS KEPERCAYAAN PUBLIK","authors":"Mirana Hanathasia","doi":"10.36782/jcs.v7i1.1785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36782/jcs.v7i1.1785","url":null,"abstract":"Kasus perampokan di taksi putih di Jakarta di akhir 2014 ramai diberitakan di media massa. Masyarakat mengasosiasikan taksi putih dengan Express Taksi. Akibatnya pendapatan Express Taksi menurun. Melihat situasi ini, Express Group sebagai perusahaan yang menaungi Express Taksi tidak tinggal diam. Strategi respon dijalankan dengan mengeluarkan dua press release. Penelitian ini menganalisis press release yang telah dibuat oleh Express Group dari perspektif Analisis Wacana Kritis dari Norman Fairclough (AWK). Dalam melakukan AWK ada tiga dimensi yang diperhatikan yaitu teks, praktik wacana, dan praktis sosio-budaya. Dalam proses analisis, penulis menggunakan dua jenis data, yakni data primer berupa press release Express Group tentang perampokan di taksi putih, dan data sekunder yang terdiri dari wawancara dan literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa teks press release mengkonstruksi perusahaan sebagai perusahaan yang tidak bersalah bahkan merupakan korban dari isu yang berkembang; sebagai perusahaan yang bertanggung jawab dan berkomitmen untuk membantu kepolisian; sebagai perusahaan yang mengedepankan perhatian dan kepedulian terhadap konsumen.","PeriodicalId":52783,"journal":{"name":"Journal Communication Spectrum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49239920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FENOMENA AKUN ANONIM DI MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI SUMBER INFORMASI DAN EKONOMI (Analisis Wacana pada Akun Instagram Lambe Turah)","authors":"A. Kurnia","doi":"10.36782/jcs.v7i2.1780","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36782/jcs.v7i2.1780","url":null,"abstract":"Kebutuhan informasi dan hiburan menjadi salah satu alasan seseorang memanfaatkan sosial media untuk mendapatkan salah satu dan atau keduanya. Kemajuan teknologi dan kepadatan aktivitas seseorang menjadi alasan pemanfaatkan telepon pintar (smartphone) sebagai media mobile untuk mendapatkan informasi dan hiburan, hingga membaginya ke banyak orang secara berantai (broadcast). Peran sosial media, khususnya Instagram yang awalnya sebagai media dokumentasi dan berbagai foto maupun video, beralih menjadi sarana bisnis. Sukses sebagai sarana bisnis, Instagram menjadi sarana berbagi berita baik yang bersifat informatif hingga hiburan, namun tidak sedikit akun anonim yang mengatasnamakan perorangan, organisasi, hingga pemerintahan, dimana pengelola akun tersebut tidak diketahui identitasnya. Tidak seperti media yang memiliki tanggung jawab menghasilkan konten yang objektif, sosial media Instagram justru menjadi ajang popularitas. Penelitian ini melihat bagaimana akun anonim di sosial media Instagram khususnya. Penelitian fenomenologi dibagi ke dalam tiga tahap penting, yaitu tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan pelaporan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat dan menganalisis akun anonim Instagram yang saat ini beralih peran sebagai “akun gosip” yang menggantikan tayangan infotainment di televisi. Teori yang digunakan adalah use and gratification, yang memandang audiens sebagai individu yang aktif dalam mencari media untuk dikonsumsi dengan mempertimbangkan kepuasan yang akan didapat setelah mengkonsumsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode konstruktivis kualitatif dengan analisis wacana berupa observasi terhadap akun anonim Lambe Turah di Instagram. Hasil penelitian menunjukan, Instagram menggantikan sumber informasi bagi program infotainment di televisi, justru infotainment di televisi yang mengambil sejumlah berita di akun Instagram Lambe Turah.","PeriodicalId":52783,"journal":{"name":"Journal Communication Spectrum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45408990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"URGENSI PENERAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI Studi Kasus pada Sektor Industri Perbankan Indonesia (Inisial: PTBank XYZ, Tbk)","authors":"Suharyanti Suharyanti","doi":"10.36782/jcs.v7i2.1778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36782/jcs.v7i2.1778","url":null,"abstract":"Di era kompetisi global seperti sekarang ini, berbagai perusahaan yang sudah go public berlomba-lomba untuk menerapkan Corporate Social Responsibility. Namun sayangnya, penerapan Corporate Social Responsibility kadang-kadang hanya disandingkan untuk pihak eksternal saja tanpa memperhatikan pihak internal seperti karyawan yang merupakan ujung tombak dari eksistensi perusahaan di masa sekarang dan di masa depan. Sehubungan dengan fenomena tersebut, tulisan ini mengulas tentang pentingnya penerapan Corporate Social Responsibility untuk karyawan dalam meningkatkan komitmen organisasi dan kepercayaan organisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peranan Corporate Communication sebagai departemen yang menaungi program Corporate Social Responsibility supaya menyadari arti pentingnya penerapan Corporate Social Responsibility untuk karyawan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PTBank XYZ, Tbk dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Adapun hasil dan temuan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa memberikan kesejahteraan kepada karyawan PTBank XYZ, Tbk berupa aspek ekonomi adalah salah satu kunci untuk mempertahankan komitmen karyawan dalam perusahaan. Sedangkan kepercayaan organisasi di PTBank XYZ, Tbk dapat terbentuk apabila pimpinan bersikap lebih terbuka dalam berinteraksi dengan karyawan dalam arti pimpinan bersedia berdiskusi, menerima kritik dan masukan dari karyawan.","PeriodicalId":52783,"journal":{"name":"Journal Communication Spectrum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47831609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MODEL PERAN PERADILAN ETIK DALAM MERAIH KEPERCAYAAN PUBLIK (Studi Kasus Penyelenggara Pemilu Berintegritas Dewan Kehormatan Penyelenggara Pemilu Periode 2012-2017)","authors":"Henni Gusfa, Irmawanti Irmawanti","doi":"10.36782/jcs.v7i2.1807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36782/jcs.v7i2.1807","url":null,"abstract":"This study describes communication constitutes organizing the Election OrganizerHonorary Council (DKPP) in realizing election organizers with integrity. Using the casestudy method, the results show that, 1) DKPP is a judicial role model of the professionalcode of ethics which in its work shows its integrity with innovation through open judicial,2) effective communication among fellow members in preparing membershipformations, as well as with related parties such as the Secretariat General of the ElectionSupervisory Body (Bawaslu) and the Ministry of State Apparatus Empowerment andBureaucratic Reform (Kemenpan-RB) in formulating the structure of the DKPPsecretariat, 3) communication with key partners namely the General ElectionCommission and Bawaslu to legalize the code of ethics, 4) communication in the divisionof work among DKPP membersKeywords: Organisation communication, communicationconstitutive organisation, DKPP, ethic code judicature, integrity election organizer.","PeriodicalId":52783,"journal":{"name":"Journal Communication Spectrum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46221400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"BELENGGU ATURAN, NEGOSIASI, DAN EKSISTENSI RADIO KOMUNITAS Studi pada Radio Balai Budaya Minomartani dan Wijaya di Yogyakarta","authors":"Aryo Subarkah Eddyono, Mirana Hanathasia","doi":"10.36782/JCS.V8I1.1810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36782/JCS.V8I1.1810","url":null,"abstract":"Licensing issues are one thing that puts a burden on community radios, radios that are established to serve the information and entertainment needs of a particular community and are not justified in seeking benefits like private radio. Another thing is about the rules of advertising where community radio is not allowed to broadcast commercial advertisements, as well as canalization rules problems or broadcast frequency restrictions. This research answers the negotiations conducted by the Balai Minomartani (BBM) radio station and Radio Wijaya in Yogyakarta in obeying the government's burdensome rules and what their motivations. Data obtained from in-depth interviews, online and offline observations, and document collection. The results showed that the negotiations carried out by such two radio related to the troublesome and burdensome rules were to obtain legality and carry out the mandate of the community because legality became an important capital for the existence of community radio and to obtain various accesses. To cite this article (7th APA style) : Eddyono, A. S. & Hanathasia, M. (2018). Belenggu Aturan, Negosiasi, dan Eksistensi Radio Komunitas [The Shackle of Regulation, Negotiation, and Existence of the Community Radio]. Journal Communication Spectrum, 8 (1), 15-44. http://dx.doi.org/10.36782/ jcs.v8i1.1810","PeriodicalId":52783,"journal":{"name":"Journal Communication Spectrum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47894307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"BIOPOLITIK DAN GERAKAN LITERASI KOMUNIKATIF KAUM MUDA","authors":"Andi Faisal","doi":"10.36782/jcs.v8i1.1813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36782/jcs.v8i1.1813","url":null,"abstract":"The current demographic bonus is often thought of as a \"golden opportunity\" for the nation to align itself with other nations. Population growth, especially productive age, will be a key measure in improving the country's productivity. But in the modern Biopolitical Era, it can be a \"threat\" to the democratic life and public criticism. This paper attempts, critically explores how biopolitical regimes work in controlling the socio-political life of society. Ranging from cultural issues in the post-tradition era, emancipation politics, the digital world, to the social life of public spaces/ spheres, will be the main focus. Alternatively, the idea of youth literacy becomes an offer in reading/ writing various issues of the nation that depart from the roots of everyday life. To cite this article (7 th APA style): Faisal, A. (2018). Biopolitik dan Gerakan Literasi Komunikatif Kaum Muda [Biopolitics and the Communicative Literacy Movement of Youth]. Journal Communication Spectrum, 8(1), 72-93. http://dx.doi.org/10.36782/jcs.v8i1.1813","PeriodicalId":52783,"journal":{"name":"Journal Communication Spectrum","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42273631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}