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Medieval Encounters最新文献

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Liber consulum civitatis leopoliensis (1460–1506), edited by Myron Kapral, Bohdana Petryshak leopoliensis公民自由领事（1460–1506），由Myron Kapral、Bohdana Petryshak编辑
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340158
Alexandr Osipian
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引用次数: 0
Conjoined Twins in Medieval Imagery 中世纪意象中的连体双胞胎
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340155
R. Couzin
{"title":"Conjoined Twins in Medieval Imagery","authors":"R. Couzin","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340155","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Notwithstanding their rarity, conjoined twins have often been remarked and represented throughout human history. The medieval visual record includes two depictions of historical twins, some exotic two-headed monsters, the ancient god Janus, and many instances of the zodiac Gemini as conjoined. Comparing the imagery with physiological fact, it is clear that artists were familiar with various forms of natural corporeal fusion, although they were also prone to misunderstandings. The representations reflect conflicting conceptions of the phenomenon debated among Western theologians and philosophers, that they were one person or two. Conjoined twins are found in both European and Islamic art. The conjoined Gemini, in particular, began to appear regularly in both cultures at roughly the same time toward the beginning of the thirteenth century, with possible earlier hints in the West. This parallel iconographical development raises difficult questions of genealogy and dissemination.","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48527357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Non-Christian Service on the Public Stage: Artisans, Musicians, and the Implications of Ethno-Religious Difference in Late-Medieval Iberia 公共舞台上的非基督教服务:中世纪晚期伊比利亚的工匠，音乐家和种族-宗教差异的含义
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340156
Thomas W. Barton
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引用次数: 0
Front matter 前页
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-02901000
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引用次数: 0
Aquinas Bound with a Talmudic Fragment: An Associative Exercise 阿奎那与塔木德片段的结合:一种联想练习
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340157
Yakov Z. Mayer, Ayelet Even-Ezra
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引用次数: 0
William of Tyre, Orientalism and the (De)Construction of Latin Identity in Twelfth-century Jerusalem 提尔的威廉、东方主义与十二世纪耶路撒冷拉丁身份的（德）建构
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340152
Ivo Wolsing
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引用次数: 0
Coacta voluntas est voluntas: Baptism and Return in Canon Law 自愿与自愿：教会法中的洗礼与回归
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340151
J. Sherwood
{"title":"Coacta voluntas est voluntas: Baptism and Return in Canon Law","authors":"J. Sherwood","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340151","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Throughout the early Middle Ages, the border between Christianity and Judaism was comparatively permeable, and baptized Jews, particularly those baptized under duress, frequently returned openly to Judaism. While modern scholars of Jewish-Christian relations often assume that medieval canon law always forbade this, a single norm governing converts’ re-conversion, or reversion, did not begin to emerge until the mid-twelfth century with the Decretum Gratiani. The Decretum established the preeminence of the canon that barred Jewish baptizands’ reversion and acted as a catalyst for discussions about the limits of consent and coercion, baptism and conversion. These debates provided the foundation for the mandates of the early thirteenth century that did establish the legal boundary between Jew and Christian which lasted into modernity: so long as baptizands consented, even if under duress, they were Christians and could not return to Judaism.","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45228701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La Vega de Granada a partir de documentación árabe romanceada inédita (1457–1494): Estudio, edición e índices, written by Carmen Trillo San José
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340154
Mònica Colominas Aparicio
{"title":"La Vega de Granada a partir de documentación árabe romanceada inédita (1457–1494): Estudio, edición e índices, written by Carmen Trillo San José","authors":"Mònica Colominas Aparicio","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340154","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44258320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Der Islam auf dem Konzil von Basel (1431–1449): Eine Studie mit Editionen und Übersetzungen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Johannes von Ragusa, written by Jacob Langeloh 巴塞尔会议上的伊斯兰教（1431–1449）：Jacob Langeloh著《拉古萨的约翰》的译本研究
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340153
Jesse D. Mann
{"title":"Der Islam auf dem Konzil von Basel (1431–1449): Eine Studie mit Editionen und Übersetzungen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Johannes von Ragusa, written by Jacob Langeloh","authors":"Jesse D. Mann","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340153","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42463560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Predicación anticonversa, inquisición y tolerancia en un discurso de 1461–1462: en torno a Alonso de Oropesa y Alonso de Espina 1461-1462年演讲中的反颠倒布道、宗教裁判所和宽容：围绕阿隆索·德·奥罗佩萨和阿隆索·德·埃斯皮纳
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2022-11-08 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340150
Francisco Bautista
{"title":"Predicación anticonversa, inquisición y tolerancia en un discurso de 1461–1462: en torno a Alonso de Oropesa y Alonso de Espina","authors":"Francisco Bautista","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340150","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article offers an edition and a study of an unpublished (and hitherto unknown) text that deals with the preaching of the observant Franciscans in late medieval Castile. It was presented during the Inquisition against the heresy that took place in Toledo in 1461–1462, and its main purpose was to give arguments about the prohibition against preaching directed to the Franciscans. The work proposes a synthesis of the arguments against the marginalisation of the new Christians, a preaching model based on charity, and finally a refutation of the ideas and information presented by the Franciscans. It is a work that offers a new insight into the debate around converts in Castile, and that constitutes a defense of toleration, a position in contrast to the attitude of the Observant Franciscans.","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44537971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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